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pytest VS JBehave

Compare pytest VS JBehave and see what are their differences

pytest logo pytest

Javascript Testing Framework

JBehave logo JBehave

JBehave is a framework for Behaviour-Driven Development (BDD).
  • pytest Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-15
  • JBehave Landing page
    Landing page //
    2019-09-15

pytest features and specs

  • Easy to Use
    Pytest is designed to be simple and easy to use, with minimal boilerplate code required to write tests. Its straightforward syntax allows users to quickly write and understand tests.
  • Extensive Plugin System
    Pytest has a flexible and powerful plugin architecture, with a wide range of community-maintained plugins available, allowing for easy customization and extension of its functionality.
  • Detailed Information on Failures
    Pytest provides detailed and informative feedback on failures, enhancing the debugging process by highlighting where and why a test failed.
  • Fixture Support
    Pytest's fixture system allows for easy setup and teardown of test environments, encouraging the reuse of setup code and reducing code duplication.
  • Compatibility
    Pytest is compatible with standard Python testing frameworks such as unittest, allowing for easy migration and integration of existing tests.

Possible disadvantages of pytest

  • Steeper Learning Curve for Advanced Features
    While basic usage is straightforward, mastering advanced pytest features, such as writing custom plugins and fixtures, can have a steeper learning curve.
  • Performance Overhead
    For very large projects, the additional features and flexibility of pytest can introduce some performance overhead when running tests, compared to simpler testing frameworks.
  • Complexity in Parameterized Testing
    While pytest supports parameterized testing, setting up and managing complex parameterizations can become cumbersome and might require additional abstraction layers.
  • Plugin Conflicts
    With a vast ecosystem of plugins, there is a potential for conflicts or compatibility issues between different plugins, especially when they modify similar pytest behaviors.

JBehave features and specs

  • Behavior-Driven Development Support
    JBehave is designed specifically for BDD, helping teams write understandable and executable specifications through structured narratives.
  • Separation of Stories and Code
    It allows for clear separation of stories (requirements) from the actual test code, which helps in maintaining clarity and separation of concerns.
  • Integration with Java Ecosystem
    Being a Java-based tool, JBehave integrates seamlessly with existing Java projects and works well with build tools like Maven and Gradle.
  • Customizable
    JBehave offers customization opportunities, allowing users to adjust the framework to better fit their specific project needs.
  • Community and Documentation
    JBehave is supported by a dedicated community and comprehensive documentation, providing considerable resources for troubleshooting and learning.

Possible disadvantages of JBehave

  • Steep Learning Curve
    For beginners, understanding JBehave's syntax, concepts, and integration can require significant time and effort.
  • Verbose Tests
    The framework can lead to verbose test specifications, which might be cumbersome to manage for large projects with numerous stories.
  • Limited IDE Support
    Compared to other BDD tools like Cucumber, JBehave has limited direct support in IDEs, making it less intuitive for developers used to strong IDE integrations.
  • Compatibility Issues
    Some users might experience compatibility issues when integrating JBehave with certain Java projects or during updates to newer versions of the framework.
  • Resource Intensive
    Executing JBehave tests can be resource-intensive, potentially affecting performance when running large suites of tests.

pytest videos

getting started with pytest (beginner - intermediate) anthony explains #518

More videos:

  • Review - Python Code Review: Adding Pytest Tests to an Existing Python Web Scraper
  • Review - pytest: everything you need to know about fixtures (intermediate) anthony explains #487

JBehave videos

BDD automation framework - Jbehave

More videos:

  • Tutorial - JBehave Tutorial 5: View Jbehave Reports
  • Review - Install Natural Eclipse Plugin for Cucumber or JBehave Files

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to pytest and JBehave)
Automated Testing
62 62%
38% 38
Testing
65 65%
35% 35
Browser Testing
46 46%
54% 54
Online Services
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare pytest and JBehave

pytest Reviews

25 Python Frameworks to Master
Pytest is a widely adopted testing framework that is designed to be easy to use and extend. It helps you to write elegant tests in both small and complex Python codebases.
Source: kinsta.com

JBehave Reviews

We have no reviews of JBehave yet.
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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, pytest should be more popular than JBehave. It has been mentiond 5 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

pytest mentions (5)

  • An Introduction to Testing with Django for Python
    Pytest is an excellent alternative to unittest. Even though it doesn't come built-in to Python itself, it is considered more pythonic than unittest. It doesn't require a TestClass, has less boilerplate code, and has a plain assert statement. Pytest has a rich plugin ecosystem, including a specific Django plugin, pytest-django. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • How I Added Continuous Integration (CI) to a C++ Project
    For this lab exercise I had the opportunity to add unit tests to a classmate's project and experience their CI workflow. For this exercise I worked on go-go-web by kliu57. Go-Go Web is written in Python and uses the pytest testing framework. This was my first time writing tests for pytest, but I found the pytest docs helpful. However, more helpful was the information provided in the associated issue and the tests... - Source: dev.to / almost 2 years ago
  • CI/CD Part 1: Unit/Integration Testing
    This week, in a setup for a CI/CD pipeline, I added unit and integration testing using Pytest to my Python CLI and utilized pytest-cov for generating a coverage report. As always, the merged commit for changes to the repo can be found here. - Source: dev.to / almost 2 years ago
  • Testing in Python
    After looking through the various unit testing tools available for Python like pytest, unittest (built-in), and nose, I went with pytest for its simlpicity and ease of use. - Source: dev.to / almost 2 years ago
  • Testing and Refactoring With pytest and pytest-cov
    Up until now we've been using python's unittest module. This was chosen as a first step since it comes with python out of the box. Now that we've gone over dev dependencies I think it's a good time to look at pytest as a unit test alternative. I highly recommend getting accustomed to pytest as it's used quite often in the python ecosystem to handle testing for projects. It's also a bit more user friendly in how it... - Source: dev.to / almost 2 years ago

JBehave mentions (2)

  • Week of Java: Part 5: Testing Your Code
    Some BDD frameworks such as JBehave, RSpec, Mocha, Jasmine, Cucumber, among others, embrace the use of this template. Spek is not an exception to this rule. The main difference is that it doesnโ€™t force you to use a concrete assertion framework or additional behavioral files (e.g Cucumber or JBehave). - Source: dev.to / over 3 years ago
  • 9 Of The Best Java Testing Frameworks For 2021
    JBehave is also one of the best Java Testing Frameworks, primarily used with Selenium WebDriver for Java testing. JBehave framework is a BDD (Behaviour-Driven Development) framework, which was created in 2003. The ultimate objective behind JBehave is facilitating newcomers to understand and learn about Behaviour-Driven Development at a faster pace. - Source: dev.to / over 4 years ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing pytest and JBehave, you can also consider the following products

RSpec - RSpec is a testing tool for the Ruby programming language born under the banner of Behavior-Driven Development featuring a rich command line program, textual descriptions of examples, and more.

Cucumber - Cucumber is a BDD tool for specification of application features and user scenarios in plain text.

unittest - Testing Frameworks

Robot framework - Robot Framework is a generic test automation framework for acceptance testing and acceptance...

JUnit - JUnit is a simple framework to write repeatable tests.

Mockito - Mocking framework for unit tests in Java.