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Clojure VS .NET

Compare Clojure VS .NET and see what are their differences

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Clojure logo Clojure

Clojure is a dynamic, general-purpose programming language, combining the approachability and interactive development of a scripting language with an efficient and robust infrastructure for multithreaded programming.

.NET logo .NET

.NET is a free, cross-platform, open source developer platform for building many different types of applications.
  • Clojure Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-19

We recommend LibHunt Clojure for discovery and comparisons of trending Clojure projects.

  • .NET Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-19

Clojure features and specs

  • Functional Programming Paradigm
    Clojure emphasizes immutability and first-class functions, which can lead to more predictable and maintainable code.
  • Interoperability with Java
    Clojure runs on the JVM, allowing seamless integration with the vast ecosystem of Java libraries and tools.
  • REPL Driven Development
    Clojure's Read-Eval-Print Loop (REPL) allows for interactive programming, making it easier to test and debug code in real time.
  • Concise Syntax
    Clojure's syntax is minimalistic and expressive, which can lead to more concise and readable code.
  • Concurrency Support
    Clojure provides strong support for concurrent programming with features like Software Transactional Memory (STM) and immutable data structures.

Possible disadvantages of Clojure

  • Steep Learning Curve
    The functional programming paradigm and Lisp-like syntax can be challenging for newcomers, particularly those from imperative programming backgrounds.
  • Performance Overhead
    Clojure's emphasis on immutability can introduce performance overhead compared to languages that use mutable data structures.
  • Limited Tooling
    While improving, the ecosystem for Clojure is not as mature as for some other mainstream languages, which can pose challenges in finding robust development and debugging tools.
  • Less Mainstream
    Clojure is not as commonly used as languages like Python or Java, which can make it harder to find experienced developers or community support.
  • Verbose Error Messages
    Error messages in Clojure can sometimes be verbose and difficult to understand, which can complicate the debugging process.

.NET features and specs

  • Cross-Platform
    The .NET platform supports Windows, macOS, and Linux, which allows for the development and deployment of applications across different operating systems.
  • Performance
    ASP.NET Core, a part of the .NET ecosystem, has high-performance benchmarks and is suitable for developing scalable and high-performance systems.
  • Large Ecosystem
    .NET has a vast library of pre-built components, frameworks, and APIs that speed up development and reduce the need for writing code from scratch.
  • Strong Community Support
    There is a large and active community of developers, providing resources such as forums, documentation, and third-party tools.
  • Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
    Visual Studio, the primary IDE for .NET, offers robust features like IntelliSense, debugging, and testing tools, making development easier and more efficient.
  • Security
    .NET provides a range of security features, including code access security, role-based security, and encryption, making it a reliable choice for secure applications.
  • Compatible with Modern Development
    .NET supports modern development practices like containerization with Docker and cloud-native applications, particularly with Azure.
  • Language Support
    .NET supports multiple programming languages like C#, F#, and VB.NET, allowing developers to choose the right one for their needs.

Possible disadvantages of .NET

  • Learning Curve
    Given its vast ecosystem and feature set, .NET can have a steep learning curve for beginners.
  • Memory Usage
    .NET applications can be more memory-intensive compared to applications built with some other frameworks, which can be a concern for resource-constrained environments.
  • Platform-Specific Issues
    While .NET is cross-platform, certain platform-specific issues can arise, requiring additional work to ensure compatibility.
  • Cost of Microsoft Tools
    Although .NET is open-source, some associated tools like Visual Studio Enterprise come with significant licensing costs.
  • Smaller Talent Pool
    Compared to more universally taught languages like Python or JavaScript, finding highly skilled .NET developers can be more challenging.

Analysis of Clojure

Overall verdict

  • Clojure is generally considered a good programming language, particularly for certain types of development projects.

Why this product is good

  • Clojure is a modern, functional programming language that runs on the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). It is known for its simplicity, expressiveness, and powerful abstractions which can enhance developer productivity. Clojure also emphasizes immutability and offers excellent support for concurrent programming, making it suitable for building robust and scalable applications.

Recommended for

  • Developers looking for a functional language that runs on the JVM.
  • Projects that require scalable and concurrent applications.
  • Those interested in data manipulation and transformation, given Clojure's strong sequence and collection processing capabilities.
  • Developers who appreciate Lisp-like syntax and homoiconicity.

Analysis of .NET

Overall verdict

  • Yes, .NET is considered a good and reliable choice for developers due to its robust features, cross-platform capabilities, and strong community support.

Why this product is good

  • Microsoft's .NET is a versatile and powerful open-source developer platform that supports building a wide range of applications, including web, mobile, desktop, gaming, cloud, and IoT applications. It offers strong language support for languages like C#, F#, and VB.NET and provides a rich ecosystem of libraries, tools, and frameworks such as ASP.NET for web development and Xamarin for mobile development. The platform is known for its performance, security, and the ability to work seamlessly across different operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux.

