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Svelte VS Hack Lang

Compare Svelte VS Hack Lang and see what are their differences

Svelte logo Svelte

Cybernetically enhanced web apps

Hack Lang logo Hack Lang

A programming language for HHVM that interoperates seamlessly with PHP
  • Svelte Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-27

We recommend LibHunt Svelte for discovery and comparisons of trending Svelte projects.

  • Hack Lang Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-18

Svelte features and specs

  • Performance
    Svelte shifts much of the work from runtime to compile time, resulting in faster and more efficient web applications. By compiling components to highly optimized vanilla JavaScript, it reduces the overhead and boosts performance.
  • File Size
    Due to its compile-time nature, Svelte produces smaller bundle sizes compared to other frontend frameworks like React or Angular, which can significantly improve load times and performance.
  • Simplicity
    The framework is designed to be more accessible and easier to understand. Svelteโ€™s syntax is clean and straightforward, allowing developers to get up and running quickly with minimal boilerplate.
  • Reactivity
    Svelte provides a simple and intuitive way to handle reactivity by using built-in language constructs like assignments. This means no complicated state management libraries are necessary for many use cases.
  • Less Boilerplate
    Svelte reduces the boilerplate code typically required in other frameworks, resulting in a cleaner and more maintainable codebase. This can help accelerate development and reduce bugs.
  • Reactive Programming
    SvelteKit leverages Svelte's reactive programming model, allowing developers to write less code while achieving better functionality through automatic reactivity.
  • Integrated Router
    SvelteKit includes a built-in router, which simplifies the creation of multi-page applications and enables easy setup of dynamic routes.
  • SSR and SSG
    SvelteKit supports Server-Side Rendering (SSR) and Static Site Generation (SSG) out of the box, giving developers flexibility in how they build and deploy their applications.
  • Opinionated but Flexible
    While SvelteKit provides an opinionated setup to streamline the development process, it also allows for customization to fit a developerโ€™s specific needs.

Possible disadvantages of Svelte

  • Ecosystem Maturity
    Svelteโ€™s ecosystem is not as mature or extensive as Reactโ€™s or Angularโ€™s. There are fewer third-party libraries, tools, and resources available, which might make it more challenging to find solutions for less common problems.
  • Learning Curve
    While Svelte itself is simpler, its approach is quite different from traditional frameworks like React and Angular. This can require a mental shift and time to learn new paradigms, especially for developers coming from those backgrounds.
  • Community Support
    Given that Svelte has a smaller user base and community compared to more established frameworks, finding community support, tutorials, and best practices can sometimes be more difficult.
  • Tooling
    While Svelte has good official tooling and support, it may lack some of the advanced tools and integrations available for other frameworks, which can slow down development for more complex applications.
  • SEO and SSR
    Although Svelte has options for server-side rendering (SSR) and improving SEO, handling these aspects is not as out-of-the-box or mature compared to frameworks like Next.js for React.
  • Community Size
    SvelteKit has a smaller community compared to other frameworks, which can affect the availability of online resources, tutorials, and community-driven support.
  • Tooling and Integration
    Some commonly used development tools and integrations may not be fully compatible with SvelteKit, necessitating workarounds or additional configuration.
  • Frequent Updates
    As a newer framework, SvelteKit undergoes frequent updates and changes, which can sometimes lead to breaking changes or require developers to frequently update their knowledge and projects.
  • Market Adoption
    SvelteKit is less adopted in the industry compared to other frameworks, which might make it a less attractive option for companies looking for widely recognized and vetted solutions.

Hack Lang features and specs

  • Static Typing
    Hack adds static typing to PHP, which helps catch type-related errors early and improves code quality and maintainability.
  • Async Programming Support
    Hack has built-in support for asynchronous programming, making it easier to write non-blocking, high-performance applications.
  • Compatibility with PHP
    Hack is designed to be compatible with existing PHP code, making it easier for developers to transition from PHP to Hack without completely rewriting their codebase.
  • Type Annotations
    With type annotations, developers can specify the types of variables, return types of functions, and parameter types, which leads to more readable and self-documenting code.
  • Collections API
    Hack provides a rich collections API, which includes various data structures like Vector, Map, and Set, making it easier to work with data in a type-safe way.
  • Integrated Development Environment (IDE) Support
    IDE tools like HHVM and Hack development environments provide robust support for Hack, offering features such as autocompletion, real-time type checking, and error detection.

Possible disadvantages of Hack Lang

  • Limited Ecosystem
    Hack does not have as large an ecosystem of libraries and frameworks as PHP, which might limit third-party integrations and available resources.
  • Learning Curve
    For developers coming from PHP or other dynamically-typed languages, there is a learning curve associated with the static typing and other advanced features of Hack.
  • Facebook Dependency
    Hack was developed by Facebook and is heavily associated with their infrastructure. This can lead to concerns about its future direction being tightly controlled by a single company.
  • Deployment Complexity
    Deploying Hack applications often requires the HipHop Virtual Machine (HHVM), which can add complexity to the deployment process compared to traditional LAMP stack setups.
  • Community Support
    Compared to more established languages like PHP, Hack has a smaller community, which may result in fewer tutorials, forums, and community-driven support options.
  • Performance Overheads
    While HHVM improves performance for PHP and Hack code, there can still be situations where performance tuning and optimization are necessary to achieve the desired performance.

Analysis of Svelte

Overall verdict

  • Svelte is highly recommended for developers looking for a modern, efficient, and easy-to-learn framework. It provides excellent performance and a great developer experience. Its growing community and ecosystem reinforce its viability as a strong option for new projects.

Why this product is good

  • Svelte is considered good because it offers a unique approach to building user interfaces. Unlike other frameworks, Svelte shifts the work from the browser to the build step, compiling components into efficient vanilla JavaScript at build time. This results in faster performance and smaller bundle sizes. Additionally, Svelte's reactivity model is straightforward and intuitive, leading to more maintainable code. Its syntax is easy to learn and helps in building applications quickly.

Recommended for

  • Developers seeking a lightweight and performant alternative to React or Vue.
  • Projects where bundle size and speed are critical.
  • Developers new to front-end frameworks due to its simplicity and ease of learning.
  • Rapid prototyping and single-page applications.

Analysis of Hack Lang

Overall verdict

  • Hack Lang is considered good for projects that require the balance of PHPโ€™s dynamic nature with the advantages of static typing. It provides a strong type system and useful modern features, making it a robust choice for developers familiar with PHP looking to optimize performance and code reliability.

Why this product is good

  • Hack Lang is an extension of PHP that was developed by Facebook to improve the efficiency, safety, and speed of their large codebase. It introduces static typing while still supporting PHP interop, which helps catch errors earlier in the development process. Hack Lang also includes features like collections, lambda expressions, and async programming, all of which are designed to modernize and enhance PHP development.

Recommended for

    Hack Lang is recommended for developers and large-scale organizations already using PHP who want to transition to a more modern and type-safe environment. It is particularly suitable for projects that require high performance and code maintainability, such as large web applications with complex business logic.

Svelte videos

Svelte vs React vs Angular vs Vue

More videos:

  • Review - SvelteKit Breaking Changes 2022 - My Reactions and What You Need to Know!
  • Tutorial - SvelteKit Crash Course Tutorial #1 - What is SvelteKit?
  • Review - Why Svelte is the best JS "framework"
  • Review - Oh crap, here comes *another* JavaScript framework || SVELTE || Sveltejs

Hack Lang videos

Project .hack Series Review! - The Game Collection

More videos:

  • Review - Hacked Movie REVIEW | Deeksha Sharma
  • Review - Review: .hack//G.U. Last Recode (PS4, also on PC)

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Svelte and Hack Lang)
Javascript UI Libraries
100 100%
0% 0
Typography
0 0%
100% 100
JavaScript Framework
100 100%
0% 0
Programming Language
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Svelte and Hack Lang

Svelte Reviews

Top JavaScript Frameworks in 2025
SvelteJS is a modern JavaScript framework that is useful for building static web apps that are fast, lean, and fun. You can use Svelte to build single, reusable components and large or even small-scale projects. Svelte has started gaining attention because of its ability to produce smaller code bundles that run faster in web browsers.
Source: solguruz.com
Top 10 Next.js Alternatives You Can Try
This web development framework can help you perform the easiest tasks to develop the interface components that users can interact with within their browsers, such as the comment section. Moreover, it has SvelteKit to render the components of the entire page with best practices and developments. You can utilize this platform effortlessly to add basic functionalities and...
20 Next.js Alternatives Worth Considering
Cruise into the Svelte ecosystem with Sapper, a framework that takes all the brilliance of Svelte and dials it up for app building. Itโ€™s like Svelteโ€™s outgoing cousin, optimizing for an even smoother ride from development to go-live.
10 Best Next.js Alternatives to Consider Today
SvelteKit, the official framework for Svelte, streamlines the development of Svelte applications. With an intuitive API, SvelteKit simplifies the creation of server-side rendered (SSR) and statically generated (SSG) applications while retaining the reactive nature that makes Svelte unique. If you're seeking a framework that marries simplicity with powerful capabilities,...
The 20 Best Laravel Alternatives for Web Development
The next of these Laravel alternatives is Svelte. It cuts through the complexity, snipping off any excess, pre-compiling its magic to keep your app lightweight without shedding any muscle. The end result? Lightning strikes in web performance.

Hack Lang Reviews

We have no reviews of Hack Lang yet.
Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Svelte seems to be a lot more popular than Hack Lang. While we know about 399 links to Svelte, we've tracked only 21 mentions of Hack Lang. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Svelte mentions (399)

  • Runtime Is Not the Problem
    Svelte's pitch has always been easy to understand. The official site describes Svelte as a framework that uses a compiler so components do minimal work in the browser. Older Svelte copy made the contrast even sharper: move as much work as possible out of the browser and into the build step. That is a powerful architectural statement because the browser receives code shaped around the application, not a general... - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • The 49MB Web Page
    Some of them are good (formerly Richard Harris - Svelte[0]) some of them should stop podcasting. [0]: https://svelte.dev/. - Source: Hacker News / 5 months ago
  • Datastar Observations
    I've been very impressed, so far, with Datastar[https://data-star.dev], a tiny JavaScript library for front-end work; I've been switching a personal side-project from using Svelte for it's UI to Datastar, and as amazing as Svelte is, Datastar has impressed me more. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Rekichizu: A Modern Take on Japan's Historical Maps
    The core mapping engine is MapLibre GL JS, a powerful open-source web map library 3. The front-end web framework of choice is Svelte, which MIERUNE has adopted company-wide as its default stack. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Taking The Cloud Resume Challenge: GCP Style
    I went with SvelteKit to make everything easier for me (feel free to use what works for you to achieve your goal). I also used TailwindCSS' preflight script to reset the default browser styles to make styling super easy. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
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Hack Lang mentions (21)

  • PHP Almost Generics: Guided Journey Through the Official Compile-Time Proposal
    I'm glad that PHP has adopted more and more from Hack, Facebook's once fork and now completely separate language - https://hacklang.org/. It was never going to replace it (Go's success separate from Google has astounded me to be honest) but it heavily influencing PHP's direction feels like the best of both worlds. - Source: Hacker News / 11 months ago
  • Upcoming Hardening in PHP
    Doesnโ€™t Facebook still run most of their backend on Hack[0] (compiled PHP subset)? [0] https://hacklang.org/. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • PHP is the new JavaScript?
    What ever happened to Hack (https://hacklang.org) the language Meta built as a superset of PHP? Why not take an approach more similar to TypeScript? I sometimes do wonder if many of the server side rendering approaches (or alternative Node runtimes) would be better off trying to emulate some aspects of PHP. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • Javascript Ecosystem, How Trash It Actually Is?
    On top of all that, now we want to make JavaScript type-safe. So let's add 10 more configuration files, add a compiler, and now we have bullcrap^2. Just like Facebook invented HackLang, Microsoft invented TypeScript, but only companies of this magnitude need such features. The average Joe from Delaware does not need all that. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Benchmarking 20 programming languages on N-queens and matrix multiplication
    PHP results: Is Hack still popular with PHP people? I was stupid enough to write some scientific code in PHP once so know how slow it can be. But if your going to do try write performant code in PHP use the HHVM interpreter. It's much faster. Hack (https://hacklang.org/) uses that under the hood by default. - Source: Hacker News / over 2 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Svelte and Hack Lang, you can also consider the following products

Vue.js - Reactive Components for Modern Web Interfaces

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React - A JavaScript library for building user interfaces

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Next.js - A small framework for server-rendered universal JavaScript apps

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