Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Pug VS EJS

Compare Pug VS EJS and see what are their differences

Pug logo Pug

Pug is a robust, elegant, feature rich template engine for Node.js

EJS logo EJS

An open source JavaScript Template library.
  • Pug Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-28
  • EJS Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-01-11

Pug features and specs

  • Simplified Syntax
    Pug offers a simplified and clean syntax compared to standard HTML, omitting the need for closing tags and reducing the repetitive structure, which makes it easier to write and read.
  • Code Reusability
    Pug supports mixins and includes, which allow for the reuse of code snippets and components throughout the templates, promoting DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) principles.
  • Logic in Templates
    It provides the ability to incorporate JavaScript logic directly within the templates, allowing for dynamic content generation and more interactive pages.
  • Compatibility with Existing JavaScript
    Pug integrates smoothly with Node.js and JavaScript applications, making it easy to use within popular frameworks like Express.
  • Efficient Compilation
    Pug compiles templates into highly optimized JavaScript code, resulting in fast rendering performance in web applications.

Possible disadvantages of Pug

  • Learning Curve
    Pug's unique syntax can be initially challenging to learn and understand, especially for developers accustomed to traditional HTML.
  • Limited HTML Direct Use
    Due to its abstraction over HTML, developers might find it inconvenient when they need to use raw HTML elements or script tags that do not translate directly.
  • Debugging Complexity
    Debugging Pug templates can sometimes be more complex as errors may not be as apparent as in raw HTML, requiring familiarity with both Pug and the underlying HTML structure.
  • Dependency Management
    Using Pug adds another dependency to the project, and developers need to manage and maintain it alongside other packages, which can be an added overhead.
  • Not Universally Adopted
    While popular, Pug is not as universally adopted as raw HTML or some other templating languages, potentially resulting in fewer resources or community support.

EJS features and specs

  • Simplicity
    EJS is easy to learn and use, especially for developers who are already familiar with JavaScript. The syntax is straightforward, making it a good choice for quick application development.
  • JavaScript Integration
    Since EJS templates are JavaScript files, you can seamlessly integrate JavaScript code, making it easy to manipulate data and use familiar JavaScript functions.
  • Lightweight
    EJS is a lightweight template engine, which makes it an optimal choice for applications where performance and simplicity are critical.
  • Flexibility
    Allows for the embedding of plain JavaScript within the templates, giving developers the flexibility to add logic directly in their HTML.
  • Partial Templates
    Supports partials, which help to reuse code snippets across different views, promoting DRY (Don't Repeat Yourself) principles.
  • Server-Side Rendering
    Supports server-side rendering, which can improve performance by reducing the amount of client-side processing needed.

Possible disadvantages of EJS

  • Limited Functionality
    Compared to more feature-rich template engines like Handlebars or Pug, EJS offers limited functionalities which might be a drawback for large, complex projects.
  • Debugging
    Debugging EJS templates can sometimes be challenging. Errors within templates can often be vague, making it difficult to trace the root cause.
  • Maintenance
    Embedding a lot of JavaScript within templates can make the code harder to read and maintain, especially as the complexity of the application grows.
  • Performance Overhead
    For very large and complex templates, EJS can introduce a performance overhead compared to more optimized template engines designed for high performance.
  • Community and Support
    While EJS has a reasonable user base, the community and support may not be as extensive as more popular alternatives like React or Vue.js.

Analysis of Pug

Overall verdict

  • Pug is a good choice for developers looking for a concise and expressive way to template their HTML, especially those who prioritize readability and maintainability in their codebase.

Why this product is good

  • Pug, formerly known as Jade, is a template engine for Node.js and browsers that allows developers to write cleaner, more readable code by using a simplified, indentation-based syntax. It compiles into HTML, making it easier to maintain and reduces the risk of HTML errors. Pug is particularly appreciated for its minimalist style, logical nesting, and powerful mixins.

Recommended for

  • Developers who are comfortable with indentation-based syntax and want to speed up the HTML templating process.
  • Projects that require dynamic and reusable components due to Pug's support for mixins and template inheritance.
  • Teams using Node.js who want to integrate a powerful and clean templating solution seamlessly.

Analysis of EJS

Overall verdict

  • Yes, EJS is considered good, particularly for projects where developers want ease of use and flexibility with JavaScript templating. It is lightweight, easy to learn, and integrates well with Express, a popular Node.js web application framework.

Why this product is good

  • EJS (Embedded JavaScript Templating) is popular because it provides a simple way to generate HTML markup with plain JavaScript. It allows for the embedding of JavaScript logic within your HTML templates, making it straightforward to use for those familiar with JavaScript. It's known for its efficiency in rendering templates and ease of integration with Node.js applications.

