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Matplotlib VS Bokeh

Compare Matplotlib VS Bokeh and see what are their differences

Matplotlib

matplotlib is a python 2D plotting library which produces publication quality figures in a variety...

Rating
0 reviews
Pricing
Open source
Alternatives Is it good?
Bokeh

Bokeh visualization library, documentation site.

Rating
0 reviews
Alternatives Is it good?
Grapple
Do-It-Yourself Data Analytics & Business Intelligence, Powered by AI sponsored

Which is more popular?

Based on our record, Matplotlib seems to be a lot more popular than Bokeh. While we know about 114 links to Matplotlib, we've tracked only 5 mentions of Bokeh.

social mentions
114 vs 5
Data Science And Machine Learning popularity
100% vs 0%
alternatives listed
240+ vs 118

Base details

Website, pricing, platforms and company facts side by side.

Matplotlib
Bokeh
Website matplotlib.org docs.bokeh.org
Pricing
Open source
—
Listed in
Data Science And Machine Learning Development Data Visualization Javascript UI Libraries +1
Charting Libraries Data Visualization Data Dashboard Javascript UI Libraries +1

Features and specs

What each product offers, as listed by its team.

Matplotlib 6 features
Bokeh 5 features
  • Versatility
    Matplotlib can generate a wide variety of plots, ranging from simple line plots to complex 3D plots. This versatility makes it a go-to library for many scientific and technical visualizations.
  • Customization
    It offers extensive customization options for virtually every element of a plot, including colors, labels, line styles, and more, allowing users to tailor plots to meet specific needs.
  • Integrations
    Matplotlib integrates well with other Python libraries such as NumPy, Pandas, and SciPy, making it easier to plot data directly from these sources.
  • Community and Documentation
    It has a large, active community and comprehensive documentation that includes tutorials, examples, and detailed references, which can help users solve problems and improve their plot-making skills.
  • Interactivity
    Matplotlib supports interactive plots, which can be embedded in Jupyter notebooks and GUIs, allowing for dynamic data exploration and presentation.
  • Publication-Quality
    The library is capable of producing high-quality, publication-ready graphics that meet the stringent requirements of academic journals and professional presentations.

Possible disadvantages

  • Complexity
    While Matplotlib offers extensive customization, it can be complex and sometimes unintuitive for beginners, requiring a steep learning curve to master all its functionality.
  • Performance
    Rendering a large number of plots or handling very large datasets can be slow, making Matplotlib less suitable for real-time data visualization.
  • Modern Aesthetics
    Out-of-the-box plots from Matplotlib can look somewhat dated compared to those from newer plotting libraries like Seaborn or Plotly, requiring additional customization to achieve a modern look.
  • 3D Plots
    Although Matplotlib supports 3D plotting, its capabilities are relatively limited and less sophisticated compared to specialized 3D plotting libraries.
  • Size and Structure
    The package is relatively large and can be slow to import. Its extensive structure can make finding specific functions and understanding the overall architecture challenging.
  • Interactive Visualizations
    Bokeh is designed specifically for creating interactive and highly customizable visualizations, making it suitable for engaging data exploration.
  • Python Integration
    Bokeh integrates well with the Python ecosystem, allowing direct use of pandas, NumPy, and other Python libraries, facilitating seamless data manipulation and visualization.
  • Web Compatibility
    Bokeh generates plots that are ready to be embedded into web applications, making it a powerful tool for creating dashboards and interactive reports.
  • Server Functionality
    Bokeh provides a server component that allows users to build and deploy sophisticated interactive applications using just Python.
  • Variety of Plotting Options
    Bokeh offers a wide range of plotting capabilities including charts, maps, and streamgraphs, enabling users to create complex visual stories.

Possible disadvantages

  • Learning Curve
    Bokeh may have a steeper learning curve for users unfamiliar with JavaScript or those looking for a very simple or quick plotting tool.
  • Performance Issues
    When dealing with very large datasets, Bokeh might suffer from performance issues, as it is primarily client-side rendering.
  • Limited 3D Capabilities
    Bokeh's support for 3D plotting is limited compared to other visualization libraries like Plotly, potentially restricting its use for applications that require 3D visualizations.
  • Documentation and Community Size
    While Bokeh has good documentation, its user community is smaller compared to more mature libraries like Matplotlib, which can mean fewer resources and third-party support options.

