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PostgreSQL VS Oracle Database 12c

Compare PostgreSQL VS Oracle Database 12c and see what are their differences

PostgreSQL logo PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL is a powerful, open source object-relational database system.

Oracle Database 12c logo Oracle Database 12c

Simplify database management and automate the information lifecycle with maximum security.
  • PostgreSQL Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-21
  • Oracle Database 12c Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-30

PostgreSQL features and specs

  • Open Source
    PostgreSQL is an open-source database management system, which means it is free to use, modify, and distribute. This reduces the cost of database management for individuals and organizations.
  • ACID Compliance
    PostgreSQL is fully ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) compliant, ensuring reliable transactions and data integrity.
  • Extensible
    PostgreSQL is highly extensible, allowing users to add custom functions, data types, and operators. This enables tailored solutions to specific requirements.
  • Advanced SQL Features
    PostgreSQL supports advanced SQL features like full-text search, JSON and XML data types, and complex queries, providing powerful tools for database operations.
  • Community Support
    There is a strong and active community around PostgreSQL, offering extensive documentation, forums, and collaborative support, which aids troubleshooting and development.
  • Multiple Indexing Techniques
    PostgreSQL offers a variety of indexing techniques such as B-tree, GIN, GiST, and BRIN, allowing for optimized query performance on various data types.
  • Cross-Platform Availability
    PostgreSQL runs on all major operating systems (Windows, MacOS, Linux, Unix), giving flexibility in deployment and development environments.

Possible disadvantages of PostgreSQL

  • Complex Configuration
    Setting up and configuring PostgreSQL can be complex and time-consuming, especially for beginners, requiring a good understanding of its parameters and best practices.
  • Heavy Resource Consumption
    PostgreSQL can be resource-intensive, consuming significant CPU and memory compared to other database systems, which may affect performance on lower-end hardware.
  • Backup and Restore Process
    The backup and restore process in PostgreSQL is not as straightforward as in some other database systems, requiring more manual intervention and understanding of tools like pg_dump and pg_restore.
  • Replication Complexity
    While PostgreSQL supports replication, setting it up can be more complex than some other databases. Advanced configurations like multi-master replication can be particularly challenging.
  • Steeper Learning Curve
    Due to its advanced features and extensive capabilities, PostgreSQL can have a steeper learning curve, making it harder for new users to get started compared to simpler database systems.
  • Less Third-Party Tool Support
    PostgreSQL has less support from third-party tools compared to more widely adopted databases like MySQL, which can limit options for auxiliary functions like administration, monitoring, and development.

Oracle Database 12c features and specs

  • Multi-tenant Architecture
    Oracle Database 12c introduces a multi-tenant architecture that allows a single container database to hold many pluggable databases, which makes it easier to consolidate databases and manage them collectively.
  • In-Memory Processing
    This feature allows data to be stored in memory, significantly improving query performance and providing real-time analytics capabilities.
  • Advanced Security
    Enhanced security features, including data redaction, key management, and robust auditing, ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and protect sensitive data.
  • Automated Management
    Oracle Database 12c offers advanced automation capabilities for routine tasks such as backup, patching, and tuning, reducing administrative overhead and operational costs.
  • Scalability
    This version supports scalability and high availability features, including Real Application Clusters (RAC) and Data Guard, making it suitable for enterprise-level applications.

Possible disadvantages of Oracle Database 12c

  • Complexity
    Oracle Database 12c is complex to set up and manage, requiring specialized knowledge and skills, which can result in increased operational complexity.
  • Cost
    The licensing and maintenance costs for Oracle Database 12c can be prohibitively high, especially for small and mid-sized enterprises.
  • Resource Intensive
    The database system is resource-intensive, necessitating high-performing hardware and considerable memory and storage resources.
  • Compatibility Issues
    There may be compatibility issues with older versions of applications and databases that do not support or integrate well with Oracle Database 12c.
  • Learning Curve
    Due to its extensive feature set and complex architecture, there is a steep learning curve for new users and administrators, which may require comprehensive training and certification.

Analysis of PostgreSQL

Overall verdict

  • Yes, PostgreSQL is considered a high-quality and reliable database management system, suitable for a wide range of applications, from small-scale personal projects to large enterprise systems.

Why this product is good

  • PostgreSQL is known for its strong support of SQL standards and excellent documentation, making it reliable for complex database requirements.
  • It provides advanced features such as multi-version concurrency control (MVCC), point-in-time recovery, and support for advanced indexing techniques.
  • PostgreSQL offers robust performance optimization options, powerful extensions, and a highly customizable platform.
  • It has a strong open-source community, ensuring ongoing improvements and support.
  • PostgreSQL is compatible with popular development frameworks and languages, enhancing its versatility.

Recommended for

  • Organizations seeking a scalable and stable database solution with strong compliance with SQL standards.
  • Developers who need advanced features like custom data types and indexing capabilities.
  • Projects requiring robust transactional integrity and data consistency.
  • Businesses looking for a cost-effective open-source database solution with active community support.

Analysis of Oracle Database 12c

Overall verdict

  • Oracle Database 12c is considered a strong option for large enterprises and organizations requiring a high-performance, scalable database solution with advanced features and robust support. It is well-suited for environments that need improved resource management, high availability, and enhanced security.

