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Apache Spark VS Oracle Database 12c

Compare Apache Spark VS Oracle Database 12c and see what are their differences

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Apache Spark logo Apache Spark

Apache Spark is an engine for big data processing, with built-in modules for streaming, SQL, machine learning and graph processing.

Oracle Database 12c logo Oracle Database 12c

Simplify database management and automate the information lifecycle with maximum security.
  • Apache Spark Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-12-31
  • Oracle Database 12c Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-30

Apache Spark features and specs

  • Speed
    Apache Spark processes data in-memory, significantly increasing the processing speed of data tasks compared to traditional disk-based engines.
  • Ease of Use
    Spark offers high-level APIs in Java, Scala, Python, and R, making it accessible to a broad range of developers and data scientists.
  • Advanced Analytics
    Spark supports advanced analytics, including machine learning, graph processing, and real-time streaming, which can be executed in the same application.
  • Scalability
    Spark can handle both small- and large-scale data processing tasks, scaling seamlessly from a single machine to thousands of servers.
  • Support for Various Data Sources
    Spark can integrate with a wide variety of data sources, including HDFS, Apache HBase, Apache Hive, Cassandra, and many others.
  • Active Community
    Spark has a vibrant and active community, providing a wealth of extensions, tools, and support options.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Spark

  • Memory Consumption
    Spark's in-memory processing can be resource-intensive, requiring substantial amounts of RAM, which can drive up costs for large-scale deployments.
  • Complexity in Configuration
    To optimize performance, Spark requires careful configuration and tuning, which can be complex and time-consuming.
  • Learning Curve
    Despite its ease of use, mastering the full range of Spark's features and best practices can take considerable time and effort.
  • Latency for Small Data
    For smaller datasets or low-latency requirements, Spark might not be the most efficient choice, as other technologies could offer better performance.
  • Integration Overhead
    Though Spark integrates with many systems, incorporating it into an existing data infrastructure can introduce additional overhead and complexity.
  • Community Support Variability
    While the community is active, the support and quality of third-party libraries and tools can be inconsistent, leading to potential challenges in implementation.

Oracle Database 12c features and specs

  • Multi-tenant Architecture
    Oracle Database 12c introduces a multi-tenant architecture that allows a single container database to hold many pluggable databases, which makes it easier to consolidate databases and manage them collectively.
  • In-Memory Processing
    This feature allows data to be stored in memory, significantly improving query performance and providing real-time analytics capabilities.
  • Advanced Security
    Enhanced security features, including data redaction, key management, and robust auditing, ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and protect sensitive data.
  • Automated Management
    Oracle Database 12c offers advanced automation capabilities for routine tasks such as backup, patching, and tuning, reducing administrative overhead and operational costs.
  • Scalability
    This version supports scalability and high availability features, including Real Application Clusters (RAC) and Data Guard, making it suitable for enterprise-level applications.

Possible disadvantages of Oracle Database 12c

  • Complexity
    Oracle Database 12c is complex to set up and manage, requiring specialized knowledge and skills, which can result in increased operational complexity.
  • Cost
    The licensing and maintenance costs for Oracle Database 12c can be prohibitively high, especially for small and mid-sized enterprises.
  • Resource Intensive
    The database system is resource-intensive, necessitating high-performing hardware and considerable memory and storage resources.
  • Compatibility Issues
    There may be compatibility issues with older versions of applications and databases that do not support or integrate well with Oracle Database 12c.
  • Learning Curve
    Due to its extensive feature set and complex architecture, there is a steep learning curve for new users and administrators, which may require comprehensive training and certification.

Analysis of Apache Spark

Overall verdict

  • Yes, Apache Spark is generally considered good, especially for organizations and individuals that require efficient and fast data processing capabilities. It is well-supported, frequently updated, and widely adopted in the industry, making it a reliable choice for big data solutions.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Spark is highly valued because it provides a fast and general-purpose cluster-computing framework for big data processing. It offers extensive libraries for SQL, streaming, machine learning, and graph processing, making it versatile for various data processing needs. Its in-memory computing capability boosts the processing speed significantly compared to traditional disk-based processing. Additionally, Spark integrates well with Hadoop and other big data tools, providing a seamless ecosystem for large-scale data analysis.

Recommended for

  • Data scientists and engineers working with large datasets.
  • Organizations leveraging machine learning and analytics for decision-making.
  • Businesses needing real-time data processing capabilities.
  • Developers looking to integrate with Hadoop ecosystems.
  • Teams requiring robust support for multiple data sources and formats.

Analysis of Oracle Database 12c

Overall verdict

  • Oracle Database 12c is considered a strong option for large enterprises and organizations requiring a high-performance, scalable database solution with advanced features and robust support. It is well-suited for environments that need improved resource management, high availability, and enhanced security.

