Software Alternatives & Startups

Clojure VS ClojureScript

Compare Clojure VS ClojureScript and see what are their differences

Clojure

Clojure is a dynamic, general-purpose programming language, combining the approachability and interactive development of a scripting language with an efficient and robust infrastructure for multithreaded programming.

Rating
0 reviews
Pricing
Open source
ClojureScript

A Clojure compiler targeting JavaScript

Rating
0 reviews
Note: These products don't have any matching categories. If you think this is a mistake, please edit the details of one of the products and suggest appropriate categories.

Which is more popular?

Based on our record, Clojure should be more popular than ClojureScript. It has been mentioned 43 times since March 2021.

social mentions
43 vs 17
Programming Language popularity
100% vs 0%
alternatives listed
136 vs 116

Base details

Website, pricing, platforms and company facts side by side.

Clojure
ClojureScript
Website clojure.org clojurescript.org
Pricing
Open source
Listed in

About Clojure and ClojureScript

In their own words, as submitted to SaaSHub.

Clojure
ClojureScript

We recommend LibHunt Clojure for discovery and comparisons of trending Clojure projects.

Read more about Clojure

No description of ClojureScript yet.

Features and specs

What each product offers, as listed by its team.

Clojure 5 features
ClojureScript 5 features
  • Functional Programming Paradigm
    Clojure emphasizes immutability and first-class functions, which can lead to more predictable and maintainable code.
  • Interoperability with Java
    Clojure runs on the JVM, allowing seamless integration with the vast ecosystem of Java libraries and tools.
  • REPL Driven Development
    Clojure's Read-Eval-Print Loop (REPL) allows for interactive programming, making it easier to test and debug code in real time.
  • Concise Syntax
    Clojure's syntax is minimalistic and expressive, which can lead to more concise and readable code.
  • Concurrency Support
    Clojure provides strong support for concurrent programming with features like Software Transactional Memory (STM) and immutable data structures.

Possible disadvantages

  • Steep Learning Curve
    The functional programming paradigm and Lisp-like syntax can be challenging for newcomers, particularly those from imperative programming backgrounds.
  • Performance Overhead
    Clojure's emphasis on immutability can introduce performance overhead compared to languages that use mutable data structures.
  • Limited Tooling
    While improving, the ecosystem for Clojure is not as mature as for some other mainstream languages, which can pose challenges in finding robust development and debugging tools.
  • Less Mainstream
    Clojure is not as commonly used as languages like Python or Java, which can make it harder to find experienced developers or community support.
  • Verbose Error Messages
    Error messages in Clojure can sometimes be verbose and difficult to understand, which can complicate the debugging process.
  • Immutable Data Structures
    ClojureScript provides persistent, immutable data structures which simplify reasoning about code and avoiding unintended side effects.
  • Functional Programming
    ClojureScript is a Lisp that encourages functional programming, aiding the creation of concise and predictable code.
  • Interoperability with JavaScript
    ClojureScript can interoperate seamlessly with JavaScript, allowing access to JavaScript libraries and facilitating interaction with existing JavaScript codebases.
  • REPL Driven Development
    The REPL (Read-Eval-Print Loop) in ClojureScript enables rapid testing and iteration of code, resulting in more efficient development processes.
  • Rich Ecosystem
    ClojureScript benefits from the rich ecosystem of Clojure libraries and tools, as well as those available in the JavaScript ecosystem.

Possible disadvantages

  • Learning Curve
    ClojureScript has a steep learning curve for developers new to Lisp or functional programming paradigms, which may limit its initial adoption.
  • Compilation Overhead
    Unlike JavaScript, ClojureScript code needs to be compiled, which can add complexity and overhead to the development workflow.
  • Smaller Community
    ClojureScript has a smaller community compared to more mainstream JavaScript frameworks, which can affect the availability of resources and support.
  • Tooling Complexity
    Integrating ClojureScript into existing projects can be complex, and its tooling setup might not be as straightforward as more established JavaScript tools.
  • Performance
    While generally performant, ClojureScript applications can sometimes face performance penalties due to the abstraction layers involved.

Analysis

An editorial look at what each product does well and who it suits.

