Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

2FAS VS refern.

Compare 2FAS VS refern. and see what are their differences

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2FAS logo 2FAS

Simple 2FA Authenticator - Generate Two Factor Authentication tokens.

refern. logo refern.

refern is a local-first desktop visual reference manager with an infinite canvas and a relationship graph view, built for artists and designers.
  • 2FAS Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-05-07
  • refern. organization view
    organization view //
    2026-06-07
  • refern. moodboard infinite canvas view
    moodboard infinite canvas view //
    2026-06-07
  • refern. graph view
    graph view //
    2026-06-07

refern is a local-first desktop app for collecting, organizing, and working with visual references.

The library side gives you folders, hierarchical tags, smart folders, ratings, color labels, color search by hex, image-to-image visual similarity, and more than 14 typed search operators, all running on your machine with no account and no cloud.

The canvas side is a full infinite moodboard with layers, text, shapes, freehand drawing, image filters, and a pin-on-top mode with adjustable transparency and click-through, so it covers the always-on-top reference workflow too.

A relationship graph view maps how your folders, images, canvases, and tags connect. refern never copies your files: a workspace is a normal folder on disk, and it indexes your originals in place.

refern.

Website
refern.app
$ Details
paid Free Trial $30.0 / One-off
Platforms
Desktop Windows Linux MacOS
Release Date
2026 June
Startup details
Country
Canada
State
Ontario
City
Toronto
Employees
1 - 9

2FAS features and specs

  • Enhanced Security
    2FA Authenticator adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second form of verification, making it harder for unauthorized users to access your accounts.
  • User-Friendly Interface
    The application features a straightforward and intuitive interface, making it easy for users to add and manage their accounts and authentication tokens.
  • Offline Access
    2FA Authenticator works offline, allowing users to generate authentication codes without an Internet connection, which is particularly useful in low-connectivity situations.
  • Cross-Platform Compatibility
    The app is available on multiple platforms, enabling users to sync their accounts and access their authentication codes from various devices.

Possible disadvantages of 2FAS

  • Device Dependency
    Losing access to the device with the 2FA Authenticator can lock users out of accounts, necessitating backup strategies like printing codes.
  • Potential for Misconfiguration
    If not set up correctly, there is a risk of misconfiguration that can lead to being locked out of accounts or decreased security.
  • Initial Setup Complexity
    For some users, the initial setup and configuration of two-factor authentication might be confusing or time-consuming.
  • Limited Recovery Options
    In cases where users lose their authentication device, recovery options might be limited, causing potential inconvenience or the need for support.

refern. features and specs

  • Infinite Canvas
    Arrange references on an infinite spatial canvas with layers, text, and groups.
  • Canvas Drawing & Shapes
    Freehand pen with pressure, eraser, 9 shape tools, and color swatches.
  • In-App Image Cropping
    Crop images in place or save as a new copy, with crop provenance tracked.
  • Image Filters
    Adjust brightness, contrast, saturation, and hue on images and canvas elements.
  • Never Copies Your Files
    References images from your own folders. No proprietary library, no doubled disk.
  • Relationship Graph View
    Navigate your library as a graph of folders, tags, canvases, and linked images.
  • Visual Similarity Search
    Find similar images locally with a built-in feature vector. No uploads, no API cost.
  • Color Search
    Search your library by hex code or dominant color with fast local scoring.
  • Operator Search
    Full-text search with 16 inline operators like type:, tag:, rating:>=3, and color:.
  • Hierarchical Tags
    Parent-child hierarchies, tag groups, linked tags, and macros for bulk tagging.
  • Smart Folders
    Saved multi-condition searches that stay up to date automatically.
  • Image Grouping
    Stack related references into groups shown as fan cards in the grid.
  • Cross-References & Backlinks
    Link any asset to any other and see backlinks across folders and canvases.
  • Grid Layout Modes
    Masonry, justified, and horizontal layouts, set globally or per folder.
  • Duplicate Detection
    Find duplicate images by perceptual hash with an is:duplicate query.
  • Metadata Management
    Rating, color labels, description, notes, source URL, creator, and custom fields.
  • Directory Metadata Presets
    Auto-apply tags and metadata when files are added to a folder.
  • EXIF / IPTC / XMP Import
    Read embedded tags and ratings from images for DAM interoperability.
  • Import Staging
    Drag, drop, or paste images into a staging area with metadata pre-fill and dedup.
  • Browser Extension
    Save images from the web with hover buttons and batch save (Chrome, Firefox, Safari).
  • Eagle Import
    Migrate an existing Eagle library into refern.
  • Disk Sync
    Detect external file changes and reconcile your library with what is on disk.
  • Timed Study Mode
    Full-screen reference practice sessions with configurable duration and count.
  • Pin Window On Top
    Always-on-top mode keeps references visible while you work.
  • Window Transparency
    Adjustable window opacity for overlay reference.
  • Click-Through Mode
    Interact with apps beneath the transparent window.
  • Desktop Screenshot Tool
    Capture your screen directly into your library.
  • Scales to Millions of Images
    Streaming indexer handles 2M+ file libraries with bounded memory.
  • RAW & HEIC Support
    Decodes camera RAW, HEIC, SVG, and standard image formats into thumbnails.
  • Directory Customization
    Custom folder icons, cover images, and backgrounds in the tree and grid.
  • Local-First & Private
    Works fully offline. No account, no telemetry. Files stay on your disk.

Analysis of refern.

