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Python VS Luau

Compare Python VS Luau and see what are their differences

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Python logo Python

Python is a clear and powerful object-oriented programming language, comparable to Perl, Ruby, Scheme, or Java.

Luau logo Luau

Fast, small, safe, gradually typed embeddable scripting language derived from Lua
  • Python Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-10-17

  • Luau Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-08-04

Python features and specs

  • Easy to Learn
    Python syntax is clear and readable, which makes it an excellent choice for beginners and allows for quick learning and prototyping.
  • Versatile
    Python can be used for web development, data analytics, artificial intelligence, machine learning, automation, and more, making it a highly versatile programming language.
  • Large Standard Library
    Python comes with a comprehensive standard library that includes modules and packages for various tasks, reducing the need to write code from scratch.
  • Strong Community Support
    Python has a large and active community, which means a wealth of third-party packages, tutorials, and documentation is available for assistance.
  • Cross-Platform Compatibility
    Python is compatible with major operating systems like Windows, macOS, and Linux, allowing for easy development and deployment across different platforms.
  • Good for Rapid Development
    The high-level nature of Python allows for quick development cycles and fast iteration, which is ideal for startups and prototyping.

Possible disadvantages of Python

  • Performance Limitations
    Python is generally slower than compiled languages like C or Java because it is an interpreted language, which can be a drawback for performance-critical applications.
  • Global Interpreter Lock (GIL)
    The GIL in CPython, the most used Python interpreter, prevents multiple native threads from executing Python bytecodes at once, limiting multi-threading capabilities.
  • Memory Consumption
    Python can be more memory-intensive compared to some other languages, which might be a concern for applications with tight memory constraints.
  • Mobile Development
    Python is not a primary choice for mobile app development, where languages like Java, Swift, or Kotlin are more commonly used.
  • Runtime Errors
    Being a dynamically typed language, Python code can sometimes lead to runtime errors that would be caught at compile-time in statically typed languages.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing dependencies in Python projects can sometimes be complex and cumbersome, especially when dealing with conflicting versions of libraries.

Luau features and specs

  • Ease of Use
    Luau is designed to be user-friendly, making it accessible for both beginners and experienced developers. Its syntax and structure are intuitive, allowing for quick learning and efficient coding.
  • Performance
    Luau is optimized for performance, ensuring that scripts run quickly and efficiently. This makes it suitable for applications that require high responsiveness and low latency.
  • Robust Typing System
    Luau includes an advanced static type system, providing optional type annotations that help catch errors early in the development process, leading to more reliable code.
  • Scalability
    It is designed to scale well in large projects, supporting the development of complex applications with clear and maintainable code bases.
  • Integration with Roblox
    As the scripting language used primarily for Roblox development, Luau offers seamless integration with the platform, benefiting game developers on that ecosystem.

Possible disadvantages of Luau

  • Limited Scope
    Luau is primarily focused on the Roblox platform, which may limit its use outside this environment. Developers looking for a more universally applicable script language might find this restrictive.
  • Young Language
    Being relatively new, Luau might lack some of the extensive libraries and community support that older languages benefit from, which can be a challenge for developers seeking resources and third-party tools.
  • Learning Curve
    Despite being designed for ease of use, developers accustomed to other scripting languages might encounter a learning curve when transitioning to Luau, particularly in understanding its unique features and optimizations.
  • Rapid Updates
    Luau's ongoing development can result in frequent updates, which may require developers to adapt quickly and ensure their projects remain compatible with the latest changes.

Python videos

Creator of Python Programming Language, Guido van Rossum | Oxford Union

Luau videos

Waikiki Starlight Luau Review - Hilton Hawaiian Village

More videos:

  • Review - Sheraton Kauai Luau Review - Auli'i
  • Review - Kalamaku luau Review - Kauai Luaus

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Python and Luau)
Programming Language
100 100%
0% 0
Web App
0 0%
100% 100
OOP
100 100%
0% 0
Green Tech
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Python and Luau