Recommended for

  • Enterprise applications
  • Cross-platform development
  • Web developers using ASP.NET
  • Mobile app developers using Xamarin
  • Game developers utilizing Unity

Clojure videos

What is the business value of Clojure?

More videos:

  • Review - Blog in Clojure Code Review
  • Review - Clojure Web App Code Review

.NET videos

.NET Design Review: DataFrame

More videos:

  • Review - Truetrader.net | Loophole EXPOSED
  • Review - .NET Design Review: .NET Core 3.1

Category Popularity

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Programming Language
100 100%
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Ad Servers
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100% 100
OOP
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
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User comments

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Social recommendations and mentions

.NET might be a bit more popular than Clojure. We know about 50 links to it since March 2021 and only 39 links to Clojure. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Clojure mentions (39)

  • Create a Server Driven CLI from your REST API
    Another project of mine Bob can be seen as an example of spec-first design. All its tooling follow that idea and its CLI inspired Climate. A lot of Bob uses Clojure a language that I cherish and who's ideas make me think better in every other place too. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • Scheming About Clojure
    Clojure is a LISP for the Java Virtual Machine (JVM). As a schemer, I wondered if I should give Clojure a go professionally. After all, I enjoy Rich Hickey's talks and even Uncle Bob is a Clojure fan. So I considered strength and weaknesses from my point of view:. - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
  • Moving your bugs forward in time
    ‍For the rest of this post I’ll list off some more tactical examples of things that you can do towards this goal. Savvy readers will note that these are not novel ideas of my own, and in fact a lot of the things on this list are popular core features in modern languages such as Kotlin, Rust, and Clojure. Kotlin, in particular, has done an amazing job of emphasizing these best practices while still being an... - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Let's write a simple microservice in Clojure
    This article will explain how to write a simple service in Clojure. The sweet spot of making applications in Clojure is that you can expressively use an entire rich Java ecosystem. Less code, less boilerplate: it is possible to achieve more with less. In this example, I use most of the libraries from the Java world; everything else is a thin Clojure wrapper around Java libraries. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • A new F# compiler feature: graph-based type-checking
    I have a tangential question that is related to this cool new feature. Warning: the question I ask comes from a part of my brain that is currently melted due to heavy thinking. Context: I write a fair amount of Clojure, and in Lisps the code itself is a tree. Just like this F# parallel graph type-checker. In Lisps, one would use Macros to perform compile-time computation to accomplish something like this, I think.... - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
View more

.NET mentions (50)

  • How to Build a .NET PDF Editor (Developer Tutorial)
    Editing PDF files programmatically is a common requirement in enterprise applications — whether you're modifying invoices, generating reports, or enabling users to fill and save forms. The .NET ecosystem lacks native support for advanced PDF editing, which makes third-party libraries crucial. - Source: dev.to / 28 days ago
  • dotnet cross-platform interop with C via Environment.ProcessId system call
    Dotnet (.NET 9 is used for this article) and C# decompiler. - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • Why Does Everyone Forget Java and C# for Backend Development? Why Don’t Full-Stack Developers Learn Java and C#?
    C# was developed by Microsoft in the early 2000s as part of its .NET initiative, led by Anders Hejlsberg. Originally designed as an alternative to Java, C# evolved into a powerful language for Windows applications, backend services, game development (via Unity), and cloud computing. The introduction of .NET Core made C# fully cross-platform, allowing it to run on Windows, Linux, and macOS. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • Implementing Social Authentication in .NET Web API
    This blog post details how to implement social authentication and provide users with several social login options and how we can handle the users' data obtained as a result of these logins in our application. In this blog post, we’ll look at how we can integrate Google and Facebook login authentications. We will see how this can be implemented from the server side of an application using .NET 6; Microsoft's own... - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Unit (Visual Programming System) [video]
    We never quite lost it, just the startup SV culture lost sight of them, https://www.embarcadero.com/products/delphi https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/ https://www.outsystems.com/ Or in the game industry, https://docs.unrealengine.com/5.2/en-US/blueprints-visual-scripting-in-unreal-engine/. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Clojure and .NET, you can also consider the following products

Elixir - Dynamic, functional language designed for building scalable and maintainable applications

WPMU DEV - WPMU offers WordPress Plugins, WordPress Themes, WordPress Multisite and BuddyPress Plugins and Themes.

Python - Python is a clear and powerful object-oriented programming language, comparable to Perl, Ruby, Scheme, or Java.

MAMP - MAMP is the abbreviation for Macintosh, Apache, MySQL, and PHP. It is a reliable application with its four components that allows you to access the local PHP server as well as the database server (SQL).

Rust - A safe, concurrent, practical language

Firefox Developer Edition - Built for those who build the Web. The only browser made for developers.