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Apache Struts VS AWS WAF

Compare Apache Struts VS AWS WAF and see what are their differences

Apache Struts

Apache Struts is an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications.

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0 reviews
Alternatives Is it good?
AWS WAF

AWS WAF is a web application firewall that helps protect your web applications from common web exploits.

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0 reviews
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Note: These products don't have any matching categories. If you think this is a mistake, please edit the details of one of the products and suggest appropriate categories.

Which is more popular?

Based on our record, AWS WAF seems to be a lot more popular than Apache Struts. While we know about 39 links to AWS WAF, we've tracked only 2 mentions of Apache Struts.

social mentions
2 vs 39
Developer Tools popularity
100% vs 0%
alternatives listed
113 vs 167

Base details

Website, pricing, platforms and company facts side by side.

Apache Struts
AWS WAF
Website struts.apache.org aws.amazon.com
Listed in
Web Frameworks Developer Tools JavaScript Framework JavaScript Tools +1
Web Application Security Identity And Access Management Security Monitoring Two Factor Authentication +1

Features and specs

What each product offers, as listed by its team.

Apache Struts 5 features
AWS WAF 6 features
  • Robust Framework
    Apache Struts is a mature and well-established framework for Java web applications, providing stable and reliable tools for enterprise-level applications.
  • MVC Architecture
    Struts adheres to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern, which separates business logic, presentation, and navigation, making code maintenance and development easier.
  • Extensive Documentation
    Struts has comprehensive documentation and a wealth of online resources, including tutorials, community forums, and user guides, which can support developers throughout their projects.
  • Rich Tag Library
    It comes with a rich set of custom tags that enhance the JSP (JavaServer Pages) to create dynamic web content easily.
  • Plugin Support
    Apache Struts supports various plugins that can extend its functionality, allowing developers to integrate additional features without much effort.

Possible disadvantages

  • Steep Learning Curve
    New developers might find Struts challenging to learn due to its complexity and the need for a good understanding of the MVC architecture and Java web application development.
  • Configuration Overhead
    The framework requires extensive XML configuration, which can be cumbersome and time-consuming compared to convention-over-configuration frameworks.
  • Performance
    Struts can be slower than some newer, lighter frameworks due to its broader feature set and the overhead associated with its extensive configuration.
  • Security Vulnerabilities
    Struts has had notable security vulnerabilities in the past. Although patches and updates are available, it necessitates proactive monitoring and maintenance.
  • Outdated Compared to Modern Frameworks
    With the advent of modern frameworks like Spring MVC and JavaServer Faces, some developers consider Struts to be less up-to-date with the latest web development standards and practices.
  • Scalability
    AWS WAF is designed to scale automatically with your application. It can handle high traffic loads without manual intervention, making it suitable for dynamic and unpredictable environments.
  • Ease of Integration
    AWS WAF easily integrates with other AWS services such as CloudFront, Application Load Balancer, and API Gateway, providing a seamless security solution within the AWS ecosystem.
  • Custom Rule Configuration
    Users can define custom rules and policies to suit specific security requirements. AWS WAF provides a flexible rule creation environment, enabling the creation of complex firewall rules.
  • Managed Rules
    AWS WAF offers a set of pre-configured managed rules that provide protection against common threats such as SQL injection and cross-site scripting, which saves time and effort for administrators.
  • Comprehensive Logging and Monitoring
    AWS WAF integrates with AWS CloudWatch and AWS Kinesis Firehose to provide detailed logging and monitoring capabilities. This helps in tracking, analyzing, and reacting to security events in real time.
  • Cost-Effectiveness
    AWS WAF operates on a pay-as-you-go pricing model, allowing businesses to scale costs with usage. This can be particularly cost-effective for smaller organizations or startups.

Possible disadvantages

  • Complexity
    While AWS WAF offers powerful features, its setup and configuration can be complex, especially for users who are not familiar with AWS or web security concepts.
  • Initial Learning Curve
    New users may find it challenging to get up to speed with AWS WAF due to the need to understand AWS services and security rules syntax. This initial learning phase can be time-consuming.
  • Rule Processing Latency
    In some cases, the processing of complex rules can introduce latency in response times. This may impact the performance of high-speed applications that require minimal delay.
  • Service Dependency
    AWS WAF is deeply integrated within the AWS ecosystem. As a result, its effectiveness is dependent on the use of other AWS services, which may not be ideal for multi-cloud strategies.
  • Cost for Heavy Usage
    While the pay-as-you-go model can be cost-effective for small-scale operations, businesses with high traffic volumes might find the cumulative costs to be significant.
  • Limited Offline Capabilities
    AWS WAF is designed primarily for protecting online applications. Offline or on-premise applications require different solutions, and AWS WAF may not be well-suited in these scenarios.

Analysis

An editorial look at what each product does well and who it suits.

Apache Struts
AWS WAF

Overall verdict

  • Apache Struts is a robust framework, suitable for building Java-based web applications, but it's crucial to stay vigilant regarding security updates.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Struts is known for its MVC framework, which is useful for creating well-structured and maintainable Java applications. It provides a range of comprehensive features like a flexible tag library, integration with other Java frameworks, and a strong support community. However, it has faced some high-profile security vulnerabilities in the past, underscoring the importance of keeping the framework timely updated.

Recommended for

  • Organizations developing enterprise-level Java applications
  • Developers familiar with Java and looking for a robust MVC framework
  • Teams interested in integrating their web applications with other Java technologies

Overall verdict

  • AWS WAF is generally regarded as a strong choice for users already within the AWS ecosystem due to its seamless integration, scalability, and comprehensive security features. It offers extensive functionality for protecting web applications against various online threats, with the flexibility to cater to both basic and advanced security requirements.

Why this product is good

  • AWS WAF (Web Application Firewall) is considered effective due to its ability to protect web applications from common web exploits that can affect application availability, compromise security, or consume excessive resources. It's highly customizable, allowing users to create security rules that suit their specific needs while leveraging AWS's global infrastructure for scalability and reliability. The integration with AWS services like CloudFront and Application Load Balancer further enhances its usability and efficiency in safeguarding web applications.

Recommended for

    AWS WAF is recommended for businesses and developers who host their applications on AWS and require a robust web application firewall. It is especially suitable for those needing a scalable solution that can be easily integrated with other AWS services. It caters well to users seeking customizability in their security setup and to those who want to protect their applications from a wide range of web threats and attacks.

Videos

Walkthroughs and reviews on video.

Apache Struts 3 videos + Add
AWS WAF 3 videos + Add

Finding and Fixing Apache Struts CVE-2017-5638 with Black Duck Hub

More videos

  • - Apache Struts 2 - remote command execution
  • - Dark ambient drone music | Vulnerable Apache Struts installation under attack (Java, Jakarta)

Protecting Your Web Application Using AWS Managed Rules for AWS WAF - AWS Online Tech Talks

More videos

  • - Amazon AWS WAF (Web application Firewall ) Training
  • - AWS WAF REVIEW

Category popularity

How often each product is chosen within a category, 0–100% relative to the other.

Score bands 0–20 21–40 41–50 51–60 61–100
Apache Struts
AWS WAF
100% 100%
Developer Tools
0% 0%
0% 0%
Web Application Security
100% 100%
100% 100%
Web Frameworks
0% 0%
0% 0%
Security Monitoring
100% 100%

User comments

Share your experience with using Apache Struts and AWS WAF. For example, how are they different and which one is better?

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Reviews and articles

External articles and on-site reviews we used to compare the two products.

Apache Struts no reviews yet
AWS WAF no reviews yet

We have no reviews of AWS WAF yet. Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Recommendations tracked on public social media and blogs since March 2021.

Apache Struts 2 mentions
AWS WAF 39 mentions
  • The hosting setup nobody talks about anymore
    Monitoring and detection. Set up CloudWatch alarms for CPU, memory, and disk usage. Enable VPC Flow Logs to capture network traffic metadata. Consider enabling AWS WAF on your CloudFront distribution to filter malicious requests. Without... - Source: dev.to / 8 months ago
  • AWS Security Services Overview
    Description AWS WAF protects web applications from common exploits like SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), and malicious bots. It operates at layer 7 (HTTP/HTTPS) and integrates with CloudFront, API Gateway, and Application Load... - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Adding the AWS WAF CAPTCHA to an Angular application
    AWS WAF (Web Application Firewall) is a security service designed to protect your WEB applications and APIs from exploits of common internet vulnerabilities and bots that can affect availability, compromise security, or consume excessive... - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago

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Alternatives to Apache Struts and AWS WAF

When comparing Apache Struts and AWS WAF, you can also consider the following products.

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