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Apache Struts VS PEST

Compare Apache Struts VS PEST and see what are their differences

Apache Struts logo Apache Struts

Apache Struts is an open-source web application framework for developing Java EE web applications.

PEST logo PEST

An elegant PHP testing framework with a focus on simplicity
  • Apache Struts Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-27
  • PEST Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-05-03

Apache Struts features and specs

  • Robust Framework
    Apache Struts is a mature and well-established framework for Java web applications, providing stable and reliable tools for enterprise-level applications.
  • MVC Architecture
    Struts adheres to the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern, which separates business logic, presentation, and navigation, making code maintenance and development easier.
  • Extensive Documentation
    Struts has comprehensive documentation and a wealth of online resources, including tutorials, community forums, and user guides, which can support developers throughout their projects.
  • Rich Tag Library
    It comes with a rich set of custom tags that enhance the JSP (JavaServer Pages) to create dynamic web content easily.
  • Plugin Support
    Apache Struts supports various plugins that can extend its functionality, allowing developers to integrate additional features without much effort.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Struts

  • Steep Learning Curve
    New developers might find Struts challenging to learn due to its complexity and the need for a good understanding of the MVC architecture and Java web application development.
  • Configuration Overhead
    The framework requires extensive XML configuration, which can be cumbersome and time-consuming compared to convention-over-configuration frameworks.
  • Performance
    Struts can be slower than some newer, lighter frameworks due to its broader feature set and the overhead associated with its extensive configuration.
  • Security Vulnerabilities
    Struts has had notable security vulnerabilities in the past. Although patches and updates are available, it necessitates proactive monitoring and maintenance.
  • Outdated Compared to Modern Frameworks
    With the advent of modern frameworks like Spring MVC and JavaServer Faces, some developers consider Struts to be less up-to-date with the latest web development standards and practices.

PEST features and specs

  • Simplicity
    PEST offers a simple and intuitive API that is easy to learn and use, making it accessible even for beginners in PHP testing.
  • Concise Syntax
    It provides a minimalist and elegant syntax, allowing developers to write clean and concise test cases without boilerplate code.
  • Expectation API
    PEST includes a powerful Expectation API, which enhances assertions with a fluent interface, improving readability and expressiveness.
  • Community and Ecosystem
    Backed by an active community, PEST benefits from a growing ecosystem of plugins and integrations, extending its capabilities.
  • Integration with PHPUnit
    PEST is built on top of PHPUnit, allowing for seamless integration and the option to run existing PHPUnit test suites with PEST.

Possible disadvantages of PEST

  • Learning Curve for Advanced Features
    While basic usage is straightforward, mastering advanced features and integrations of PEST can require a deeper understanding.
  • Less Extensive Documentation
    Compared to more established testing frameworks, PEST might have less comprehensive documentation available, which could hinder learning.
  • Smaller Community Compared to PHPUnit
    Being relatively new compared to PHPUnit, PEST has a smaller community, potentially affecting the availability of support and resources.
  • Potential Compatibility Issues
    As PEST evolves, there may be occasional compatibility issues or bugs that need rapid updates and fixes.
  • Limited Built-in Features
    While its simplicity is a strength, PEST might lack some advanced built-in features offered by more complex testing frameworks.

Analysis of Apache Struts

Overall verdict

  • Apache Struts is a robust framework, suitable for building Java-based web applications, but it's crucial to stay vigilant regarding security updates.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Struts is known for its MVC framework, which is useful for creating well-structured and maintainable Java applications. It provides a range of comprehensive features like a flexible tag library, integration with other Java frameworks, and a strong support community. However, it has faced some high-profile security vulnerabilities in the past, underscoring the importance of keeping the framework timely updated.

Recommended for

  • Organizations developing enterprise-level Java applications
  • Developers familiar with Java and looking for a robust MVC framework
  • Teams interested in integrating their web applications with other Java technologies

Apache Struts videos

Finding and Fixing Apache Struts CVE-2017-5638 with Black Duck Hub

More videos:

  • Review - Apache Struts 2 - remote command execution
  • Review - Dark ambient drone music | Vulnerable Apache Struts installation under attack (Java, Jakarta)

PEST videos

THE PEST BAD MOVIE REVIEW | Double Toasted

More videos:

  • Review - The Pest - Nostalgia Critic
  • Review - PESTIE review | DIY Pest Control Like a PRO | House to Home Update

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Struts and PEST)
Developer Tools
68 68%
32% 32
Productivity
0 0%
100% 100
Web Frameworks
85 85%
15% 15
JavaScript Tools
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Struts and PEST

Apache Struts Reviews

17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
You can integrate Struts with other Java frameworks to perform tasks that arenโ€™t built into the platform. For instance, you can use the Spring plugin for dependency injection or the Hibernate plugin for object-relational mapping. Struts also allows you to use different client-side technologies such as Jakarta Server Pages to build the frontend of your application.
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
Followed by Struts Framework, the next leading framework currently being used in the IT industry is the Wicket.

PEST Reviews

We have no reviews of PEST yet.
Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, PEST seems to be a lot more popular than Apache Struts. While we know about 21 links to PEST, we've tracked only 2 mentions of Apache Struts. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Struts mentions (2)

PEST mentions (21)

  • Copy-Pasting HTTP Fakes by Hand? Laravel Http Automock Can Do It For You
    Requires PHP 8.2+, Laravel 11+, and Pest Works only with Laravel's HTTP client. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • 19+ Laravel Best Practices for Developers in 2024
    Laravel also has out-of-the-box testing tools like Pest and PHPUnit and functionalities to enable expressive testing. It also supports executing automated testing sessions that are more precise than manual ones. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • How to build a Laravel app using TDD that won't hurt you in the future
    For test-driven workflow we need a testing framework. Laravel already has PHPUnit built in, but we replaced it with PestPHP from Nuno Maduro. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Late Night Refactors #1: Composer Packages
    Thatโ€™s why the next step in my workflow is Pestโ€”a modern, elegant testing framework for Laravel built by the legend, Nuno Maduro. Letโ€™s talk about how testing ensures my app isnโ€™t just "correct" in theory, but actually works as expected. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Embracing the Future of Web Development with Laravel, PestPHP, Livewire and Vue.js
    Testing was previously a significant challenge for me until I discovered PestPHP. Its simplicity and expressive syntax transformed a tedious task into a valuable and efficient part of the development process. With PestPHP, ensuring the reliability of my code has never been easier or more efficient. It provides a safety net that catches bugs before they become problems, allowing me to concentrate on building and... - Source: dev.to / about 2 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Struts and PEST, you can also consider the following products

Spring Framework - The Spring Framework provides a comprehensive programming and configuration model for modern Java-based enterprise applications - on any kind of deployment platform.

PHPUnit - Application and Data, Build, Test, Deploy, and Testing Frameworks

Grails - An Open Source, full stack, web application framework for the JVM

Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans

Spark Mail - Spark helps you take your inbox under control. Instantly see whatโ€™s important and quickly clean up the rest. Spark for Teams allows you to create, discuss, and share email with your colleagues

Codeception - Codeception is a new full-stack testing PHP framework.