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Apache Struts VS Flutter

Compare Apache Struts VS Flutter and see what are their differences

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Apache Struts logo Apache Struts

Apache Struts is an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications.

Flutter logo Flutter

Build beautiful native apps in record time ๐Ÿš€
  • Apache Struts Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-27
  • Flutter Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-12-14

Apache Struts features and specs

  • Robust Framework
    Apache Struts is a mature and well-established framework for Java web applications, providing stable and reliable tools for enterprise-level applications.
  • MVC Architecture
    Struts adheres to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern, which separates business logic, presentation, and navigation, making code maintenance and development easier.
  • Extensive Documentation
    Struts has comprehensive documentation and a wealth of online resources, including tutorials, community forums, and user guides, which can support developers throughout their projects.
  • Rich Tag Library
    It comes with a rich set of custom tags that enhance the JSP (JavaServer Pages) to create dynamic web content easily.
  • Plugin Support
    Apache Struts supports various plugins that can extend its functionality, allowing developers to integrate additional features without much effort.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Struts

  • Steep Learning Curve
    New developers might find Struts challenging to learn due to its complexity and the need for a good understanding of the MVC architecture and Java web application development.
  • Configuration Overhead
    The framework requires extensive XML configuration, which can be cumbersome and time-consuming compared to convention-over-configuration frameworks.
  • Performance
    Struts can be slower than some newer, lighter frameworks due to its broader feature set and the overhead associated with its extensive configuration.
  • Security Vulnerabilities
    Struts has had notable security vulnerabilities in the past. Although patches and updates are available, it necessitates proactive monitoring and maintenance.
  • Outdated Compared to Modern Frameworks
    With the advent of modern frameworks like Spring MVC and JavaServer Faces, some developers consider Struts to be less up-to-date with the latest web development standards and practices.

Flutter features and specs

  • Cross-Platform Development
    Flutter allows you to create applications that run on multiple platforms, including iOS, Android, web, and desktop, using a single codebase, thereby significantly reducing development time and effort.
  • Hot Reload
    The Hot Reload feature allows developers to see the results of their code changes almost instantly without a full restart, boosting productivity and making the debugging process more efficient.
  • Rich Set of Pre-Built Widgets
    Flutter offers a comprehensive collection of customizable widgets that follow modern design guidelines, allowing developers to build attractive and consistent UIs effortlessly.
  • Performance
    Flutter applications are compiled directly to native ARM code, which can result in superior performance comparable to native applications.
  • Strong Community Support
    As an open-source project, Flutter has a large and active community, providing abundant resources, third-party libraries, and plugins to accelerate development.

Possible disadvantages of Flutter

  • Large App Size
    Flutter apps tend to have a larger file size compared to native apps, which could be a concern for users with limited storage space or slow internet connections.
  • Limited Ecosystem
    While Flutter is growing rapidly, its ecosystem is not yet as mature as those of more established frameworks, meaning that certain third-party libraries, tools, and plugins might be lacking or underdeveloped.
  • Platform-Specific APIs
    Despite its cross-platform capabilities, Flutter may require the development of custom platform-specific code for certain functionalities, which could complicate the development process.
  • Learning Curve
    Flutter uses Dart, a programming language that is less commonly used compared to JavaScript, Java, or Swift, which may result in a steeper learning curve for new developers.
  • State Management Complexity
    Managing states effectively in large applications can be challenging in Flutter, potentially leading to convoluted code if not handled properly.

Analysis of Apache Struts

Overall verdict

  • Apache Struts is a robust framework, suitable for building Java-based web applications, but it's crucial to stay vigilant regarding security updates.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Struts is known for its MVC framework, which is useful for creating well-structured and maintainable Java applications. It provides a range of comprehensive features like a flexible tag library, integration with other Java frameworks, and a strong support community. However, it has faced some high-profile security vulnerabilities in the past, underscoring the importance of keeping the framework timely updated.

Recommended for

  • Organizations developing enterprise-level Java applications
  • Developers familiar with Java and looking for a robust MVC framework
  • Teams interested in integrating their web applications with other Java technologies

Analysis of Flutter

Overall verdict

  • Flutter is generally considered to be a good framework, particularly for developers who prioritize building cross-platform applications with a consistent look and feel across devices. Its performance is comparable to native applications, and its flexibility and ease of use make it a worthy choice for both beginners and experienced developers.

Why this product is good

  • Flutter is a UI toolkit developed by Google that allows developers to create natively compiled applications for mobile, web, and desktop from a single codebase. Its primary strengths include fast development cycles enabled by features like hot reload, a rich set of pre-designed widgets that follow Google's Material Design guidelines, and its use of Dart language which offers excellent performance. Furthermore, Flutter has a strong community and backing by Google, ensuring regular updates and long-term support.

