Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Apache CloudStack VS XCP-ng

Compare Apache CloudStack VS XCP-ng and see what are their differences

Apache CloudStack logo Apache CloudStack

CloudStack is an open source cloud computing software for creating, managing, and deploying infrastructure cloud services.

XCP-ng logo XCP-ng

A fully open source and community backed alternative, with all current commercial features enabled...
  • Apache CloudStack Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-03-31
  • XCP-ng Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-05-04

Apache CloudStack features and specs

  • Open Source
    Apache CloudStack is open source, meaning there is no licensing cost and the community can contribute to its development, which fosters innovation and adaptation.
  • Hybrid Cloud Capability
    It supports hybrid cloud environments, allowing for integration with public cloud providers and providing flexibility in managing diverse resources.
  • Scalable
    CloudStack is designed to handle large deployments, making it suitable for scaling from small to very large cloud deployments.
  • Multi-Hypervisor Support
    Supports multiple hypervisors like VMware, KVM, and XenServer, providing freedom to choose the underlying virtualization technology.
  • Robust API
    Offers a comprehensive and robust API, which facilitates automation and integration with other systems and tools.

Possible disadvantages of Apache CloudStack

  • Steep Learning Curve
    Due to its vast array of features and complex architecture, it can be challenging for newcomers to grasp and configure efficiently.
  • Community Support
    While there is a community for support, it might not be as extensive or responsive as commercial solutions with dedicated support.
  • Limited Advanced Features
    Compared to some commercial cloud platforms, Apache CloudStack may lack certain advanced features or cutting-edge integrations.
  • Upgrading Complexity
    Upgrading existing deployments can be complex and may require significant planning to ensure smooth transitions without downtime.
  • Customization Challenges
    Although highly configurable, customizing CloudStack for specific needs might require deep expertise and can be resource-intensive.

XCP-ng features and specs

  • Open Source
    XCP-ng is an open-source virtualization platform, allowing for transparent access to its source code, fostering community collaboration and reducing vendor lock-in.
  • Enterprise Features
    It offers advanced virtualization features such as live migration, resource pooling, and snapshots, which are comparable to proprietary solutions.
  • Active Community
    XCP-ng has a vibrant community and effective peer support, providing regular updates, rapid troubleshooting, and a wealth of shared knowledge.
  • Xen Hypervisor
    Built on the Xen hypervisor, XCP-ng benefits from the robust security and stability that Xen is known for, making it suitable for both small and large-scale deployments.
  • Cost-Effective
    Being open source with enterprise-grade features, XCP-ng provides a cost-effective alternative to other virtualization platforms, eliminating the need for expensive licensing fees.
  • Compatibility
    XCP-ng supports multiple operating systems and is compatible with a variety of hardware configurations, offering flexibility for diverse infrastructure setups.

Possible disadvantages of XCP-ng

  • Learning Curve
    For users not familiar with Xen-based virtualization, XCP-ng can present a steep learning curve, potentially requiring time and effort to become proficient.
  • Limited Official Support
    While there is a strong community, official support options from XCP-ng developers can be limited compared to some enterprise virtualization solutions.
  • Third-Party Tool Dependence
    Certain advanced functionalities may require third-party tools or additional configuration, adding complexity to the setup and management process.
  • Hardware Compatibility
    Although generally compatible, XCP-ng may face issues with certain niche or very new hardware, potentially requiring workarounds or driver updates.
  • GUI Limitations
    Some users may find the graphical user interface less intuitive or lacking in features compared to more mature proprietary solutions, leading to a preference for command-line management.

Apache CloudStack videos

Apache CloudStack - Storage - Snapshots - Code Review

More videos:

  • Review - #14 | #ACSarchives: Apache CloudStack | Storage, Snapshots & Code Review
  • Tutorial - Apache Cloudstack Tutorial: What is Apache Cloudstack Part - 2

XCP-ng videos

Homelab / Office Lab Open Source Virtualization XCP-NG & Proxmox Compared

More videos:

  • Review - XCP-NG / Xen Orchestra VS Vmware and Why We Choose It For Our Clients

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache CloudStack and XCP-ng)
Cloud Computing
42 42%
58% 58
Cloud Infrastructure
100 100%
0% 0
Virtual Machine Management
VPS
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, XCP-ng should be more popular than Apache CloudStack. It has been mentiond 37 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache CloudStack mentions (5)

