hashdeep VS Restic

• Cross-platform compatibility
  Hashdeep is compatible with various operating systems including Windows, macOS, and Linux, making it a flexible tool for users across different platforms.
• Recursive directory scanning
  Hashdeep can recursively scan directories, allowing for a comprehensive verification of file integrity across complex file hierarchies.
• Supports multiple hash algorithms
  The tool supports a variety of hash algorithms such as MD5, SHA-1, and SHA-256, providing users with options based on their security and speed requirements.
• Audit and verify mode
  Hashdeep can perform audit and verify operations, allowing users to check file integrity against known hash values, enhancing data security.
• Comparison capabilities
  It offers features for comparing hash lists, useful for finding discrepancies and verifying data between different systems or backups.

Possible disadvantages

• Command-line interface
  Hashdeep operates entirely through a command-line interface, which may be intimidating or inconvenient for users who prefer graphical user interfaces.
• Performance with large datasets
  While efficient, hashdeep can exhibit performance slowdowns when dealing with extraordinarily large datasets, impacting speed and resource usage.
• Limited documentation
  The documentation available for hashdeep might not be comprehensive enough for all users, especially those new to command-line tools, leading to a steeper learning curve.
• No native support for parallel processing
  Hashdeep does not natively support parallel processing, which can hinder performance on modern multi-core processors when hashing numerous files.

• Deduplication
  Restic has built-in deduplication, which ensures that only unique data is stored, reducing backup size and saving storage space.
• Encryption
  Restic provides top-notch encryption (AES-256 and RSA-4096 by default), ensuring data security during storage and transfer.
• Cross-platform
  Restic is compatible with multiple operating systems, including Linux, macOS, and Windows, providing flexibility and ease of use across different environments.
• Efficient Backups
  Restic performs incremental backups, ensuring that only changes made since the last backup are saved, which makes the process faster and conserves bandwidth.
• Simplicity
  Restic is designed to be easy to use with a straightforward command-line interface, reducing the learning curve for new users.
• Multiple Storage Backends
  Restic supports a variety of storage backends, including local disk, SFTP, Amazon S3, Google Cloud Storage, and Microsoft Azure, providing versatility and options for users.
• Open Source
  Restic is open-source, allowing users to review the source code, contribute to the project, and avoid vendor lock-in.

Possible disadvantages

• No Graphical User Interface (GUI)
  Restic primarily relies on a command-line interface. Users who prefer a GUI may find it less accessible or user-friendly.
• No Granular Scheduling
  Restic does not have built-in scheduling capabilities, requiring users to set up their own cron jobs or use third-party scheduling tools for automated backups.
• Learning Curve
  Users unfamiliar with command-line tools may find Restic's interface challenging to learn and use effectively.
• Limited Restore Features
  While Restic is excellent at creating backups, it has fewer options for granular or flexible restore operations compared to some competitors.
• Performance Issues on Large Repositories
  Although efficient, Restic can experience performance degradation when handling very large repositories, potentially slowing down backup and restore operations.

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Making Backups From The Linux Command Line: Restic Review

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• 25 Outstanding Backup Utilities for Linux Systems in 2020
  www.tecmint.com · Feb 2020

  Restic is a free open source, efficient, easy-to-use, fast and secure command-line based backup program. It is designed to secure backup data against attackers, in any kind of storage environment.

• I have 2 copies of the same data in separate HDDs. Which copy should I use to create the 3rd one?

  Otherwise check out Hashdeep: https://github.com/jessek/hashdeep/. Source: almost 4 years ago

• DS 415 play in 2022

  I use hashdeep. You have to install ipkgui on Synology and then md5deep through that which includes hashdeep (or just use md5deep). You can read up on hashdeep/md5deep here in the docs folder: https://github.com/jessek/hashdeep/. Source: over 4 years ago

• How do I manage years of data?

  Started to be able to bring some order after I discovered hashdeep. Basically I started from a reasonably clean disk with folders to sort files, created lists of hashes using hashdeep, then used it to scan all my existing disks for... Source: over 4 years ago

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• Backups Aren't Simple

  So is apparently making readable site. Software like https://restic.net/ does a good job. Few choices of backend Accepts stuff from pipe too so you can just pipe mysqldump or pg_dumpall without intermediate files Very decent options for... - Source: Hacker News / 28 days ago

• Minimal Homelab Server with Alpine Linux

  I use Backrest, a web UI for Restic, to back up to Backblaze B2. Everything runs in Docker. - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago

• The 3-2-1 Backup Setup for Self-Hosters: restic + Backblaze B2

  In this guide I'll set up the backup system I actually run: restic pushing encrypted snapshots to Backblaze B2, automated on a timer, monitored, and — the part everyone skips — verified with a real restore. It works the same on a €5 VPS... - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago

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