Software Alternatives & Startups

Docker Swarm VS Kernel-based Virtual Machine

Compare Docker Swarm VS Kernel-based Virtual Machine and see what are their differences

Docker Swarm

Native clustering for Docker. Turn a pool of Docker hosts into a single, virtual host.

Rating
0 reviews
Kernel-based Virtual Machine

Server Virtualization

Rating
0 reviews
Note: These products don't have any matching categories. If you think this is a mistake, please edit the details of one of the products and suggest appropriate categories.

Which is more popular?

Based on our record, Docker Swarm seems to be more popular. It has been mentioned 3 times since March 2021.

social mentions
3 vs 0
Developer Tools popularity
100% vs 0%
alternatives listed
216 vs 36

Base details

Website, pricing, platforms and company facts side by side.

Docker Swarm
KVM
Kernel-based Virtual Machine
Website github.com en.wikipedia.org
Listed in

Features and specs

What each product offers, as listed by its team.

Docker Swarm 5 features
KVM
Kernel-based Virtual Machine 5 features
  • Simplicity
    Docker Swarm is easy to set up and use, especially for those already familiar with Docker. It integrates seamlessly into the Docker ecosystem, providing a straightforward solution for container orchestration without the need for additional tools.
  • Native Docker Integration
    Swarm is built into Docker, meaning that Docker users do not need to install or configure another orchestration tool. This provides a consistent experience from development to production.
  • Declarative Service Model
    Swarm allows users to define the desired state of their services, and the system works to maintain that state. This includes scaling services up or down, and handling load balancing.
  • Easy Scaling
    Docker Swarm makes it easy to scale applications horizontally by simply changing the number of replicas of a service. The platform manages the distribution of these replicas across the available nodes.
  • Built-in Load Balancing
    Swarm includes built-in load balancing, distributing incoming client requests to running containers based on task states and node availability.

Possible disadvantages

  • Limited Ecosystem
    Compared to Kubernetes, Docker Swarm has a more limited ecosystem of plugins, extensions, and third-party integrations. This can make it less flexible for complex or custom setups.
  • Less Feature-Rich
    Although sufficient for many use cases, Swarm lacks some advanced features that other orchestrators like Kubernetes offer, such as custom scheduling policies, complex networking configurations, and a broader range of storage options.
  • Community and Support
    The Docker Swarm community is smaller and less active compared to Kubernetes. This affects the available support, community-contributed tools, and overall development pace.
  • Scaling Limits
    While Docker Swarm can handle small to medium-sized clusters efficiently, it may not perform as well as Kubernetes in very large-scale deployments, particularly in terms of resource management and fault tolerance.
  • Future Uncertainty
    With Docker's increasing focus on Kubernetes, the long-term future of Docker Swarm is uncertain. This raises concerns about investing in a technology that might not be as actively developed or supported in the future.
  • Open Source
    KVM is an open-source virtualization technology, making it freely available and highly flexible for users and developers to modify and adapt to specific needs.
  • Linux Integration
    As a part of the Linux kernel, KVM benefits from seamless integration with Linux, resulting in improved performance and security due to consistent updates and comprehensive support from the Linux community.
  • Scalability
    KVM supports a wide range of guest operating systems and can scale effectively to accommodate both small and large deployments, making it suitable for diverse environments and cloud infrastructure.
  • Performance
    KVM, utilizing hardware virtualization extensions like Intel VT and AMD-V, provides near-native performance for virtualized environments, ensuring efficient resource usage.
  • Security
    KVM leverages Linux security features, such as SELinux and cgroups, to provide robust isolation between virtual machines, enhancing security and reducing the risk of compromise.

