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Bazel VS Meson

Compare Bazel VS Meson and see what are their differences

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Bazel logo Bazel

Bazel is a tool that automates software builds and tests.

Meson logo Meson

Meson is an open source build system meant to be both extremely fast, and, even more importantly...
  • Bazel Landing page
    Landing page //
    2024-07-17
  • Meson Landing page
    Landing page //
    2019-03-04

Bazel features and specs

  • High Scalability
    Bazel is designed to handle large codebases and complex dependency graphs efficiently, which makes it suitable for projects with millions of lines of code.
  • Incremental Builds
    Bazel supports incremental builds by only rebuilding parts of the project that have changed, thus saving time and computational resources.
  • Cross-Platform Support
    Bazel supports different platforms including Linux, MacOS, and Windows, enabling consistent build processes across diverse development environments.
  • Reproducible Builds
    It ensures that the same source code will yield identical build outputs, which is beneficial for debugging and ensuring consistency across different environments.
  • Extensibility
    Bazel is highly extensible, allowing developers to define custom build rules and macros to fit their specific needs.
  • Wide Language Support
    Out of the box, Bazel supports many programming languages such as Java, C++, Python, and Go, with the ability to extend to other languages.

Possible disadvantages of Bazel

  • Steep Learning Curve
    Bazel has a complex configuration language and many internal concepts, which might be challenging for new users to learn and adopt quickly.
  • Limited IDE Integration
    Compared to other build systems, Bazel might have limited or less mature support in certain Integrated Development Environments (IDEs), potentially hindering productivity.
  • Overhead of Remote Caching
    While remote caching is a powerful feature, setting it up and maintaining it can introduce additional overhead and complexity to the build process.
  • Initial Setup Complexity
    Getting a project up and running with Bazel can require significant upfront configuration, especially for projects migrating from another build system.
  • Limited Community Support
    Compared to more established build systems, Bazel has a smaller community, which might result in fewer resources and shared knowledge available online.

Meson features and specs

  • Speed
    Meson is designed to be fast. It optimizes the build process to ensure efficient and rapid compilation, which can save considerable time in large projects.
  • Ease of Use
    Meson uses a simple syntax that is easy to learn and understand, making it accessible for both new and experienced developers.
  • Cross-Platform Support
    Meson supports multiple platforms including Linux, Windows, and macOS, allowing for consistent build processes across different operating systems.
  • Ninja Backend
    Meson uses Ninja as its backend build system, which is known for its efficiency and speed, particularly in incremental builds.
  • Dependency Management
    Meson has built-in support for handling dependencies, making it easier to manage complex projects with multiple libraries.
  • Modern Language Support
    Meson is designed to support modern programming languages such as C, C++, Fortran, and Rust, as well as many others.
  • Extensibility
    Meson allows for custom build definitions and extensions, providing flexibility to address specific needs and workflows.

Possible disadvantages of Meson

  • Learning Curve
    While Meson's syntax is simple, there can be a learning curve for developers accustomed to other build systems like CMake or Make.
  • Smaller Community
    Meson has a smaller community compared to more established tools like CMake, which can lead to fewer available resources and third-party modules.
  • Limited IDE Integration
    Although Meson supports several IDEs, the level of integration may not be as comprehensive as that available for more mainstream build systems.
  • Transition Overhead
    Projects transitioning from another build system to Meson may experience some overhead in terms of time and effort needed to reconfigure their build setup.
  • Dependency on Ninja
    Being heavily reliant on the Ninja build system can be a limitation if Ninja is not well-supported or preferred in some environments.

Analysis of Bazel

Overall verdict

  • Bazel is a powerful and robust build tool, especially for large-scale projects and organizations that require high build performance and scalability. Its advanced features can significantly improve the efficiency of development workflows. However, there is a learning curve, and the complexity of rules and configurations may not suit smaller projects or those with simpler build requirements.

Why this product is good

  • Bazel is a build tool developed by Google that is designed to support fast and correct builds. It is particularly known for its ability to handle large codebases and complex build dependencies efficiently. Bazel uses a single build language across different platforms, and its build system provides features such as incremental builds, remote build execution, and caching, which make it highly suitable for repetitive and reproducible builds. The tool is capable of handling projects written in multiple languages, such as Java, C++, Python, and more, due to its extensibility with custom rules.

Recommended for

  • Large-scale and complex software projects
  • Organizations that utilize monorepos
  • Developers needing cross-platform support
  • Teams looking to leverage remote build execution
  • Projects with complex dependencies across multiple programming languages

Analysis of Meson

Overall verdict

  • Meson is generally considered a good choice for developers who are looking for a fast and efficient build system. Its ease of use and comprehensive support for various platforms and languages make it a strong alternative to more traditional systems.

