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Apache Struts VS React Server

Compare Apache Struts VS React Server and see what are their differences

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Apache Struts logo Apache Struts

Apache Struts is an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications.

React Server logo React Server

Blazing fast page load and seamless transitions
  • Apache Struts Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-27
  • React Server Landing page
    Landing page //
    2019-09-17

Apache Struts features and specs

  • Robust Framework
    Apache Struts is a mature and well-established framework for Java web applications, providing stable and reliable tools for enterprise-level applications.
  • MVC Architecture
    Struts adheres to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern, which separates business logic, presentation, and navigation, making code maintenance and development easier.
  • Extensive Documentation
    Struts has comprehensive documentation and a wealth of online resources, including tutorials, community forums, and user guides, which can support developers throughout their projects.
  • Rich Tag Library
    It comes with a rich set of custom tags that enhance the JSP (JavaServer Pages) to create dynamic web content easily.
  • Plugin Support
    Apache Struts supports various plugins that can extend its functionality, allowing developers to integrate additional features without much effort.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Struts

  • Steep Learning Curve
    New developers might find Struts challenging to learn due to its complexity and the need for a good understanding of the MVC architecture and Java web application development.
  • Configuration Overhead
    The framework requires extensive XML configuration, which can be cumbersome and time-consuming compared to convention-over-configuration frameworks.
  • Performance
    Struts can be slower than some newer, lighter frameworks due to its broader feature set and the overhead associated with its extensive configuration.
  • Security Vulnerabilities
    Struts has had notable security vulnerabilities in the past. Although patches and updates are available, it necessitates proactive monitoring and maintenance.
  • Outdated Compared to Modern Frameworks
    With the advent of modern frameworks like Spring MVC and JavaServer Faces, some developers consider Struts to be less up-to-date with the latest web development standards and practices.

React Server features and specs

  • Server-side rendering built-in
    React Server provides built-in server-side rendering (SSR) out of the box, which improves initial page load performance and SEO without requiring complex custom setup.
  • Fast page transitions
    React Server supports fast client-side page transitions after the initial server render, giving users a smooth single-page application experience while retaining SSR benefits.
  • Built on React
    Since it is built on top of React, developers already familiar with React can leverage their existing knowledge and the vast React ecosystem of components and libraries.
  • Code splitting and lazy loading
    React Server supports automatic code splitting and lazy loading of components, which helps reduce the initial bundle size and improves page load times for end users.
  • Simplified SSR configuration
    Compared to setting up SSR manually with React, React Server abstracts away much of the complexity involved in server rendering, routing, and hydration, making it easier to get started.

Possible disadvantages of React Server

  • Small community and ecosystem
    React Server has a relatively small community compared to mainstream frameworks like Next.js or Remix, which means fewer tutorials, third-party plugins, and community support resources are available.
  • Limited maintenance and updates
    The project has seen limited active development and maintenance over time, raising concerns about long-term viability, bug fixes, and compatibility with newer versions of React.
  • Sparse documentation
    The documentation for React Server is not as comprehensive or well-maintained as that of more popular alternatives, making it harder for new developers to learn and troubleshoot issues.
  • Fewer features compared to alternatives
    Compared to mature frameworks like Next.js, React Server lacks many modern features such as API routes, built-in image optimization, incremental static regeneration, and a rich plugin ecosystem.
  • Risk of project abandonment
    Given the low activity on the project's repository and the dominance of competing frameworks, there is a risk that the project may become abandoned, leaving adopters without future support or updates.

Analysis of Apache Struts

Overall verdict

  • Apache Struts is a robust framework, suitable for building Java-based web applications, but it's crucial to stay vigilant regarding security updates.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Struts is known for its MVC framework, which is useful for creating well-structured and maintainable Java applications. It provides a range of comprehensive features like a flexible tag library, integration with other Java frameworks, and a strong support community. However, it has faced some high-profile security vulnerabilities in the past, underscoring the importance of keeping the framework timely updated.

Recommended for

  • Organizations developing enterprise-level Java applications
  • Developers familiar with Java and looking for a robust MVC framework
  • Teams interested in integrating their web applications with other Java technologies

Analysis of React Server

Overall verdict

  • React Server (react-server.io) is a specialized framework for building server-rendered React applications with a focus on performance and simplified architecture, but I don't have verified, up-to-date information confirming its current status, adoption, or quality compared to alternatives like Next.js or Remix. I'd recommend researching current reviews and documentation directly before making a decision.

Why this product is good

  • Claims to offer server-side rendering capabilities for React applications
  • May provide an alternative approach to SSR compared to more established frameworks
  • Specific technical merits would depend on your project requirements and current documentation

Recommended for

  • Developers researching alternative SSR solutions for React
  • Teams willing to evaluate niche or less mainstream frameworks
  • Projects where established frameworks like Next.js don't fit specific architectural needs
  • Users who should verify current features, community support, and maintenance status before adopting

Apache Struts videos

Finding and Fixing Apache Struts CVE-2017-5638 with Black Duck Hub

More videos:

  • Review - Apache Struts 2 - remote command execution
  • Review - Dark ambient drone music | Vulnerable Apache Struts installation under attack (Java, Jakarta)

React Server videos

No React Server videos yet. You could help us improve this page by suggesting one.

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Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Struts and React Server)
Developer Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Front-End Frameworks
0 0%
100% 100
Web Frameworks
100 100%
0% 0
Javascript UI Libraries
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Struts and React Server

Apache Struts Reviews

17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
You can integrate Struts with other Java frameworks to perform tasks that aren’t built into the platform. For instance, you can use the Spring plugin for dependency injection or the Hibernate plugin for object-relational mapping. Struts also allows you to use different client-side technologies such as Jakarta Server Pages to build the frontend of your application.
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
Followed by Struts Framework, the next leading framework currently being used in the IT industry is the Wicket.

React Server Reviews

We have no reviews of React Server yet.
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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Apache Struts seems to be more popular. It has been mentiond 2 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Struts mentions (2)

React Server mentions (0)

We have not tracked any mentions of React Server yet. Tracking of React Server recommendations started around Mar 2021.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Struts and React Server, you can also consider the following products

Spring Framework - The Spring Framework provides a comprehensive programming and configuration model for modern Java-based enterprise applications - on any kind of deployment platform.

Grails - An Open Source, full stack, web application framework for the JVM

Spark Mail - Spark helps you take your inbox under control. Instantly see what’s important and quickly clean up the rest. Spark for Teams allows you to create, discuss, and share email with your colleagues

Play Framework - An open source web framework which follows the model-view-controller architecture. It is light-weight, web-friendly, and stateless. It provides minimal overhead for highly-scalable applications.

Eclipse Jetty - Jetty is a highly scalable modular servlet engine and http server that natively supports many modern protocols like SPDY and WebSockets.

Eclipse RAP - Java Web Frameworks