Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Apache Pig VS rkt

Compare Apache Pig VS rkt and see what are their differences

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Apache Pig logo Apache Pig

Pig is a high-level platform for creating MapReduce programs used with Hadoop.

rkt logo rkt

App Container runtime
  • Apache Pig Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-12-31
  • rkt Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-05-08

Apache Pig features and specs

  • Simplicity
    Apache Pig provides a high-level scripting language called Pig Latin that is much easier to write and understand than complex MapReduce code, enabling faster development time.
  • Abstracts Hadoop Complexity
    Pig abstracts the complexity of Hadoop, allowing developers to focus on data processing rather than worrying about the intricacies of Hadoop’s underlying mechanisms.
  • Extensibility
    Pig allows user-defined functions (UDFs) to process various types of data, giving users the flexibility to extend its functionality according to their specific requirements.
  • Optimized Query Execution
    Pig includes a rich set of optimization techniques that automatically optimize the execution of scripts, thereby improving performance without needing manual tuning.
  • Error Handling and Debugging
    The platform has an extensive error handling mechanism and provides the ability to make debugging easier through logging and stack traces, making it simpler to troubleshoot issues.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Pig

  • Performance Limitations
    While Pig simplifies writing MapReduce operations, it may not always offer the same level of performance as hand-optimized, low-level MapReduce code.
  • Limited Real-Time Processing
    Pig is primarily designed for batch processing and may not be the best choice for real-time data processing requirements.
  • Steeper Learning Curve for SQL Users
    Developers who are already familiar with SQL might find Pig Latin to be less intuitive at first, resulting in a steeper learning curve for building complex data transformations.
  • Maintenance Overhead
    As Pig scripts grow in complexity and number, maintaining and managing these scripts can become challenging, particularly in large-scale production environments.
  • Growing Obsolescence
    With the rise of more versatile and performant Big Data tools like Apache Spark and Hive, Pig’s relevance and community support have been on the decline.

rkt features and specs

  • Compatibility
    rkt supports the App Container (appc) spec and can also run Docker container images, providing flexibility and compatibility with various container formats.
  • Security
    rkt is designed with security in mind, offering features like process isolation through Linux namespaces, user namespaces, and SELinux/AppArmor integration.
  • Isolation
    rkt runs applications in their own stage1 environments, ensuring strong isolation between containers and better resource management.
  • Modularity
    rkt is built with a modular architecture, allowing users to swap out the stage1 implementation to better fit their needs.
  • Lightweight
    rkt avoids running a central daemon, thus using fewer system resources and simplifying debugging and monitoring.

Possible disadvantages of rkt

  • Maturity
    rkt is not as mature as Docker, meaning it may lack some features and integrations that have been developed for Docker.
  • Community and Ecosystem
    rkt has a smaller community and ecosystem compared to Docker, which may limit the availability of third-party tools and support.
  • Adoption
    rkt has lower adoption rates, leading to fewer tutorials, guides, and community-driven content, which can make the learning curve steeper.
  • Development Activity
    rkt's development and maintenance activity is not as high as Docker's, which could impact long-term viability and feature development.
  • Enterprise Support
    Enterprise-grade support and services for rkt may not be as widely available or comprehensive as those for Docker.

Analysis of Apache Pig

Overall verdict

  • Apache Pig is a valuable tool for data professionals working within a Hadoop environment, especially those who prefer or require a language more accessible than Java. However, its utility might be overshadowed by newer technologies such as Apache Spark, which offers more extensive functionality and faster processing speeds.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Pig is a high-level platform for creating programs that run on Apache Hadoop. It simplifies the processing of large data sets by providing a scripting language known as Pig Latin, which is easier to use compared to Java MapReduce. Pig is designed to handle both structured and unstructured data and is particularly effective for tasks involving data manipulation, transformation, and analysis. Its ability to optimize code execution through pig-specific optimizations and automatic transformations makes it a powerful tool for those familiar with Hadoop ecosystems.

Recommended for

    Apache Pig is recommended for data engineers and analysts who are working in Apache Hadoop environments and need to perform ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) operations on large datasets. It is also suitable for teams looking to leverage existing Hadoop infrastructures without delving into complex Java MapReduce programming or when migrating legacy processing scripts based on Pig Latin.

Analysis of rkt

Overall verdict

  • Overall, RKT is a strong choice for organizations using Red Hat's cloud solutions, particularly those focusing on security, compliance, and efficient container management.

Why this product is good

  • RKT (Red Hat Quay and OpenShift Container Registry) is considered good due to its robust features in container management, such as secure image distribution, vulnerability scanning, and role-based access controls. It's part of the Red Hat ecosystem, offering seamless integration with other Red Hat products and services, making it a reliable choice for enterprises seeking secure and scalable container solutions.

Recommended for

  • Companies already using Red Hat platforms
  • Organizations requiring comprehensive security and compliance features
  • Development teams looking for integrated tools for container lifecycle management
  • Enterprises focusing on scalability and robust container infrastructure

Apache Pig videos

Pig Tutorial | Apache Pig Script | Hadoop Pig Tutorial | Edureka

More videos:

  • Review - Simple Data Analysis with Apache Pig

rkt videos

RKT IPO Review | Is Rocket a Buy for 2020? | Matt Mulvihill

More videos:

  • Review - 2018 Niner RKT 9 RDO - First Look and Build Kit Overview
  • Review - Best Stock Picks Today | RKT Stock 9-2-20

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Pig and rkt)
Data Dashboard
100 100%
0% 0
Cloud Computing
0 0%
100% 100
Database Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Cloud Storage
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Pig and rkt

Apache Pig Reviews

We have no reviews of Apache Pig yet.
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rkt Reviews

5 Container Alternatives to Docker
In 2018, 12 percent of production containers were rkt (pronounced “Rocket”). Rkt supports two types of images: Docker and appc. A selling point of rkt is its pod-based process that works out of the box with Kubernetes (also referred to as “rktnetes”). In Kubernetes, an rkt container runtime can easily be specified:

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Apache Pig seems to be more popular. It has been mentiond 2 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Pig mentions (2)

  • In One Minute : Hadoop
    Pig, a platform/programming language for authoring parallelizable jobs. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Spark is lit once again
    In the early days of the Big Data era when K8s hasn't even been born yet, the common open source go-to solution was the Hadoop stack. We have written several old-fashioned Map-Reduce jobs, scripts using Pig until we came across Spark. Since then Spark has became one of the most popular data processing engines. It is very easy to start using Lighter on YARN deployments. Just run a docker with proper configuration... - Source: dev.to / over 3 years ago

rkt mentions (0)

We have not tracked any mentions of rkt yet. Tracking of rkt recommendations started around Mar 2021.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Pig and rkt, you can also consider the following products

Looker - Looker makes it easy for analysts to create and curate custom data experiences—so everyone in the business can explore the data that matters to them, in the context that makes it truly meaningful.

Apache Karaf - Apache Karaf is a lightweight, modern and polymorphic container powered by OSGi.

Jupyter - Project Jupyter exists to develop open-source software, open-standards, and services for interactive computing across dozens of programming languages. Ready to get started? Try it in your browser Install the Notebook.

GlusterFS - GlusterFS is a scale-out network-attached storage file system.

Presto DB - Distributed SQL Query Engine for Big Data (by Facebook)

containerd - An industry-standard container runtime with an emphasis on simplicity, robustness and portability