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HHVM VS GraphQL Ruby

Compare HHVM VS GraphQL Ruby and see what are their differences

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HHVM logo HHVM

HHVM is an open-source virtual machine designed for executing programs written in Hack and PHP.

GraphQL Ruby logo GraphQL Ruby

Application and Data, Languages & Frameworks, and Query Languages
  • HHVM Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-03-13
  • GraphQL Ruby Landing page
    Landing page //
    2020-02-21

HHVM features and specs

  • Performance
    HHVM uses Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation to convert PHP code into machine code, which can significantly improve execution speed compared to traditional PHP interpreters.
  • Hack Language Support
    HHVM supports the Hack programming language, which offers additional features like static type checking, generics, and asynchronous code execution, allowing developers to write safer and more efficient code.
  • Scalability
    HHVM is designed to handle high-traffic environments, making it suitable for large-scale applications and websites with high concurrency demands.
  • Open Source
    HHVM is open-source software, allowing developers to contribute to its development and benefit from community-driven improvements and support.

Possible disadvantages of HHVM

  • Compatibility
    HHVM is not fully compatible with all PHP extensions and libraries. This can create issues when migrating existing PHP applications to HHVM, requiring additional refactoring.
  • Resource Intensive
    HHVM can consume more memory and CPU resources than traditional PHP interpreters, which might be a concern for applications running on limited hardware.
  • Linux Focused
    HHVM primarily supports Linux-based systems. While there is some support for other operating systems, it may not be as robust, limiting its use in heterogeneous environments.
  • Evolving Technology
    HHVM and the Hack language are continuously evolving, which can lead to breaking changes and the need to keep development teams updated with the latest features and fixes.

GraphQL Ruby features and specs

  • Flexibility
    GraphQL Ruby offers a flexible way to query only the data that you need, reducing over-fetching and improving performance by tailoring the response to the requirements of the client.
  • Strong Typing
    GraphQL Ruby enforces strong typing, which helps in validating data before execution, ensuring that clients receive the correct type of data as defined in the schema.
  • Single Endpoint
    With GraphQL Ruby, developers can use a single endpoint to handle multiple queries, making it simpler to manage compared to REST APIs where multiple endpoints are needed.
  • Community Support
    As an established library within the Ruby ecosystem, GraphQL Ruby benefits from a robust community offering support, plugins, and tools to ease development.
  • Improved Developer Experience
    GraphQL Ruby comes with features like introspection and real-time documentation, which enhance the development process, allowing developers to see what queries are possible and work more efficiently.

Possible disadvantages of GraphQL Ruby

  • Complexity
    Implementing GraphQL Ruby can be more complex compared to REST, as it requires learning new concepts and patterns, which can lead to a steeper learning curve.
  • Overhead
    Although GraphQL allows for precise data fetching, it can introduce overhead if not optimized properly, such as querying more data than necessary or increased server load due to complex queries.
  • Caching Challenges
    GraphQL makes traditional caching techniques more difficult compared to REST, as every query can be different, complicating the ability to utilize caching mechanisms effectively.
  • Tooling Maturity
    While GraphQL Ruby has a good set of tools, they might not be as mature or widespread as those available for REST APIs, potentially leading to integration challenges.
  • Security Concerns
    GraphQL opens up potential security concerns such as exposing too much data or allowing malicious queries, which require additional precautions and configurations to address.

Analysis of HHVM

Overall verdict

  • In recent years, HHVM has shifted focus more towards supporting Hack rather than full PHP compatibility. While it was once a popular option for running PHP applications efficiently, many projects now recommend sticking to PHP 7.x or later, which has seen significant performance improvements. Therefore, HHVM is considered good if you're specifically using Hack, but might not be the best choice for standard PHP applications.

Why this product is good

  • HHVM (HipHop Virtual Machine) was originally developed by Facebook to provide improved performance for PHP applications. It offers features like a just-in-time (JIT) compiler and compatibility with Hack, Facebook's PHP dialect. It has been praised for enhancing the speed of PHP execution, particularly for large-scale applications.