Possible disadvantages

  • Complexity
    KVM can be complex to set up and manage, especially for users unfamiliar with Linux environments, requiring a steep learning curve and potentially more time to configure correctly.
  • Resource Overhead
    While generally efficient, some users may experience higher overhead compared to container-based virtualization, particularly for workloads that do not require complete hardware virtualization.
  • Limited Support for Non-Linux Hosts
    KVM is inherently tied to the Linux kernel, meaning that its use on non-Linux hosts requires additional layers, which may complicate deployment and management efforts.
  • Less Feature-Rich Compared to Some Competitors
    Some virtualization solutions, such as VMware, might offer more built-in enterprise features, requiring additional tools or configurations for KVM to match similar feature sets.
  • Hardware Dependency
    KVM requires hardware with virtualization support (such as Intel VT or AMD-V), which could limit its use on older or budget hardware lacking these features.

Analysis

An editorial look at what each product does well and who it suits.

Docker Swarm
KVM
Kernel-based Virtual Machine

Overall verdict

  • Docker Swarm is a good choice for small to medium-sized deployments where ease of setup and tight integration with Docker are priorities. However, for larger, more complex environments or when advanced features like custom scheduling and multi-cloud support are necessary, other orchestration tools like Kubernetes might be more appropriate.

Why this product is good

  • Docker Swarm is considered good for users who need a simple, integrated tool for managing containers across a cluster of hosts. Its main strengths include seamless integration with Docker, easy setup, and support for multi-host networking and scaling of services. Swarm is a part of Docker, and therefore it benefits from Docker's comprehensive ecosystem, tooling, and documentation. It is particularly suitable for scenarios where a lightweight and straightforward orchestration solution is desired.

Recommended for

  • Developers who are already familiar with Docker and want minimal learning curve for orchestration.
  • Small to medium-sized teams looking for easy-to-use, efficient management of containerized applications.
  • Environments where tight integration with Docker CLI and ecosystem is preferred over advanced orchestration capabilities.

No analysis of Kernel-based Virtual Machine yet.

Videos

Walkthroughs and reviews on video.

Docker Swarm 2 videos + Add
KVM
Kernel-based Virtual Machine 1 video + Add

Kubernetes vs Docker Swarm | Container Orchestration War | Kubernetes Training | Edureka

More videos

  • - Roberto Fuentes – NodeJS with Docker Swarm

How to install and run Kernel-Based Virtual Machines (KVM) on Raspberry Pi OS 64-Bit

Category popularity

How often each product is chosen within a category, 0–100% relative to the other.

Score bands 0–20 21–40 41–50 51–60 61–100
Docker Swarm
KVM
Kernel-based Virtual Machine
100% 100%
0% 0%
0% 0%
100% 100%
100% 100%
0% 0%
0% 0%
100% 100%

User comments

Share your experience with using Docker Swarm and Kernel-based Virtual Machine. For example, how are they different and which one is better?

Log in or Post with

Reviews and articles

External articles and on-site reviews we used to compare the two products.

Docker Swarm no reviews yet
KVM
Kernel-based Virtual Machine no reviews yet

We have no reviews of Kernel-based Virtual Machine yet. Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Recommendations tracked on public social media and blogs since March 2021.

Docker Swarm 3 mentions
KVM
Kernel-based Virtual Machine 0 mentions
  • Ask HN: Why did K8s win against Docker Swarm?
    Docker Swarm Classic (https://github.com/docker-archive/classicswarm) is dead. Docker Swarm Mode is alive, and I know some people use it, but it's very niche compared to k8s. As someone who interacts with k8s regularly, I often feel like... - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • K8s vs Docker Swarm
    So the thing is support for Swarm was delegated to Mirantis, https://www.mirantis.com/blog/mirantis-will-continue-to-support-and-develop-docker-swarm/ since it was delegated very little was done to move forward swarm _>... Source: over 3 years ago
  • #30DaysOfAppwrite: Docker Swarm Integration
    Docker Swarm is a container orchestration tool built right into the Docker CLI which allows us to deploy our Docker services to a cluster of hosts, instead of just the one allowed with Docker Compose. This is known as Swarm Mode, not to... - Source: dev.to / over 5 years ago

Tracking Kernel-based Virtual Machine since Mar 2021.

Alternatives to Docker Swarm and Kernel-based Virtual Machine

When comparing Docker Swarm and Kernel-based Virtual Machine, you can also consider the following products.