Recommended for

    EJS is recommended for developers building server-side web applications using Node.js and those looking for a simple, yet effective, templating solution. It is particularly suitable for small to medium-sized projects where dynamic content generation is needed and for teams that prioritize simplicity and performance.

Pug videos

Everything You Need to Know About Pugs - Characteristics and Care

More videos:

  • Review - Wolf Dog Reviews Food With Pug!
  • Review - Pug Dog Breed - Pros and Cons

EJS videos

Kane Creek - Bestop Trail Review at EJS 2019

More videos:

  • Tutorial - JavaScript Templating Tutorial | Introduction To EJS

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Pug and EJS)
Javascript UI Libraries
43 43%
57% 57
Development
52 52%
48% 48
Tool
100 100%
0% 0
Localization
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Social recommendations and mentions

EJS might be a bit more popular than Pug. We know about 26 links to it since March 2021 and only 22 links to Pug. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Pug mentions (22)

  • AAoM-01: Pug Template Engine
    HTML is verbose. Writing nested structures by hand is tedious and error-prone. Pug (formerly Jade) solves this with a clean, indentation-based syntax:. - Source: dev.to / 8 months ago
  • Chapter 7: HTML part two
    For a more robust approach, we'd probably need to install a templating language of some kind, such as Twig, EJS, Handlebars, Pug or Mustache (this is not a complete list!). Reading the documentation for posthtml-modules, you'll notice it doesn't mention package.json or any of the approaches we've used in this guide. Instead, the examples are in JavaScript and we've advised to add this to our Node application. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Building Vue Components With Pug & Stylus
    If you have a bit of Nodejs SSR background, you would already be accustomed to templating libraries like Pug, Handlebars, EJS, etc. If youโ€™re from a PHP background you would be familiar with the Blade templating engine. These templating libraries basically help you render dynamic data from the backend on the frontend. They also help you generate markup with loops based on conditions. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Just Normal Web Things
    The right way to start is with HTML and motherfucking web site. https://motherfuckingwebsite.com/ Really. At this point this is what web sites should strive to be. Pug is a great way to write HTML by hand. I integrated it with GitHub Pages so pug sources get compiled to HTML and published when commits are pushed. Great experience. https://pugjs.org/ - Source: Hacker News / about 3 years ago
  • Migrate Your Express Application to Fastify
    To illustrate the process of migrating from Express to Fastify, we have prepared a demo application. This application utilizes Express, Mongoose, and Pug to create a URL Shortener app as follows:. - Source: dev.to / about 3 years ago
View more

EJS mentions (26)

  • Next.js vs Express: What to Choose in 2025?
    Express does not provide SEO benefits by default and would require additional configuration with tools like EJS (Embedded JavaScript) or Handlebars for server-side rendering. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Chapter 7: HTML part two
    For a more robust approach, we'd probably need to install a templating language of some kind, such as Twig, EJS, Handlebars, Pug or Mustache (this is not a complete list!). Reading the documentation for posthtml-modules, you'll notice it doesn't mention package.json or any of the approaches we've used in this guide. Instead, the examples are in JavaScript and we've advised to add this to our Node application. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Web Components and SSR - 2024 Edition
    Server-side Framework SSR is when you use a framework that runs the HTML templating logic entirely on the server to compose the HTML that will be rendered in the browser. These are frameworks like Ruby on Rails, ASP.Net, PHP, or even Node.js frameworks that use templating languages like Pug or EJS. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • How to Build an Application With Node.js
    We need a templating engine to render HTML code in the browser using Node.js. We'll use ejs (Embedded JavaScript) for this tutorial but there are others such as Pug (formerly known as Jade) and Express Handlebar, which also render HTML on the server. - Source: dev.to / about 2 years ago
  • Getting to the meat and potatoes of serverless recipe parsing with Amazon Bedrock
    The tags is where you put the HTML you want Claude to read. The <%- document %> contained within is an ejs placeholder. More on this shortly. - Source: dev.to / about 2 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Pug and EJS, you can also consider the following products

jquery-template - A template plugin for jQuery. Allows templating without cluttering JavaScript code with markup.

Mustache.js - Minimal templating with {{mustaches}} in JavaScript - janl/mustache.js

Handlebars - Handlebars is a JavaScript template library that is, more or less, based on ...

NANO โ€“ jQuery Template Engine - NANO is a simple and open-source jQuery Template Engine developed by trix.pl and released under the MIT License.

Vue.js - Reactive Components for Modern Web Interfaces

Eta JS - Application and Data, Languages & Frameworks, and Templating Languages & Extensions