React Native

Website

reactnative.dev

$ Details

Categories

#Development Tools #JavaScript Framework #Javascript UI Libraries #Libraries And Widgets

Expo

Website

expo.io

$ Details

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Categories

#Application Builder #Mobile App Builder #Developer Tools #Development Tools

React Native features and specs

• Cross-platform development
  React Native allows developers to write code once and use it to build applications for both iOS and Android platforms, significantly reducing development time and effort.
• Performance
  React Native uses native components under the hood, providing better performance compared to hybrid technologies like Cordova or Ionic.
• Community support
  React Native has a large and active community, which means plenty of libraries, tools, and support are available to help developers solve problems and add features.
• Hot reloading
  React Native supports hot reloading, enabling developers to see the results of the latest change instantly without losing the application's state.
• Reusable components
  Developers can use React Native's component-based architecture to create reusable UI components, making code more modular and easier to maintain.
• Strong backing
  Backed by Facebook, React Native benefits from continuous development, regular updates, and a high level of reliability and stability.

Possible disadvantages of React Native

• Complexity for advanced features
  Implementing complex features and achieving deep integrations with native APIs may require more effort and a good understanding of native programming.
• Performance limitations
  While React Native performs well for most use cases, it may still fall short in performance-intensive applications compared to fully native solutions.
• Limited third-party libraries
  Some third-party libraries might not be available for React Native, or they may lack features compared to their native counterparts.
• Platform-specific code
  Despite being cross-platform, certain features might still require platform-specific code, increasing the complexity when developing for both iOS and Android.
• Potential for outdated documentation
  As React Native evolves quickly, some documentation or tutorials might become outdated, leading to confusion and extra effort to find up-to-date information.
• Size of the application
  React Native applications tend to have larger file sizes compared to their native counterparts due to the inclusion of the JavaScript runtime and other dependencies.

Expo features and specs

• Ease of Use
  Expo simplifies the development process by providing a managed workflow that handles configuration and builds, allowing developers to focus on coding.
• Cross-Platform Development
  Expo enables developers to write code once and deploy it on both iOS and Android platforms, ensuring a consistent user experience across devices.
• Pre-Built Components
  Expo offers a library of pre-built components and APIs that streamline the development process and reduce the time needed to implement common functionalities.
• Over-the-Air Updates
  Developers can push updates to users in real-time without needing to go through the app store review process, facilitating quick bug fixes and feature releases.
• Strong Community Support
  Expo has a vibrant and active developer community, offering a wealth of resources, tutorials, and third-party packages to assist developers.
• Integrated Development Environment
  Expo provides tools like Expo CLI and Expo Go that make it easier to build, test, and debug applications, particularly for newcomers to mobile app development.

Possible disadvantages of Expo

• Custom Native Code Limitations
  Expo's managed workflow restricts the use of custom native code, limiting developers when they need to integrate with third-party native libraries not supported by Expo.
• Larger App Size
  Expo includes additional libraries and dependencies by default, which can result in a larger application size compared to custom builds.
• Performance Overhead
  The abstraction added by Expo can introduce performance overhead, making it less suitable for highly performance-sensitive applications.
• Dependency on Expo's Updates
  Developers are dependent on Expo's update cycle for bug fixes and new features, which may not always align with their project timelines.
• Limited Configuration Options
  Expo's managed workflow abstracts many configurations for build processes, which can be a hindrance for developers needing granular control over app settings.
• Ejection Complexity
  Ejecting from the managed workflow to a bare workflow for more customization can be complex and time-consuming, potentially negating some benefits of using Expo.

React Native in 2019 & Beyond

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Scenes from the 2019 National FFA Convention & Expo | Review Video

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