Recommended for

  • Developers looking to create applications for multiple platforms from a single codebase.
  • Those who appreciate material design and need a rich set of customizable widgets.
  • Teams that value rapid iteration and hot reload features for quicker testing and updates.
  • Projects that require good community support and regular updates from a major tech company.

Apache Struts videos

Finding and Fixing Apache Struts CVE-2017-5638 with Black Duck Hub

More videos:

  • Review - Apache Struts 2 - remote command execution
  • Review - Dark ambient drone music | Vulnerable Apache Struts installation under attack (Java, Jakarta)

Flutter videos

beginning of flutter youtube channel

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Struts and Flutter)
Developer Tools
24 24%
76% 76
Development Tools
0 0%
100% 100
Web Frameworks
100 100%
0% 0
JavaScript Tools
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Struts and Flutter

Apache Struts Reviews

17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
You can integrate Struts with other Java frameworks to perform tasks that arenโ€™t built into the platform. For instance, you can use the Spring plugin for dependency injection or the Hibernate plugin for object-relational mapping. Struts also allows you to use different client-side technologies such as Jakarta Server Pages to build the frontend of your application.
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
Followed by Struts Framework, the next leading framework currently being used in the IT industry is the Wicket.

Flutter Reviews

Explore 9 Top Eclipse Alternatives for 2024
With Flutter 2โ€™s release in 2021, developers now have full support to construct intuitive Windows apps, marking another milestone in Flutterโ€™s inclusive cross-platform vision.
Source: aircada.com
Top 10 Flutter Alternatives for Cross-Platform App Development
So, above are some of the Flutter alternatives you can consider for your upcoming projects. To make the right selection, you should analyze the characteristics of your applications, which will help you make the most appropriate selection. You can also get in touch with a Flutter development company to go with the right option.
Top 5 Flutter Alternatives for Cross-Platform Development
Qtโ€™s native capabilities contribute to its good app performance and size. Compared to Flutter, Flutter apps tend to be larger than native apps. However, the frameworkโ€™s features and language are designed to boost Flutter app performance.
Source: www.miquido.com
Exploring 15 Powerful Flutter Alternatives
Beyond official Flutter built by Google, Flutter Community is an open-source fork-adding capability and component. Flutter Community has specifically expanded device testing coverage beyond Googleโ€™s in-house capabilities. With contributors volunteering devices for testing worldwide, Flutter Community tracks compatibility across over 3000 device variants spanning multiple...
Top 10 Android Studio Alternatives For App Development
Flutter is a framework that is used by stack developers to build multi-platform apps from a single codebase. It is an open-source project which was developed by Google to build app UI.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Flutter seems to be a lot more popular than Apache Struts. While we know about 372 links to Flutter, we've tracked only 2 mentions of Apache Struts. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Struts mentions (2)

Flutter mentions (372)

  • Sandbox#1: Flutter Application Design First Steps
    Let start another chapter of this journey with Dart by creating a mobile application with Flutter. For this post, a really simple application will be created called sandbox. Instead of adding some interactive part, like sending/receiving data from a backend, let simply design an application based on a wireframe. - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • Gemma-San โ€” A Teacher in Every Pocket.
    Built with Flutter + flutter_gemma 0.15.1 + Whisper.cpp + sqflite. Targets 4โ€“6 GB RAM Android phones like the Tecno Spark 10 and Infinix Hot 30 โ€” the phones African kids actually share with their families. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • AI-Native Mobile Device Automation: Give Your AI Agent Eyes and Hands on Real Phones
    For apps with custom-rendered UIs โ€” React Native, Flutter, games โ€” where the accessibility tree is sparse, MobAI offers an OCR fallback that returns recognized text with tap coordinates. The agent always has something to work with. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • Introduction to Mobile Game Dev: How to Build a Basic Chess Game on Mobile in Flutter
    Flutter is an open source UI toolkit by Google where a single codebase can be used for cross-platform applications such as for mobile, web and desktop. It has many advantages such as Hot Reload where you can instantly see the changes you make, the dart language that is strongly typed and fast, and as previously mentioned, its cross-platform application. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
  • Clone MedTalk: HIPAA-Ready Video and Chat Consultations in Flutter
    To install Flutter on your computer, first open flutter.dev. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Struts and Flutter, you can also consider the following products

Spring Framework - The Spring Framework provides a comprehensive programming and configuration model for modern Java-based enterprise applications - on any kind of deployment platform.

React Native - A framework for building native apps with React

Grails - An Open Source, full stack, web application framework for the JVM

import.io - Import. io helps its users find the internet data they need, organize and store it, and transform it into a format that provides them with the context they need.

Spark Mail - Spark helps you take your inbox under control. Instantly see whatโ€™s important and quickly clean up the rest. Spark for Teams allows you to create, discuss, and share email with your colleagues

Data Miner - Data Miner is a Google Chrome extension that helps you scrape data from web pages and into a CSV file or Excel spreadsheet.