Python Reviews

Pine Script Alternatives: A Comprehensive Guide to Trading Indicator Languages
Technical analysis in trading has come a long way, with various programming languages emerging to support traders in developing custom indicators. While Pine Script has been a popular choice for many, alternatives like Indie, ThinkScript, NinjaScript, MetaQuotes Language (MQL), and even general-purpose languages like Python and C++ are gaining traction. Letโ€™s explore these...
Source: medium.com
Top 5 Most Liked and Hated Programming Languages of 2022
No wonder Python is one of the easiest programming languages to work upon. This general-purpose programming language finds immense usage in the field of web development, machine learning applications, as well as cutting-edge technology in the software industry. The fact that Python is used by major tech giants such as Amazon, Facebook, Google, etc. is good enough proof as to...
Top 10 Rust Alternatives
This programming langue is typed statically and operates on a complied system. It works based on several computing languages Python, Ada, and Modula.
15 data science tools to consider using in 2021
Python is the most widely used programming language for data science and machine learning and one of the most popular languages overall. The Python open source project's website describes it as "an interpreted, object-oriented, high-level programming language with dynamic semantics," as well as built-in data structures and dynamic typing and binding capabilities. The site...
The 10 Best Programming Languages to Learn Today
Python's variety of applications make it a powerful and versatile language for different use cases. Python-based web development frameworks like Django and Flask are gaining popularity fast. It's also equipped with quality machine learning and data analysis tools like Scikit-learn and Pandas.
Source: ict.gov.ge

Luau Reviews

We have no reviews of Luau yet.
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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Python should be more popular than Luau. It has been mentiond 290 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Python mentions (290)

  • Complete Beginner's Guide to GenAI Development: From Python to Production-Ready AI Agents
    If you need to install Python, download it from the official Python website or consider using Anaconda or Miniconda, which include essential tools for data science and AI development. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • ๐Ÿš€ Setting Up Python and VS Code: A Beginner-Friendly Guide
    Go to the official Python website: https://python.org. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • A Beginner's Guide to Auto-Instrumenting a Flask App with OpenTelemetry and SigNoz
    If Python is not installed, download it from python.org or use your system's package manager (e.g., sudo apt install python3 on Ubuntu). - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Scraping Infinite Scroll Pages with a 'Load More' Button: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Python Installed: Download and install the latest Python version from python.org, including pip during setup. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Get Started with Python
    First, you'll need to install Python if you don't have it already. Go to the official Python website python.org, download the latest version, and follow the instructions. - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
View more

Luau mentions (34)

  • A QBasic Text Adventure Still Expanding in 2025
    > How much programming features does Roblox have? You can check out Roblox Studio - https://create.roblox.com/landing And Luau is the scripting language - https://luau.org. - Source: Hacker News / 16 days ago
  • Pluto is a unique dialect of Lua with a focus on general-purpose programming
    Curious how this compares with Luau: https://luau.org. - Source: Hacker News / 3 months ago
  • Ask HN: What are you working on? (May 2025)
    I am building a webserver using Luau[1] and Lune[2], which will be used to host my own website. I haven't been this excited in a long time, when it comes to trying out a new programming language. Luau seems to make Lua _perfect_ (except for the classic 1 based indexing). And with Lune it also includes a very simple way to serve requests, which has always been a headache to do with regular Lua in a cross-platform... - Source: Hacker News / 4 months ago
  • Lune: Standalone Luau Runtime
    Disclaimer: I've contributed to Lune multiple times and have contributed off and on to Luau as well. For those who aren't familiar, Luau is a language based on Lua that is developed and maintained by Roblox. It's entirely open source (you can see the repo here: https://github.com/luau-lang/luau Lune itself is nice and I use it for basically all of the scripting needs I have. Some of the API is limited compared to... - Source: Hacker News / 5 months ago
  • Microsoft donates the Mono Project to the Wine team
    It does indeed still work that way! We even still support the old, in-house VM, known as LSO2: https://wiki.secondlife.com/wiki/LSO We're hard at work adding Luau (https://luau.org) as a supported language for both in-world scripting as well as client/viewer-side scripting. As a handy byproduct of that, LSL will also gain the ability to be compiled to Luau bytecode, allowing us to eventually (someday, at least)... - Source: Hacker News / about 1 year ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Python and Luau, you can also consider the following products

Java - A concurrent, class-based, object-oriented, language specifically designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible

LOVE 2D - Hi there! Lร–VE is an *awesome* framework you can use to make 2D games in Lua.

JavaScript - Lightweight, interpreted, object-oriented language with first-class functions

Lua - Powerful, fast, lightweight, embeddable scripting language

Rust - A safe, concurrent, practical language

Capture - A great free screen capture utility that allows you to capture either a window or the desktop and save it to either a file or the clipboard.