Analysis

An editorial look at what each product does well and who it suits.

Matplotlib
Bokeh

Overall verdict

  • Yes, Matplotlib is a good library for data visualization, particularly for users who require a versatile and powerful plotting solution in Python.

Why this product is good

  • Matplotlib is highly regarded due to its extensive customization options, versatility in creating a wide range of static, animated, and interactive plots, and its large user community and support. It integrates well with other scientific libraries in Python, making it a staple for data visualization. The library is also open-source and frequently updated, ensuring it remains a reliable choice for users.

Recommended for

  • Data scientists and analysts needing to create detailed, customized visual representations of their data.
  • Researchers and engineers looking for a comprehensive plotting library that supports scientific and engineering formats.
  • Python developers who require integration with other scientific computing libraries like NumPy and Pandas.

Overall verdict

  • Yes, Bokeh is a good choice for data visualization, particularly if you need to create interactive, high-quality plots that can be shared and displayed on the web.

Why this product is good

  • Bokeh is a powerful and interactive visualization library for Python that is known for its ability to create elegant, scalable, and versatile graphics. It is especially useful for creating web-ready, interactive plots that can be easily embedded into web pages or applications. Bokeh is praised for its intuitive and flexible interface, making it a great choice for both simple and complex visualizations.

Recommended for

  • Data scientists who need to create interactive visualizations for data exploration.
  • Web developers looking to incorporate dynamic plots into their applications.
  • Educators and researchers who need to present data interactively in a web-based format.
  • Anyone seeking a versatile tool compatible with various data formats and capable of producing real-time streaming plots.

Videos

Walkthroughs and reviews on video.

Matplotlib 1 video + Add
Bokeh 3 videos + Add

Learn Matplotlib in 6 minutes | Matplotlib Python Tutorial

"Bokeh" - Netflix Film Review

More videos

  • - Bokeh Movie Review
  • - Bokeh - Review

Category popularity

How often each product is chosen within a category, 0–100% relative to the other.

Score bands 0–20 21–40 41–50 51–60 61–100
Matplotlib
Bokeh
100% 100%
Data Science And Machine Learning
0% 0%
0% 0%
Charting Libraries
100% 100%
100% 100%
Technical Computing
0% 0%
66% 66%
Data Dashboard
34% 34%

User comments

Share your experience with using Matplotlib and Bokeh. For example, how are they different and which one is better?

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Reviews and articles

External articles and on-site reviews we used to compare the two products.

Matplotlib no reviews yet
Bokeh no reviews yet

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Social recommendations and mentions

Recommendations tracked on public social media and blogs since March 2021.

Matplotlib 114 mentions
Bokeh 5 mentions
  • The soul file
    In February, an AI agent named MJ Rathbun submitted a pull request to matplotlib — the Python plotting library used by half the scientific computing world. Scott Shambaugh, a volunteer maintainer, rejected it. Standard code review.... - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
  • How to Analyze CSV Files with Python and Pandas
    Numbers are useful, but sometimes it’s easier to spot patterns when you can actually see your data. Pandas works seamlessly with Matplotlib, a popular Python library for creating visualizations. Together, they make it easy to turn raw... - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
  • libmalloc, jemalloc, tcmalloc, mimalloc - Exploring Different Memory Allocators
    We are storing the results in JSON files, which we combine, analyze and visualize using matplotlib in Python. Here's the structure of a benchmark result file:. - Source: dev.to / 11 months ago

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  • [OC] Chemical Diversity of The GlobalChem Common Chemical Universe
    Visualization: https://docs.bokeh.org/en/latest/. Source: over 4 years ago
  • Profiling workflows with the Amazon Genomics CLI
    Now that we can get task timing information in a consistent manner, let’s do some plotting. For this, I’m going to use Bokeh which generates nice interactive plots. - Source: dev.to / over 4 years ago
  • 10 Python Libraries For Data Visualization
    Bokeh The Bokeh library is native to Python and is mainly used to create interactive, web-ready plots, which can be easily output as HTML documents, JSON objects, or interactive web applications. Like ggplot, its concepts are also based... - Source: dev.to / over 4 years ago

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Alternatives to Matplotlib and Bokeh

When comparing Matplotlib and Bokeh, you can also consider the following products.

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