  • Continuing the Search: Open-Source Alternatives to AWS Services
    You can try https://cloudstack.apache.org which has a great UI, CLI, APIs, tooling (Ansible, Terraform etc.) and support for CloudStack Kubernetes Service and CAPC (https://cluster-api-cloudstack.sigs.k8s.io/). CloudStack is also supported by AWS EKS-A. Source: almost 2 years ago
  • Common OpenSource Cloud OS
    CloudStack is cloud computing software for creating, managing, and deploying public as well as private IaaS clouds. It uses several hypervisors such as KVM, vSphere, and XenServer/XCP for virtualization. It supports some key features such as hypervisor agnostic, snapshot management, usage metering, built-in HA for hosts and VMs. Source: about 2 years ago
  • Ask HN: Who is hiring? (October 2022)
    ShapeBlue | Remote (Europe/Asia/Flexible timezones) | Dev and QA engineers | Full time | https://shapeblue.com Hi all, ShapeBlue is a remote-only 100% employee-owned international business ( more on this on https://www.shapeblue.com/shapeblue-has-become-an-employee-owned-business/ ). We are hiring devs and QA engineers to work on opensource Apache Cloudstack ( see https://cloudstack.apache.org ... - Source: Hacker News / over 2 years ago
  • what do they use, or how do they do it..
    The big providers like AWS, GCP, Azure, all have fully custom solutions for the whole infrastructure. But there exist a number of open source projects which give you the ability to setup the basics (compute, storage, networking) on your own. A few such infrastructure projects I'm aware of: * Cloudstack * Openstack * Eucalyptus. Source: about 3 years ago
  • Self-hosting a self-hosting service?
    Maybe something like https://cloudstack.apache.org/. Source: almost 4 years ago

XCP-ng mentions (37)

  • Seeking Community Feedback: Help Shape Vates' Partner Program
    Our developments include a Hypervisor (XCP-ng) and a Cloud Automation solution (XenOrchestra). Combined, these, alongside excellent first-party support and various tooling, form the Vates Virtualization Management Stack (or VMS). Source: almost 2 years ago
  • Moved a VM between nodes - I'm buzzing!
    Check out xcp-ng, a free and open source version of xenserver. Source: over 2 years ago
  • Found this group and I have a home lab :-)
    You might be interested in XCP-NG. You can easily spin up Windows and Linux VMs. Source: over 2 years ago
  • What are your self hosted apps you're using for your business?
    OPNsense - Firewall XCP-ng - Host System for VMs Rport - Remote Management/Access Wahzu - Security Platform Xen Orchestra - Webinterface for XCP. I use the open source variant. Source: over 2 years ago
  • Revamping HomeLab - Can you Help?
    Whatever you're most comfortable with. There's proxmox (Debian Linux), xcp-ng (Xenserver), vmware esxi, Hyper-V (Windows), harvester (SUSE Linux), or even just plain ol linux with cockpit (Linux) installed for easy management. If you're asking what I'm using, I'm actually trying to use them all, so I currently don't have a preference myself. But I would use these hypervisors to manage the VM. I would run Docker in... Source: over 2 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache CloudStack and XCP-ng, you can also consider the following products

OpenNebula - OpenNebula is an Open Source Cloud & Edge Computing Platform to build & manage Enterprise Clouds. OpenNebula provides unified management of IT infrastructure, avoiding vendor lock-in & reducing complexity, resource consumption, & operational costs 🚀

Proxmox VE - Proxmox is an open-source server virtualization management solution that offers the ability to manage virtual server technology with the Linux OpenVZ and KVM technology.

c12n.cloud - 100% Open Source based cloud solution for your own private IaaS based on OpenStack, Kubernetes and Ceph

VMware vCenter - VMware vCenter Server provides a centralized platform for managing your VMware vSphere environments.

oVirt - oVirt is a virtualization management application.

VMware ESXi - VMware ESXi is a bare metal hypervisor that installs easily on to your server and partitions it into multiple virtual machines. Discover what it can do for you today