Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

PyPy VS Docker

Compare PyPy VS Docker and see what are their differences

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PyPy logo PyPy

PyPy is a fast, compliant alternative implementation of the Python language (2.7.1).

Docker logo Docker

Docker is an open platform that enables developers and system administrators to create distributed applications.
  • PyPy Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-15
  • Docker Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-25

PyPy

Website
pypy.org
Pricing URL
-
$ Details
Release Date
-

Docker

Website
docker.com
$ Details
Release Date
2013 January
Startup details
Country
United States
State
California
Founder(s)
Solomon Hykes
Employees
50 - 99

PyPy features and specs

  • Performance
    PyPy is known for its superior execution speed and performance, often outperforming the standard CPython interpreter for many workloads thanks to its Just-in-Time (JIT) compilation strategy.
  • Compatibility
    PyPy aims to be compatible with standard Python, so many programs and libraries that run on CPython should work on PyPy without or with minimal changes.
  • Memory Efficiency
    Due to its garbage collection mechanism, PyPy often results in lower memory usage as compared to CPython, which can be beneficial for memory-intensive applications.
  • Concurrency
    PyPy provides better support for concurrency, including potentially avoiding some of the Global Interpreter Lock (GIL) performance issues present in CPython.

Possible disadvantages of PyPy

  • Compatibility Limitations
    Although PyPy aims to be compatible with Python, not all extensions and libraries available for CPython work flawlessly with PyPy, particularly those relying on C extensions.
  • Startup Time
    PyPy has a slower startup time than CPython due to the JIT compilation overhead, which could be a downside for scripts primarily dealing with short-lived processes.
  • Larger Memory Footprint
    While PyPy can be more memory efficient in the long term, the JIT compilation process can result in a larger initial memory footprint which could affect applications with limited memory resources.
  • Platform Support
    PyPy might not support all platforms or the latest Python features immediately, potentially causing issues for users relying on cutting-edge Python developments or specific system architectures.

Docker features and specs

  • Portability
    Docker containers are designed to run consistently across different environments such as development, testing, and production, ensuring that software behaves the same regardless of where it's deployed.
  • Efficiency
    Docker containers share the host OS kernel and use fewer resources compared to traditional virtual machines, which allows for faster startups and reduced overhead.
  • Isolation
    Containers encapsulate the application and its dependencies in a separate environment, which minimizes conflicts between different applications' dependencies.
  • Scalability
    Docker makes it easier to scale applications quickly and manage resource allocation dynamically, which is particularly useful for microservices architectures.
  • Continuous Integration and Deployment
    Docker facilitates CI/CD processes by making it easier to automate the deployment pipeline, resulting in faster code releases and more frequent updates.
  • Community and Ecosystem
    A vast community and a rich ecosystem of tools and pre-built images in Docker Hub, enabling you to quickly find and reuse code and solutions.

Possible disadvantages of Docker

  • Complexity
    While Docker can simplify certain aspects of deployment, it adds a layer of complexity to the infrastructure that might require specialized knowledge and training.
  • Security
    Containers share the host OS kernel, which can pose security risks if an attacker gains access to the kernel. Proper isolation and security measures must be implemented.
  • Persistent Data
    Managing persistent data in Docker can be challenging, as containers are ephemeral and the default storage solutions are not always suitable for all applications.
  • Monitoring and Debugging
    Traditional monitoring and debugging tools might not work well with containerized applications, requiring specialized tools and approaches which can complicate troubleshooting.
  • Performance Overhead
    Although lighter than virtual machines, Docker containers can still introduce performance overheads, especially when multiple containers are running simultaneously.
  • Compatibility
    Not all software and systems are fully compatible with Docker, which can limit its use in certain legacy applications and complex environments.