Overall verdict

  • Refern (refern.app) is a solid referral and networking platform that helps professionals and businesses streamline referrals, connect with trusted contacts, and grow through word-of-mouth. It offers a clean interface and useful tools for managing and tracking referrals, making it a worthwhile choice for those looking to leverage their networks.

Why this product is good

  • Simplifies the process of giving and receiving referrals
  • Helps build and maintain a trusted professional network
  • Offers tracking and management tools to monitor referral activity
  • User-friendly interface that reduces friction for both parties
  • Can drive business growth through word-of-mouth and warm introductions

Recommended for

  • Freelancers and independent professionals seeking new clients
  • Small businesses that rely on referrals for growth
  • Sales and business development teams
  • Professionals looking to expand their trusted network
  • Anyone wanting to organize and track referral relationships more effectively

2FAS videos

Do you really need 2FA?

refern. videos

No refern. videos yet. You could help us improve this page by suggesting one.

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Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to 2FAS and refern.)
Password Management
100 100%
0% 0
Personal Tools
0 0%
100% 100
Identity And Access Management
Productivity
0 0%
100% 100

Questions & Answers

As answered by people managing 2FAS and refern..

What's the story behind your product?

refern.'s answer:

I'm an artist, and too often I was frustrated: I couldn't find the right pictures, I struggled to organize and keep track of my reference images, and I was juggling too many apps when all I wanted to do was draw. I wanted one tool that could do it all, with every component well integrated. So I made refern.

What makes your product unique?

refern.'s answer:

The flow of collecting references for art usually goes like this:

find references and inspiration online -> save and organize those images -> use them on their own or in a moodboard -> reuse them for the next project or share them with others

Normally that means a different app for each step. refern does all of it in one place, with every part built to work together.

Why should a person choose your product over its competitors?

refern.'s answer:

Most tools solve only one part of the reference workflow, so artists end up juggling several. refern combines them in one app: Eagle-style organization and search, a PureRef-style infinite canvas, and an Obsidian-style graph of how your references connect. It never copies your files, so it doesn't double your disk usage. It runs on Windows, macOS, and Linux, works fully offline, and is a $30 one-time purchase with no subscription. Built in Rust, it stays fast even on libraries with hundreds of thousands of images.

How would you describe the primary audience of your product?

refern.'s answer:

Individual artists and creative professionals: illustrators, concept artists, digital painters, designers, and photographers. They collect and organize large libraries of visual references, build moodboards, and study from reference. refern is built for solo creators rather than teams, spanning hobbyists and students through working professionals.

Which are the primary technologies used for building your product?

refern.'s answer:

refern is a Tauri v2 desktop app with a Rust backend and a React 19 (with React Compiler) plus TypeScript frontend. Data is stored locally in SQLite (rusqlite) with FTS5 full-text search. The interface uses Tailwind CSS, Zustand, and TanStack Query, with motion/react for animation. The infinite canvas and graph view are built on react-three-fiber and three.js. Thumbnailing, perceptual hashing, and color and visual similarity run in Rust with rayon and SIMD.

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare 2FAS and refern.

2FAS Reviews

The Best Authenticator Apps for 2023
This simple but fully functional app does everything you want in an authenticator. It lets you add online accounts either manually or with a QR code. Unlike Google Authenticator, it can create cloud backups of your registered accounts, either in iCloud for Apple devices or Google Drive for Androids, which is critical if you lose your phone or get a new one. The backup is...
Source: www.pcmag.com

refern. Reviews

We have no reviews of refern. yet.
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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, 2FAS seems to be more popular. It has been mentiond 33 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

2FAS mentions (33)

  • Playing with more user-friendly methods for multi-factor authentication
    FWIW 2FAS starts to show you the next code near the end of the window, this is very handy https://2fas.com/. - Source: Hacker News / about 1 year ago
  • Bitwarden Authenticator
    I personally switched to using 2FAS[0]. My favorite feature is that it comes with a browser extension that can automatically fill in the OTP on web forms, after approving the request on the phone app. [0] https://2fas.com/. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Ask HN: AWS registering MFA will be required in 29 days
    I'd go with number 2 unless you want to buy everyone a hardware token (option number 3). There are open source solutions (I've used https://2fas.com/ ) and very common solutions (Google Authenticator). You can even print out the QR code and put it in a secure location (safe, safe deposit box) as a break-glass in case everyone's phones cease functioning. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • Flaw has Microsoft Authenticator overwriting MFA accounts, locking users out
    Try 2FAS - it works without an cloud account, can import from few other apps (sadly not from Microsoft one) and can export from and import to a file. Works on Android and iOS https://2fas.com/. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • Ente Auth: open-source Authy alternative for 2FA
    My hunt for an open source Authy took me to 2FAS, which has been fine. Any opinions on this offering? 2FAS โ€” the Internetโ€™s favorite open-source two-factor authenticator https://2fas.com. - Source: Hacker News / about 2 years ago
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refern. mentions (0)

We have not tracked any mentions of refern. yet. Tracking of refern. recommendations started around Mar 2024.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing 2FAS and refern., you can also consider the following products

Aegis Authenticator - Aegis Authenticator is a free, secure and open source app to manage your 2-step verification tokens...

Pinterest - Pinterest is a visual discovery tool that you can use to find ideas for all your projects and interests.

andOTP - andOTP is a two-factor authentication App for Android 4.4+

PureRef - The simple way to view and organize your multiple reference images.

OTP Auth - The app for calculating one-time-passwords on iPhone and iPad.

Eagle App - Unify your creative inspiration in one place. Store anything โ€“ inspiring images, design mockups, illustrations, screenshots and more.