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Python VS Perl

Compare Python VS Perl and see what are their differences

Python logo Python

Python is a clear and powerful object-oriented programming language, comparable to Perl, Ruby, Scheme, or Java.

Perl logo Perl

Highly capable, feature-rich programming language with over 26 years of development
  • Python Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-10-17

  • Perl Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-01-21

We recommend LibHunt Perl for discovery and comparisons of trending Perl projects.

Python features and specs

  • Easy to Learn
    Python syntax is clear and readable, which makes it an excellent choice for beginners and allows for quick learning and prototyping.
  • Versatile
    Python can be used for web development, data analytics, artificial intelligence, machine learning, automation, and more, making it a highly versatile programming language.
  • Large Standard Library
    Python comes with a comprehensive standard library that includes modules and packages for various tasks, reducing the need to write code from scratch.
  • Strong Community Support
    Python has a large and active community, which means a wealth of third-party packages, tutorials, and documentation is available for assistance.
  • Cross-Platform Compatibility
    Python is compatible with major operating systems like Windows, macOS, and Linux, allowing for easy development and deployment across different platforms.
  • Good for Rapid Development
    The high-level nature of Python allows for quick development cycles and fast iteration, which is ideal for startups and prototyping.

Possible disadvantages of Python

  • Performance Limitations
    Python is generally slower than compiled languages like C or Java because it is an interpreted language, which can be a drawback for performance-critical applications.
  • Global Interpreter Lock (GIL)
    The GIL in CPython, the most used Python interpreter, prevents multiple native threads from executing Python bytecodes at once, limiting multi-threading capabilities.
  • Memory Consumption
    Python can be more memory-intensive compared to some other languages, which might be a concern for applications with tight memory constraints.
  • Mobile Development
    Python is not a primary choice for mobile app development, where languages like Java, Swift, or Kotlin are more commonly used.
  • Runtime Errors
    Being a dynamically typed language, Python code can sometimes lead to runtime errors that would be caught at compile-time in statically typed languages.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing dependencies in Python projects can sometimes be complex and cumbersome, especially when dealing with conflicting versions of libraries.

Perl features and specs

  • Text Processing Power
    Perl is renowned for its strong text processing capabilities, making it ideal for scripting and automating tasks involving text manipulation.
  • Mature Ecosystem
    Having been in existence since 1987, Perl boasts a robust ecosystem with a vast array of libraries and modules, easily accessible via CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network).
  • Cross-Platform Compatibility
    Perl is highly portable, running on almost any operating system, which provides flexibility in deployment and development.
  • Community Support
    Perl has a long-standing and active community, providing extensive documentation, tutorials, and forums for support.
  • Flexibility
    Perl allows developers to write code in various styles (procedural, object-oriented, functional), giving them the freedom to choose the best approach for the task at hand.

Possible disadvantages of Perl

  • Readability Issues
    Perl's syntax is often criticized for being complex and difficult to read, especially for beginners or for those maintaining legacy code.
  • Declining Popularity
    Despite its strengths, Perl's popularity has waned over the years with the rise of newer languages like Python and Ruby, leading to fewer new developers and projects in Perl.
  • Performance
    While Perl is efficient for scripting and text processing, it may not perform as well as other languages in tasks requiring high computational speed or resource efficiency.
  • Steep Learning Curve
    Due to its intricate syntax and the flexibility that comes with 'There's more than one way to do it' (TMTOWTDI) philosophy, beginners might find Perl challenging to master.
  • Outdated Perception
    Perl suffers from an outdated perception among some segments of the programming community, leading to its decreased adoption for new projects.

Analysis of Perl

Overall verdict

  • Perl is a strong choice for specific tasks such as text processing, system administration, and network programming. While it may not be as popular for new projects compared to more modern languages, it remains reliable and powerful for many established applications.

Why this product is good

  • Perl is a mature language with a rich history, known for its flexibility and text-processing capabilities.
  • It has a comprehensive collection of libraries and modules, thanks to CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network), which supports rapid development.
  • Perl's regular expression engine is powerful and widely admired for text manipulation tasks.
  • The Perl community is active and provides extensive documentation, which can be beneficial for both beginners and advanced users.

Recommended for

  • Developers working on legacy systems that require Perl.
  • Tasks involving complex text processing and manipulation.
  • System administrators needing a language for scripting and automation.
  • Developers interested in exploring and utilizing CPAN for various modules.

Python videos

Creator of Python Programming Language, Guido van Rossum | Oxford Union

Perl videos

CARPRO PERL REVIEW ON TIRES!!! FANTASTIC PRODUCT!! MULTIPLE USES! WINNER IN MY BOOK!

More videos:

  • Review - CarPro PERL Application & Durability | Auto Fanatic
  • Review - Obsessed Garage TIRE DRESSING : Better than CarPro PERL or Chemical Guys VRP?

