Apache Arrow

Website

arrow.apache.org

$ Details

Categories

#Databases #NoSQL Databases #Key-Value Database #Big Data

Apache Kylin

Website

kylin.apache.org

$ Details

-

Categories

#Databases #Data Warehousing #Relational Databases #Data Management

Apache Arrow features and specs

• In-Memory Columnar Format
  Apache Arrow stores data in a columnar format in memory which allows for efficient data processing and analytics by enabling operations on entire columns at a time.
• Language Agnostic
  Arrow provides libraries in multiple languages such as C++, Java, Python, R, and more, facilitating cross-language development and enabling data interchange between ecosystems.
• Interoperability
  Arrow's ability to act as a data transfer protocol allows easy interoperability between different systems or applications without the need for serialization or deserialization.
• Performance
  Designed for high performance, Arrow can handle large data volumes efficiently due to its zero-copy reads and SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple Data) operations.
• Ecosystem Integration
  Arrow integrates well with various data processing systems like Apache Spark, Pandas, and more, making it a versatile choice for data applications.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Arrow

• Complexity
  The use of Apache Arrow can introduce additional complexity, especially for smaller projects or those which do not require high-performance data interchange.
• Learning Curve
  Getting accustomed to Apache Arrow can take time due to its unique in-memory format and APIs, especially for developers who are new to columnar data processing.
• Memory Usage
  While Arrow excels in speed and performance, the memory consumption can be higher compared to row-based storage formats, potentially becoming a bottleneck.
• Maturity
  Although rapidly evolving, some Arrow components or language implementations may not be as mature or feature-complete, potentially leading to limitations in certain use cases.
• Integration Challenges
  While Arrow aims for broad compatibility, integrating it into existing systems may require substantial effort, affecting development timelines.

Apache Kylin features and specs

• High Query Performance
  Apache Kylin is designed for high-performance, low-latency analytics on large datasets. Its OLAP engine pre-computes and stores aggregated queries, which speeds up query responses significantly.
• Scalability
  Kylin can handle massive volumes of data, making it suitable for large scale data warehousing needs. It is designed to scale out by distributing the workload across a cluster of servers.
• Integration with Hadoop Ecosystem
  Kylin integrates seamlessly with the Hadoop ecosystem, leveraging tools like Hive, HBase, and Spark to facilitate data processing and storage, thereby enhancing its functionality and compatibility.
• Support for Multi-dimensional Analysis
  It provides strong multidimensional analysis capabilities, allowing for complex queries using well-known BI tools like Tableau and Power BI.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Kylin

• Complex Setup
  Setting up and configuring Apache Kylin can be complex and time-consuming, requiring a deep understanding of the Hadoop ecosystem and its components.
• Resource Intensity
  The pre-computation of data cubes and their storage can be resource-intensive, consuming significant memory and storage capacity.
• Limited Flexibility in Querying
  Pre-aggregated cube-based analysis may not cover all ad-hoc queries. Kylin's strength lies in pre-aggregated queries but may fall short in handling highly dynamic, on-the-fly queries.
• Maintenance Overhead
  Maintaining Kylin’s precomputed cubes can become cumbersome, particularly as data evolves or changes frequently, requiring updates or recalculations of cubes.

Wes McKinney - Apache Arrow: Leveling Up the Data Science Stack

More videos:

Extreme OLAP Analytics with Apache Kylin - Big Data Application Meetup

More videos: