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ReasonML VS Apache Struts

Compare ReasonML VS Apache Struts and see what are their differences

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ReasonML logo ReasonML

ReasonML is a new face to OCaml that--when coupled with BuckleScript--makes web development easy...

Apache Struts logo Apache Struts

Apache Struts is an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications.
  • ReasonML Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-09-20
  • Apache Struts Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-27

ReasonML features and specs

  • Type Safety
    ReasonML offers strong type inference and static type checking, which helps catch errors at compile time rather than at runtime, leading to more reliable code.
  • Compiled to Efficient JavaScript
    ReasonML can compile to highly efficient JavaScript through the BuckleScript backend, allowing developers to build performant web applications.
  • Interoperability
    ReasonML is designed to interoperate smoothly with JavaScript, which means you can incorporate it into existing JavaScript codebases without major restructuring.
  • OCaml Ecosystem
    ReasonML is built on top of the OCaml language, allowing developers to leverage the robust OCaml ecosystem, tools, and libraries.
  • Familiar Syntax
    ReasonML provides a syntax that is more familiar and approachable to JavaScript developers, making it easier to adopt and learn.

Possible disadvantages of ReasonML

  • Steep Learning Curve
    For developers not familiar with functional programming or OCaml, ReasonML can present a steep learning curve due to its paradigmatic differences from JavaScript.
  • Smaller Community
    ReasonML has a comparatively smaller community compared to other languages and frameworks, which might make finding resources or getting support more challenging.
  • Limited Libraries
    While it benefits from the OCaml ecosystem, the specific set of libraries and resources for ReasonML is still limited compared to JavaScript and its numerous frameworks.
  • Complex Tooling
    Setting up ReasonML projects can be complex due to its tooling and build systems, which might require more time to configure and understand.
  • Evolving Language
    ReasonML and its ecosystem are still evolving, with changes and updates that might require developers to frequently adapt their codebases.

Apache Struts features and specs

  • Robust Framework
    Apache Struts is a mature and well-established framework for Java web applications, providing stable and reliable tools for enterprise-level applications.
  • MVC Architecture
    Struts adheres to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern, which separates business logic, presentation, and navigation, making code maintenance and development easier.
  • Extensive Documentation
    Struts has comprehensive documentation and a wealth of online resources, including tutorials, community forums, and user guides, which can support developers throughout their projects.
  • Rich Tag Library
    It comes with a rich set of custom tags that enhance the JSP (JavaServer Pages) to create dynamic web content easily.
  • Plugin Support
    Apache Struts supports various plugins that can extend its functionality, allowing developers to integrate additional features without much effort.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Struts

  • Steep Learning Curve
    New developers might find Struts challenging to learn due to its complexity and the need for a good understanding of the MVC architecture and Java web application development.
  • Configuration Overhead
    The framework requires extensive XML configuration, which can be cumbersome and time-consuming compared to convention-over-configuration frameworks.
  • Performance
    Struts can be slower than some newer, lighter frameworks due to its broader feature set and the overhead associated with its extensive configuration.
  • Security Vulnerabilities
    Struts has had notable security vulnerabilities in the past. Although patches and updates are available, it necessitates proactive monitoring and maintenance.
  • Outdated Compared to Modern Frameworks
    With the advent of modern frameworks like Spring MVC and JavaServer Faces, some developers consider Struts to be less up-to-date with the latest web development standards and practices.

Analysis of ReasonML

Overall verdict

  • ReasonML is particularly well-regarded for its ability to bring the power of OCaml to the JavaScript ecosystem, making it good for developers who need strong type safety and functional programming paradigms. It is well-suited for those who appreciate type inference and immutability.

Why this product is good

  • ReasonML is a syntax extension and toolchain for OCaml, aimed at making the language more approachable while retaining its functional programming strengths. It offers strong type inference, immutability, and robust module systems. It also integrates seamlessly with JavaScript through BuckleScript, making it a great choice for web developers looking to leverage functional programming concepts in their applications.

Recommended for

  • Developers interested in functional programming
  • Teams working extensively with both OCaml and JavaScript
  • Web developers seeking a type-safe language that compiles to JavaScript
  • Those looking for an alternative to TypeScript with strong typing capabilities

Analysis of Apache Struts

Overall verdict

  • Apache Struts is a robust framework, suitable for building Java-based web applications, but it's crucial to stay vigilant regarding security updates.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Struts is known for its MVC framework, which is useful for creating well-structured and maintainable Java applications. It provides a range of comprehensive features like a flexible tag library, integration with other Java frameworks, and a strong support community. However, it has faced some high-profile security vulnerabilities in the past, underscoring the importance of keeping the framework timely updated.

Recommended for

  • Organizations developing enterprise-level Java applications
  • Developers familiar with Java and looking for a robust MVC framework
  • Teams interested in integrating their web applications with other Java technologies

ReasonML videos

ReasonML for Skeptics || Eric Schaefer

More videos:

  • Review - Ken Wheeler - ReasonML is Serious Business
  • Review - Gage Peterson - Why your ReasonML Evangelism isn't working | ReasonConf 2019

Apache Struts videos

Finding and Fixing Apache Struts CVE-2017-5638 with Black Duck Hub

More videos:

  • Review - Apache Struts 2 - remote command execution
  • Review - Dark ambient drone music | Vulnerable Apache Struts installation under attack (Java, Jakarta)

Category Popularity

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Financial Planner
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Web Frameworks
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User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare ReasonML and Apache Struts

ReasonML Reviews

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Apache Struts Reviews

17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
You can integrate Struts with other Java frameworks to perform tasks that aren’t built into the platform. For instance, you can use the Spring plugin for dependency injection or the Hibernate plugin for object-relational mapping. Struts also allows you to use different client-side technologies such as Jakarta Server Pages to build the frontend of your application.
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
Followed by Struts Framework, the next leading framework currently being used in the IT industry is the Wicket.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, ReasonML seems to be a lot more popular than Apache Struts. While we know about 41 links to ReasonML, we've tracked only 2 mentions of Apache Struts. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

ReasonML mentions (41)

  • Gleam is my new obsession
    Reason (https://reasonml.github.io/) is the JS like syntax for OCaml. - Source: Hacker News / 12 months ago
  • A 10x Faster TypeScript
    OCaml and Haskell already have that nice type system (and even more nice). If OCaml's syntax bothers you, there is Reason [1] which is a different frontend to the same compiler suite. Also in this space is Gleam [2] which targets Erlang / OTP, if high concurrency and fault tolerance is your cup of tea. [1]: https://reasonml.github.io/ [2]: https://gleam.run/. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Ask HN: What less-popular systems programming language are you using?
    > The syntax is also not very friendly IMO. Very true. There's an alternate syntax for OCaml called "ReasonML" that looks much more, uh, reasonable: https://reasonml.github.io/. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • An Ode to TypeScript Enums
    When I see this it makes me want to run for ReasonML/ReScript/Elm/PureScript. Sum types (without payloads on the instances they are effectively enums) should not require a evening filling ceremonial dance event to define. https://reasonml.github.io/ https://rescript-lang.org/ https://elm-lang.org/ https://www.purescript.org/ (any I forgot?) It's nice that TS is a strict super set of JS... But that's about the only... - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • How Jane Street accidentally built a better build system for OCaml
    Https://ocaml.org/docs/toplevel-introduction#loading-libraries-in-utop https://reasonml.github.io/ looks cool, OCaml with javascript. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
View more

Apache Struts mentions (2)

What are some alternatives?

When comparing ReasonML and Apache Struts, you can also consider the following products

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Spring Framework - The Spring Framework provides a comprehensive programming and configuration model for modern Java-based enterprise applications - on any kind of deployment platform.

Elm - A type inferred, functional reactive language that compiles to HTML, CSS, and JavaScript

Grails - An Open Source, full stack, web application framework for the JVM

Haste - Decreases ping in video games.

Spark Mail - Spark helps you take your inbox under control. Instantly see what’s important and quickly clean up the rest. Spark for Teams allows you to create, discuss, and share email with your colleagues