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4D VS Datomic

Compare 4D VS Datomic and see what are their differences

4D logo 4D

4D is a relational database management system and IDE.

Datomic logo Datomic

The fully transactional, cloud-ready, distributed database
  • 4D Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-04-23
  • Datomic Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-14

4D features and specs

  • Comprehensive Development Environment
    4D provides a complete suite of tools for building and deploying applications, which includes both development and database management. This can accelerate the development process for businesses looking for an all-in-one solution.
  • Cross-Platform Compatibility
    4D allows developers to create applications that can run on multiple operating systems including Windows and macOS, broadening the reach and flexibility of the solutions built on this platform.
  • Integrated Database Management
    With a built-in database engine, 4D simplifies database management and integration, reducing the need for additional software and streamlining the development process.
  • Strong Community Support
    The 4D platform has a dedicated user community and offers extensive documentation and support resources, making it easier for developers to find solutions and assistance when needed.

Possible disadvantages of 4D

  • Learning Curve
    The platform may have a steep learning curve for new users, particularly those who are not familiar with integrated development environments or the specific language used by 4D.
  • Licensing Costs
    4D can be costly, with licensing fees required for using the platform, which could be a barrier for small businesses or individual developers.
  • Limited Popularity
    Compared to other development platforms, 4D is less widely adopted, which could limit the availability of third-party integrations and plugins.
  • Platform-Specific Features
    While 4D offers robust features, some of them might be specific to certain operating systems, potentially limiting application functionality across different environments.

Datomic features and specs

  • Immutability
    Datomic employs an append-only data model where data is never overwritten but instead appended, ensuring historical data is always available and providing strong consistency.
  • Time Travel Queries
    Datomic allows you to query the database as of any point in time, facilitating auditing and debugging by allowing easy access to historical data states.
  • Rich Data Model
    Supports complex data types like maps and sets directly within its schema, providing a flexible way to represent data.
  • ACID Transactions
    Datomic supports fully ACID-compliant transactions, ensuring reliable and predictable database operations.
  • Scalability
    Separates storage and compute, allowing for horizontal scaling of read operations, making it suitable for handling large datasets.
  • Query Flexibility
    Offers a powerful query language that supports recursive queries, making it suitable for complex data retrieval needs.

Possible disadvantages of Datomic

  • Complexity
    The architecture of Datomic can be complex to understand and implement, particularly for teams unfamiliar with its design principles.
  • Cost
    Can be expensive to operate, especially in a cloud environment, where costs increase with the amount of data stored and the compute resources required.
  • Limited Write Throughput
    Due to its append-only design, Datomic can have limited write throughput, which may not be suitable for applications with heavy write requirements.
  • Closed Source
    Datomic is a proprietary database system, which may not appeal to organizations that prefer open-source solutions.
  • Learning Curve
    Requires a learning curve as its conceptual model and query language are different from traditional databases, potentially requiring additional training.
  • Dependency on AWS
    Relying on AWS ecosystem for the storage backend can limit choices for deployment environments, impacting flexibility.

4D videos

1 Month AFTER Wearing adidas FUTURECRAFT 4D! PROS & CONS!

More videos:

  • Review - IS THIS ADIDAS 4D SNEAKER BETTER THAN THE ULTRABOOST?!
  • Review - ADIDAS FUTURECRAFT 4D REVIEW: THE 3D PRINTED SNEAKER

Datomic videos

KotlinConf 2018 - Datomic: The Most Innovative DB You've Never Heard Of by August Lilleaas

More videos:

  • Review - "Real-World Datomic: An Experience Report" by Craig Andera (2013)
  • Review - Rich Hickey on Datomic Ions, September 12, 2018

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to 4D and Datomic)
Databases
51 51%
49% 49
NoSQL Databases
51 51%
49% 49
Development
100 100%
0% 0
Network & Admin
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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What are some alternatives?

When comparing 4D and Datomic, you can also consider the following products

Redis - Redis is an open source in-memory data structure project implementing a distributed, in-memory key-value database with optional durability.

MySQL - The world's most popular open source database

LiveCode Platform - It is Both Under the GPL and it is also Proprietary if using the GPL version the software you make...

MarkLogic Server - MarkLogic Server is a multi-model database that has both NoSQL and trusted enterprise data management capabilities.

MongoDB - MongoDB (from "humongous") is a scalable, high-performance NoSQL database.

Valentina Server - Valentina Server is 3 in 1: Valentina DB Server / SQLite Server / Report Server