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Python and Perl)
Programming Language
84 84%
16% 16
OOP
81 81%
19% 19
Generic Programming Language
Text Editors
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Python and Perl

Python Reviews

Pine Script Alternatives: A Comprehensive Guide to Trading Indicator Languages
Technical analysis in trading has come a long way, with various programming languages emerging to support traders in developing custom indicators. While Pine Script has been a popular choice for many, alternatives like Indie, ThinkScript, NinjaScript, MetaQuotes Language (MQL), and even general-purpose languages like Python and C++ are gaining traction. Letโ€™s explore these...
Source: medium.com
Top 5 Most Liked and Hated Programming Languages of 2022
No wonder Python is one of the easiest programming languages to work upon. This general-purpose programming language finds immense usage in the field of web development, machine learning applications, as well as cutting-edge technology in the software industry. The fact that Python is used by major tech giants such as Amazon, Facebook, Google, etc. is good enough proof as to...
Top 10 Rust Alternatives
This programming langue is typed statically and operates on a complied system. It works based on several computing languages Python, Ada, and Modula.
15 data science tools to consider using in 2021
Python is the most widely used programming language for data science and machine learning and one of the most popular languages overall. The Python open source project's website describes it as "an interpreted, object-oriented, high-level programming language with dynamic semantics," as well as built-in data structures and dynamic typing and binding capabilities. The site...
The 10 Best Programming Languages to Learn Today
Python's variety of applications make it a powerful and versatile language for different use cases. Python-based web development frameworks like Django and Flask are gaining popularity fast. It's also equipped with quality machine learning and data analysis tools like Scikit-learn and Pandas.
Source: ict.gov.ge

Perl Reviews

Top 5 Most Liked and Hated Programming Languages of 2022
Perl is yet another complex language to learn. Though this programming language caters to a wide range of applications prototyping, large-scale projects, text control, system administration, web development, and network programming, the very fact that it is on the complex side to deal with makes it one of the most hated programming languages.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Python seems to be a lot more popular than Perl. While we know about 290 links to Python, we've tracked only 5 mentions of Perl. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Python mentions (290)

  • Complete Beginner's Guide to GenAI Development: From Python to Production-Ready AI Agents
    If you need to install Python, download it from the official Python website or consider using Anaconda or Miniconda, which include essential tools for data science and AI development. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • ๐Ÿš€ Setting Up Python and VS Code: A Beginner-Friendly Guide
    Go to the official Python website: https://python.org. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • A Beginner's Guide to Auto-Instrumenting a Flask App with OpenTelemetry and SigNoz
    If Python is not installed, download it from python.org or use your system's package manager (e.g., sudo apt install python3 on Ubuntu). - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Scraping Infinite Scroll Pages with a 'Load More' Button: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Python Installed: Download and install the latest Python version from python.org, including pip during setup. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Get Started with Python
    First, you'll need to install Python if you don't have it already. Go to the official Python website python.org, download the latest version, and follow the instructions. - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
View more

Perl mentions (5)

  • CamelFace
    But what would be a better symbol? I just saw, that perl.org also has a littel camel face on the site :-). Source: over 2 years ago
  • What are your coolest tools for one-liners ?
    And just while I wrote this I saw this on perl.org which may be an interesting read (although I prefer writing some things in Bash despite being a 20 year+ perl user). Source: almost 3 years ago
  • Precedence
    I'm going through the textbook "Beginning Perl" located at perl.org, and I'm having a confuse with one of the example questions. I'm supposed to determine the order of operations for 26 + 3 ^ 4 * 2. According to the precedence table in the textbook, + and * come before ^. So I think the answer should be ((26 + 3) ^ (4 * 2)), but the book says the answer is 26 + (3 ^ (4 * 2)). Can anyone help me figure out what... Source: over 3 years ago
  • How to run/debug perl from Vs:code
    See "A regularly updated compendium of Perl IDEs to be hosted on perl.org" at https://grants.perlfoundation.org/. Source: over 4 years ago
  • Perling and Curling
    Use Net::Curl::Easier; Use Net::Curl::Promiser::Mojo; Use Mojo::Promise; My $easy1 = Net::Curl::Easier->new( url => 'http://perl.org', followlocation => 1, ); My $easy2 = Net::Curl::Easier->new( username => 'hal', userpwd => 'itsasecret', url => 'imap://mail.example.com/INBOX/;UID=123', ); My $easy3 = Net::Curl::Easier->new( username => 'hal', userpwd => 'itsasecret', url =>... - Source: dev.to / almost 5 years ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Python and Perl, you can also consider the following products

Java - A concurrent, class-based, object-oriented, language specifically designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible

C++ - Has imperative, object-oriented and generic programming features, while also providing the facilities for low level memory manipulation

JavaScript - Lightweight, interpreted, object-oriented language with first-class functions

Go Programming Language - Go, also called golang, is a programming language initially developed at Google in 2007 by Robert...

Rust - A safe, concurrent, practical language

Ruby - A dynamic, interpreted, open source programming language with a focus on simplicity and productivity