Clojure
ClojureScript

Overall verdict

  • Clojure is generally considered a good programming language, particularly for certain types of development projects.

Why this product is good

  • Clojure is a modern, functional programming language that runs on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). It is known for its simplicity, expressiveness, and powerful abstractions which can enhance developer productivity. Clojure also emphasizes immutability and offers excellent support for concurrent programming, making it suitable for building robust and scalable applications.

Recommended for

  • Developers looking for a functional language that runs on the JVM.
  • Projects that require scalable and concurrent applications.
  • Those interested in data manipulation and transformation, given Clojure's strong sequence and collection processing capabilities.
  • Developers who appreciate Lisp-like syntax and homoiconicity.

Overall verdict

  • ClojureScript is a powerful tool for developers who appreciate functional programming and are looking to harness the full potential of JavaScript ecosystems while maintaining code clarity and robustness. It is especially valued for projects that require complex state management, concurrent processing, and scalability.

Why this product is good

  • ClojureScript is good due to its robust functional programming paradigm, seamless integration with JavaScript, and the elegance of its syntax. It allows developers to write expressive and concise code using Clojure’s functional features, such as immutability and higher-order functions. ClojureScript compiles to JavaScript, enabling it to run in any environment where JavaScript is supported, including browsers and Node.js. Its interoperability with existing JavaScript libraries is also a significant advantage, allowing developers to leverage a vast ecosystem.

Recommended for

  • Developers with a functional programming background or interest
  • Projects requiring robust state management, such as SPAs or real-time applications
  • Teams looking to leverage JavaScript's capabilities with improved code maintainability
  • Those interested in learning Lisp-like languages with modern web development applications
  • Environments where immutability and concurrency are vital priorities

Videos

Walkthroughs and reviews on video.

Clojure 3 videos + Add
ClojureScript 3 videos + Add

What is the business value of Clojure?

More videos

  • - Blog in Clojure Code Review
  • - Clojure Web App Code Review

How to use NPM Packages in ClojureScript

More videos

  • - ClojureScript - Chris Houser
  • - ClojureScript Release - Rich Hickey

Category popularity

How often each product is chosen within a category, 0–100% relative to the other.

Score bands 0–20 21–40 41–50 51–60 61–100
Clojure
ClojureScript
100% 100%
0% 0%
0% 0%
100% 100%
100% 100%
OOP
0% 0%
0% 0%
100% 100%

User comments

Share your experience with using Clojure and ClojureScript. For example, how are they different and which one is better?

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Social recommendations and mentions

Recommendations tracked on public social media and blogs since March 2021.

Clojure 43 mentions
ClojureScript 17 mentions
  • Quoting Difficulties
    In my last post I discussed DSLs for database querying in Clojure. These typically take the form of data structures. - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • Ease Comes After
    One of the most famous talks in computer science is Simple Made Easy by Rich Hickey, The creator of the programming language Clojure. In it, he explains that, "simple" and "easy" are not the same thing. He refers to the word origins of... - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • Synchronous Functions in Dart
    This series of post will try to explain a complex topic: concurrent and parallel programming, in Dart. I think the only way to deal with that is using the Erlang VM (BEAM), but Clojure and other functional languages are usually doing... - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago

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  • jQuery v4.0.0 Beta
    LISP in the browser! You end up having to shit a large runtime with your app but it all transpiles to vanilla JS. https://clojurescript.org/. - Source: Hacker News / over 2 years ago
  • Ask HN: Why don't browsers just build a non-JS interpreter?
    JS isn't perfect, but it's good enough. And there is ongoing effort to make it even better. Also, many other languages compile to JS (without WASM). Notably: - https://www.typescriptlang.org/ - https://coffeescript.org/ -... - Source: Hacker News / over 2 years ago
  • Implement functional programming in Sass
    A few years ago, I started learning the ClojureScript language and quickly became fascinated with functional programming. One day, I wondered if it would be possible to implement a similar programming style in Sass, allowing for... - Source: dev.to / about 3 years ago

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Alternatives to Clojure and ClojureScript

When comparing Clojure and ClojureScript, you can also consider the following products.