Why this product is good

  • Oracle Database 12c is a highly robust and enterprise-grade database management system known for its scalability, performance, and comprehensive features. It offers improvements over previous versions, particularly with the introduction of a multi-tenant architecture, which simplifies consolidation and management of databases. It also provides advanced security features, strong data integrity, and wide support for various data management needs.

Recommended for

  • Large enterprises
  • Organizations managing multiple databases
  • Businesses requiring high availability and reliability
  • Projects with complex data management needs
  • Entities needing advanced security and compliance

PostgreSQL videos

Comparison of PostgreSQL and MongoDB

More videos:

  • Review - PostgreSQL Review
  • Review - MySQL vs PostgreSQL - Why you shouldn't use MySQL

Oracle Database 12c videos

Koenig Solutions Training Review For Oracle Database 12c and Oracle EBS Training

More videos:

  • Review - Koenig Solutions Training Review For Oracle Database 12C: Backup and Recovery
  • Review - Using Virtual Private Database with Oracle Database 12c

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to PostgreSQL and Oracle Database 12c)
Databases
81 81%
19% 19
Relational Databases
77 77%
23% 23
NoSQL Databases
90 90%
10% 10
Tool
63 63%
37% 37

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare PostgreSQL and Oracle Database 12c

PostgreSQL Reviews

Data Warehouse Tools
Peliqan acts as a bridge, allowing you to e.g. effortlessly pull your PostgreSQL data into Google Sheets for easy access and analysis using its one-click connector. Additionally, Peliqan’s platform provides a user-friendly environment for data exploration, transformation with Magical SQL, and visualization capabilities, all without needing to switch between multiple tools.
Source: peliqan.io
Top 5 BigQuery Alternatives: A Challenge of Complexity
For over three decades, the open-source object-relational database system PostgreSQL has maintained its reputation as a top SQL server due to its features, performance, and reliability. (Heck, Redshift is even based on Postgres!) It's the go-to database solution for large corporations and organizations across a variety of industries from ecommerce to gaming to...
Source: blog.panoply.io
10 Best Database Management Software Of 2022 [+ Examples]
Applications Manager offers out-of-the-box health and performance monitoring for 20 popular databases including RDBMS, NoSQL, in-memory, distributed, and big data stores. It supports both commercial databases such as Oracle, Microsoft SQL, IBM DB2, and MongoDB as well as open source ones like MySQL and PostgreSQL.
Source: theqalead.com
ClickHouse vs TimescaleDB
Recently, TimescaleDB published a blog comparing ClickHouse & TimescaleDB using timescale/tsbs, a timeseries benchmarking framework. I have some experience with PostgreSQL and ClickHouse but never got the chance to play with TimescaleDB. Some of the claims about TimescaleDB made in their post are very bold, that made me even more curious. I thought it’d be a great...
9 Best MongoDB alternatives in 2019
PostgreSQL is a widely popular open source database management system. It provides support for both SQL for relational and JSON for non-relational queries.
Source: www.guru99.com

Oracle Database 12c Reviews

We have no reviews of Oracle Database 12c yet.
Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, PostgreSQL seems to be more popular. It has been mentiond 16 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

PostgreSQL mentions (16)

  • Convert insert mutation to upsert
    In this quick post, we’ll walk through implementing an Upsert operation in Hasura using PostgreSQL and GraphQL. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Perfect Elixir: Environment Setup
    I’m on MacOS and erlang.org, elixir-lang.org, and postgresql.org all suggest installation via Homebrew, which is a very popular package manager for MacOS. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Rust & MySQL: connect, execute SQL statements and stored procs using crate sqlx.
    According to the documentation, crate sqlx is implemented in Rust, and it's database agnostic: it supports PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, and MSSQL. - Source: dev.to / almost 2 years ago
  • Really tired. Is PostgreSQL even runnable in Windows 10? pgAdmin4 stucks at Loading whatever I try.
    Solution is just downloading and installilng pgAdmin from official pgAdmin homepage version, not the one that is included in the postgresql.org package. Source: almost 2 years ago
  • Why SQL is right for Infrastructure Management
    SQL immediately stands out here because it was designed for making relational algebra, the other side of the Entity-Relationship model, accessible. There are likely more people who know SQL than any programming language (for IaC) or data format you could choose to represent your cloud infrastructure. Many non-programmers know it, as well, such as data scientists, business analysts, accountants, etc, and there is... - Source: dev.to / about 2 years ago
View more

Oracle Database 12c mentions (0)

We have not tracked any mentions of Oracle Database 12c yet. Tracking of Oracle Database 12c recommendations started around Mar 2021.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing PostgreSQL and Oracle Database 12c, you can also consider the following products

MySQL - The world's most popular open source database

Microsoft SQL - Microsoft SQL is a best in class relational database management software that facilitates the database server to provide you a primary function to store and retrieve data.

SQLite - SQLite Home Page

MongoDB - MongoDB (from "humongous") is a scalable, high-performance NoSQL database.

SAP HANA - SAP HANA is an in-memory, column-oriented, relational database management system.

Oracle DBaaS - See how Oracle Database 12c enables businesses to plug into the cloud and power the real-time enterprise.