Recommended for

    HHVM is recommended for organizations or projects that primarily use Hack or have legacy systems built around it. It can also be beneficial for enterprises looking to leverage its performance benefits in a Hack environment. However, for new projects or those focused solely on PHP, sticking with the latest PHP versions is advisable.

HHVM videos

HHVM GLIMPSE MEME REVIEW||HARI HARA VEERA MALLU MEME REVIEW||POWER STAR..!

More videos:

  • Review - HHVM Performance Status - Hack Dev Day
  • Review - Scaling PHP-based Development with HHVM and Hack

GraphQL Ruby videos

No GraphQL Ruby videos yet. You could help us improve this page by suggesting one.

Add video

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to HHVM and GraphQL Ruby)
DevOps Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Monitoring Tools
0 0%
100% 100
Continuous Integration And Delivery
Ruby Web Framework
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, GraphQL Ruby should be more popular than HHVM. It has been mentiond 15 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

HHVM mentions (7)

  • GraphQL vs REST: 18 Claims Fact-Checked with Primary Sources (2026)
    Facebook ran a massive PHP codebase, scaled through HipHop (a PHP-to-C++ transpiler) and later HHVM (a just-in-time compiler for PHP). Keith Adams , Facebook's Chief Architect and HHVM team lead, describes how Facebook scaled a large, unified PHP application in Software Engineering Daily interviews and InfoQ presentations . - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • THT v0.8.1 โ€“ A modern re-design of PHP
    $hayStack.contains('needle') This looks more or less like a new language ? It must be amazing amount of time and energy to rewrite PHP in to this. I don't see the benefits. I understand the Facebook's HHVM had some. (https://hhvm.com/) Or Swoole (https://openswoole.com/) has it. But I'm not clear of THT (also typical apple vs oranges benchamrkTM included). 2cents. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • I know that's the name of the language, I'm asking about the first P
    PHP is nearly as old as the web. Change the conversation and say: I use Hack on the Hip Hop Virtual Machine. Source: over 4 years ago
  • Nvidia is now worth more than Meta
    Meta has created/maintains ReactJS, Zstandard, IO_Uring, PyTorch, HHVM, is a member of Rust foundation, and that's only the things I know about. They've literally made the Web and Linux better and faster. Source: over 4 years ago
  • does a php-like Typescript exist?
    Have you looked into Hacklang / HHVM at all. Source: over 4 years ago
View more

GraphQL Ruby mentions (15)

  • GraphQL vs REST: 18 Claims Fact-Checked with Primary Sources (2026)
    For example, Netflix DGS provides @DgsDataLoader annotations in Java, gqlgen documents DataLoader integration for Go, and GraphQL-Ruby has GraphQL::Dataloader built in. Query compilation engines (Hasura, PostGraphile) bypass the need for DataLoader by generating optimized SQL directly. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • The GraphQL N+1 Problem and SQL Window Functions
    In our Rails application, we use the popular graphql Ruby gem to resolve GraphQL queries. When used naively, it essentially resolves queries as a depth-first tree traversal, which leads to the N+1 problem in GraphQL. - Source: dev.to / almost 4 years ago
  • Rookie question regarding Active Record and creating an empty array as a class variable
    If you're comfortable on the react/client side with graphql, I'd highly recommend plugging in https://graphql-ruby.org/. Source: almost 4 years ago
  • GraphQL APIs in Rails
    The next step is to add the GraphQL gem to our Gemfile; you can visit its page, graphql-ruby, for more details; now, open your Gemfile and add this line:. - Source: dev.to / over 4 years ago
  • Anyone here turned their rails app into an API?
    If you do go the API route though, strongly consider using GraphQL with the (graphql-ruby)[https://graphql-ruby.org/] gem. Source: over 4 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing HHVM and GraphQL Ruby, you can also consider the following products

Puppet Enterprise - Get started with Puppet Enterprise, or upgrade or expand.

GraphQL - GraphQL is a data query language and runtime to request and deliver data to mobile and web apps.

Terraform - Tool for building, changing, and versioning infrastructure safely and efficiently.

JsonAPI - Application and Data, Languages & Frameworks, and Query Languages

Packer - Packer is an open-source software for creating identical machine images from a single source configuration.

Sinatra - Classy web-development dressed in a DSL