Why this product is good

  • Meson is a modern build system that is designed to improve the software development experience. It focuses on speed and ease of use, offering a user-friendly syntax compared to traditional build systems like Make. Meson supports a wide range of programming languages and platforms, making it versatile for different projects. It is known for its fast configuration and build times, which can significantly speed up the development process.

Recommended for

    Meson is recommended for developers working on open-source projects, cross-platform applications, or any software that requires a modern and efficient build system. It is especially beneficial for projects where quick iteration and build times are a priority.

Bazel videos

+ Add

Kebenaran dari Powerbank Bazel 450 Series

More videos:

  • Review - BazelCon 2019 Day 2: Half-Day Bazel Bootcamp (Part 1)
  • Review - What's new in Bazel build and Gerrit Code Review

Meson videos

+ Add

Meson RTA by Newgen Vape - Flavour Banger - Review & Rebuild

More videos:

  • Tutorial - MESON RTA by NEWGEN - Review & Build Tutorial!
  • Review - NewGen Vape Meson RTA Review - ...it's all down to the price...

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Bazel and Meson)

Bazel

Meson

Front End Package Manager
54 54%
Front End Package Manager
46% 46
JavaScript Package Manager
48 48%
JavaScript Package Manager
52% 52
JS Build Tools
0 0%
JS Build Tools
100% 100
DevOps Tools
100 100%
DevOps Tools
0% 0

User comments

Share your experience with using Bazel and Meson. For example, how are they different and which one is better?
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Social recommendations and mentions

Bazel might be a bit more popular than Meson. We know about 67 links to it since March 2021 and only 45 links to Meson. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Bazel mentions (67)

  • Swift and Cute 2D Game Framework: Setting Up a Project with CMake
    I really recommend Bazel (https://bazel.build). - Source: Hacker News / 4 months ago
  • Why Is This Site Built with C
    Agree regarding easiness of building rust (`cargo build`), extremely satisfying (git clone and cargo build...) Does anyone have any comments on Bazel[1] because I'm kind of settling on using it whenever it's appropriate (c/c++)?.. [1] https://bazel.build/. - Source: Hacker News / 6 months ago
  • 7 Ways to Use the SLSA Framework to Secure the SDLC
    To achieve reproducibility, your build process must control for environmental differences like timestamps, file ordering, or machine-specific configurations. Tools like Bazel or Nixprovide deterministic build systems that lock down these variables. For instance, Bazel uses a content-addressable cache, meaning the same source code and dependencies always result in the same build outputs, even when run on different... - Source: dev.to / 11 months ago
  • Contributing To Open Source - C++ Edition
    Despite following all the steps (on both Windows and Unix), I couldn't get the cmake build to succeed. After several hours of debugging, I decided to try another build method provided by the project, using bazel, which was much simpler. - Source: dev.to / 12 months ago
  • How to effectively work in big codebases
    Many big companies have built their own tools to reign in this complexity and make it easier and faster for developers to work on large, multi-language code bases. Meta has buck, Amazon has brazil, and Google has bazel. But from my experience, especially, with brazil, these tools also have some rough edges, so understanding how they work can go a long way. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
View more

Meson mentions (45)

  • Learn Makefiles
    Than checked Autotools and shared the head. At the very same time Meson[1] appeared and the thing with Builds is solved :) [1] https://mesonbuild.com. - Source: Hacker News / 4 months ago
  • cargo-c common questions
    With cargo-c I try to use the best practices to support as many platform as possible, trying to stay in sync with what meson does. Sadly what is conceptually trivial, installing a package, has lots of details that are platform-specific. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Rust Without Crates.io
    I went to mesonbuild.org and it doesn't match the description (some sort of betting site? I didn't stick around ...), and a search turned up: https://mesonbuild.com/. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
  • Makefile Tutorial
    Came here to post the same. The answer for How to build software? is Meson[1] for C and C++ and also other languages. Works well on Windows and Mac, too. I’ve written a small Makefile to learn the basic and backgrounds. Make is fine. But the next high-level would have been Autotools, which is an intimidating and weird set of tools. Most new stuff written in C/C++ use now Meson and it feels sane. [1]... - Source: Hacker News / about 2 years ago
  • CMake x make?
    If you are very fortunate, you'll be able to choose something else. I like meson myself: it looks a bit like python, it's popular, small, simple, well-documented, easy to install and update, and it works well everywhere. Source: about 2 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Bazel and Meson, you can also consider the following products

Gradle - Accelerate developer productivity. Gradle helps teams build, automate and deliver better software, faster. DocsExplore the documentation of Gradle. Find installation ..

Ninja Build - Ninja is a small build system with a focus on speed.

GNU Make - GNU Make is a tool which controls the generation of executables and other non-source files of a program from the program's source files.

CMake - CMake is an open-source, cross-platform family of tools designed to build, test and package software.

SCons - SCons is an Open Source software construction tool—that is, a next-generation build tool.

npm - npm is a package manager for Node.

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