PyPy videos

PyPy - the hero we all deserve. - Amit Ripshtos - PyCon Israel 2019

More videos:

  • Review - Using the PyPy runtime for Python
  • Review - How PyPy runs your program

Docker videos

What is Docker in 5 minutes

More videos:

  • Tutorial - What is Docker? Why it's popular and how to use it to save money (tutorial)
  • Review - Real World PHP Dockerfile Review, from a #Docker Captain

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to PyPy and Docker)
Website Builder
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
0 0%
100% 100
Website Design
100 100%
0% 0
Containers As A Service
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare PyPy and Docker

PyPy Reviews

We have no reviews of PyPy yet.
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Docker Reviews

Exploring 7 Efficient Alternatives to MAMP for Local Development Environments
Though not specifically designed for PHP development, Docker offers a containerized approach to create, deploy, and run applications. It enables easy installation of PHP, web servers, and databases within containers, facilitating quick and consistent development environment setups.
Source: medium.com
Top 6 Alternatives to XAMPP for Local Development Environments
Docker - A containerization platform that allows developers to package applications and their dependencies into containers. Docker Compose can be used to define multi-container application stacks, including web servers, databases, and other services. Features powerful portability and consistency, supports rapid building, sharing, and container management, suitable for...
Source: dev.to
The Top 7 Kubernetes Alternatives for Container Orchestration
Docker uses images as templates to create new containers using Docker engine commands such as Build -t or run -d.
Kubernetes Alternatives 2023: Top 8 Container Orchestration Tools
Docker is an open-source platform for building, managing, deploying containerized applications. Swarm is a native feature in Docker with a group of virtual or physical machines that lets you schedule, cluster, and run Docker applications. It is a Docker alternative for Kubernetes that provides high portability, agility, and high availability.
Top 12 Kubernetes Alternatives to Choose From in 2023
Docker Swarm is a native clustering and orchestration solution provided by Docker, the leading containerization platform.
Source: humalect.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Docker should be more popular than PyPy. It has been mentiond 73 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

PyPy mentions (8)

  • Pydrofoil: Accelerating Sail-based instruction set simulators
    Gains than using either compiler alone. This uses the PyPy JIT framework to speed up a RISC-V simulator. https://pypy.org/ https://github.com/pydrofoil/pydrofoil Pydrofoil: A fast RISC-V emulator generated from the Sail model, using PyPy's JIT. - Source: Hacker News / 20 days ago
  • One Billion Nested Loop Iterations
    "On average, PyPy is 4.4 times faster than CPython 3.7." https://pypy.org/. - Source: Hacker News / 6 months ago
  • Ask HN: Are my HPC professors right? Is Python worthless compared to C?
    If you're going the pure Python route, don't forget to try PyPy[1], an alternative JITed implementation of the language. A seriously underrated project, IMHO. Most time it speeds up execution by a factor of 2x-4x, but improvements of about two orders of magnitude are not unheard of. See for example [2]. Numeric, long-running code shoud suit PyPy optimizations well. [1] https://pypy.org/ [2]... - Source: Hacker News / 7 months ago
  • Yes, Ruby is fast, but…
    Python: My Python-foo is limited, so I only ported the last problem (a simple while loop) and ran it with PyPy. It takes a bit less of time:. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Python 3.12: A Game-Changer in Performance and Efficiency
    If you r looking for performance with almost fully supported C Extensions , pypy.org for you , 20x faster than cpython still. Source: about 2 years ago
View more

Docker mentions (73)

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What are some alternatives?

When comparing PyPy and Docker, you can also consider the following products

cx_Freeze - cx_Freeze is a set of scripts and modules for freezing Python scripts into executables in much the...

Kubernetes - Kubernetes is an open source orchestration system for Docker containers

PyInstaller - PyInstaller is a program that freezes (packages) Python programs into stand-alone executables...

Rancher - Open Source Platform for Running a Private Container Service

Numba - Numba gives you the power to speed up your applications with high performance functions written...

Apache Karaf - Apache Karaf is a lightweight, modern and polymorphic container powered by OSGi.