Why this product is good

  • Oracle Database 12c is a highly robust and enterprise-grade database management system known for its scalability, performance, and comprehensive features. It offers improvements over previous versions, particularly with the introduction of a multi-tenant architecture, which simplifies consolidation and management of databases. It also provides advanced security features, strong data integrity, and wide support for various data management needs.

Recommended for

  • Large enterprises
  • Organizations managing multiple databases
  • Businesses requiring high availability and reliability
  • Projects with complex data management needs
  • Entities needing advanced security and compliance

Apache Spark videos

+ Add

Weekly Apache Spark live Code Review -- look at StringIndexer multi-col (Scala) & Python testing

More videos:

  • Review - What's New in Apache Spark 3.0.0
  • Review - Apache Spark for Data Engineering and Analysis - Overview

Oracle Database 12c videos

+ Add

Koenig Solutions Training Review For Oracle Database 12c and Oracle EBS Training

More videos:

  • Review - Koenig Solutions Training Review For Oracle Database 12C: Backup and Recovery
  • Review - Using Virtual Private Database with Oracle Database 12c

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Spark and Oracle Database 12c)

Apache Spark

Oracle Database 12c

Databases
49 49%
Databases
51% 51
Big Data
100 100%
Big Data
0% 0
Relational Databases
0 0%
Relational Databases
100% 100
Stream Processing
100 100%
Stream Processing
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Spark and Oracle Database 12c

Apache Spark Reviews

15 data science tools to consider using in 2021
Apache Spark is an open source data processing and analytics engine that can handle large amounts of data -- upward of several petabytes, according to proponents. Spark's ability to rapidly process data has fueled significant growth in the use of the platform since it was created in 2009, helping to make the Spark project one of the largest open source communities among big...
Source: searchbusinessanalytics.techtarget.com
Top 15 Kafka Alternatives Popular In 2021
Apache Spark is a well-known, general-purpose, open-source analytics engine for large-scale, core data processing. It is known for its high-performance quality for data processing – batch and streaming with the help of its DAG scheduler, query optimizer, and engine. Data streams are processed in real-time and hence it is quite fast and efficient. Its machine learning...
Source: www.spec-india.com
5 Best-Performing Tools that Build Real-Time Data Pipeline
Apache Spark is an open-source and flexible in-memory framework which serves as an alternative to map-reduce for handling batch, real-time analytics and data processing workloads. It provides native bindings for the Java, Scala, Python, and R programming languages, and supports SQL, streaming data, machine learning and graph processing. From its beginning in the AMPLab at...
Source: www.analyticsinsight.net

Oracle Database 12c Reviews

We have no reviews of Oracle Database 12c yet.
Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Apache Spark seems to be more popular. It has been mentiond 72 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Spark mentions (72)

  • Gravitino - the unified metadata lake
    In the meantime, other query engine support is on the roadmap, including Apache Spark, Apache Flink, and others. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • Introducing RisingWave's Hosted Iceberg Catalog-No External Setup Needed
    Because the hosted catalog is a standard JDBC catalog, tools like Spark, Trino, and Flink can still access your tables. For example:. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
  • Every Database Will Support Iceberg — Here's Why
    Apache Iceberg defines a table format that separates how data is stored from how data is queried. Any engine that implements the Iceberg integration — Spark, Flink, Trino, DuckDB, Snowflake, RisingWave — can read and/or write Iceberg data directly. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
  • How to Reduce Big Data Analytics Costs by 90% with Karpenter and Spark
    Apache Spark powers large-scale data analytics and machine learning, but as workloads grow exponentially, traditional static resource allocation leads to 30–50% resource waste due to idle Executors and suboptimal instance selection. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Unveiling the Apache License 2.0: A Deep Dive into Open Source Freedom
    One of the key attributes of Apache License 2.0 is its flexible nature. Permitting use in both proprietary and open source environments, it has become the go-to choice for innovative projects ranging from the Apache HTTP Server to large-scale initiatives like Apache Spark and Hadoop. This flexibility is not solely legal; it is also philosophical. The license is designed to encourage transparency and maintain a... - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
View more

Oracle Database 12c mentions (0)

We have not tracked any mentions of Oracle Database 12c yet. Tracking of Oracle Database 12c recommendations started around Mar 2021.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Spark and Oracle Database 12c, you can also consider the following products

Apache Flink - Flink is a streaming dataflow engine that provides data distribution, communication, and fault tolerance for distributed computations.

Microsoft SQL - Microsoft SQL is a best in class relational database management software that facilitates the database server to provide you a primary function to store and retrieve data.

Hadoop - Open-source software for reliable, scalable, distributed computing

MySQL - The world's most popular open source database

Apache Hive - Apache Hive data warehouse software facilitates querying and managing large datasets residing in distributed storage.

PostgreSQL - PostgreSQL is a powerful, open source object-relational database system.

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