Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

PubNub VS Apache Cordova

Compare PubNub VS Apache Cordova and see what are their differences

PubNub logo PubNub

PubNub is a real-time messaging system for web and mobile apps that can handle API for all platforms and push messages to any device anywhere in the world in a fraction of a second without having to worry about proxies, firewalls or mobile drop-offs.

Apache Cordova logo Apache Cordova

Platform for building native mobile applications using HTML, CSS and JavaScript
  • PubNub Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-05
  • Apache Cordova Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-01-17

PubNub features and specs

  • Real-time Messaging
    PubNub provides real-time messaging capabilities, allowing for efficient, low-latency communication between clients and servers. This is ideal for applications that require instant data updates, such as chat apps, live dashboards, and multiplayer games.
  • Global Infrastructure
    The service operates on a global network of data centers, ensuring that messages are delivered quickly and reliably across different geographic locations. This reduces latency and enhances the performance and user experience of apps that serve a global user base.
  • Scalability
    PubNub can handle millions of messages and connections simultaneously, making it highly scalable for applications with substantial user bases or high traffic requirements.
  • Security
    PubNub offers a range of security features including TLS encryption, token-based authentication, and access management to ensure that data is securely transmitted and received.
  • Extensive SDKs
    The platform provides extensive SDKs (Software Development Kits) for a wide variety of programming languages and platforms, making it easier for developers to integrate PubNub into their applications.
  • Feature-rich
    Besides messaging, PubNub offers additional features like presence, storage and playback, message history, and mobile push notifications, which add significant value to developers.
  • Reliability
    With multiple layers of failover and redundancy, PubNub is designed to deliver high availability and uptime, which is critical for mission-critical applications.

Possible disadvantages of PubNub

  • Cost
    PubNub can be expensive for large scale applications or startups with limited budgets. The pricing model is based on usage, making it difficult to predict costs for applications that experience rapid growth or variable traffic.
  • Complexity
    The platform offers a rich set of features, which can make it complex for new developers to fully understand and implement. The learning curve can be steep, particularly for those who are unfamiliar with real-time messaging systems.
  • Vendor Lock-In
    Relying heavily on PubNub's infrastructure and APIs means that migrating to another service can be challenging and time-consuming. This can create a dependency that might be problematic if you ever need to switch providers.
  • Latency Variability
    While PubNub generally offers low-latency performance, there can be variability in latency due to network conditions or other factors, which might affect time-sensitive applications.
  • Limited Customization
    Although PubNub offers many features, there can be limitations in terms of customizing certain functionalities or integrating with specific business requirements that are not directly supported by the platform.
  • Documentation
    While PubNub provides comprehensive documentation, some users report that it can be inconsistent or lacking in certain areas, making it difficult to troubleshoot specific issues or fully utilize advanced features without additional support.
  • Dependency on Internet
    As a cloud-based service, PubNub relies on a stable internet connection. Applications that need to function in environments with unreliable or no internet connectivity may face challenges using this service.

Apache Cordova features and specs

  • Cross-Platform Development
    Apache Cordova enables developers to build applications for multiple platforms (iOS, Android, Windows, etc.) using a single codebase, which saves time and resources.
  • Use of Web Technologies
    Cordova allows the use of standard web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, making it accessible for web developers to create mobile applications without needing to learn platform-specific languages.
  • Extensive Plugin Ecosystem
    Cordova provides a wide range of plugins that enable access to native device functionalities (such as the camera, accelerometer, GPS, etc.), allowing for more versatile app development.
  • Cost Effective
    By reducing the need for multiple native developers and leveraging a single web development team, Cordova can significantly cut down the costs of application development.
  • Open Source
    As an open-source project, Apache Cordova benefits from community support and contributions, leading to continuous improvements and a wealth of shared knowledge and code.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Cordova

  • Performance Issues
    Applications built with Cordova may experience performance issues, especially with complex graphical or computational tasks, as they are essentially web applications wrapped in a native container.
  • Limited Native Functionality
    Although Cordova provides many plugins, accessing the latest native features often requires custom development, which can be complicated and time-consuming.
  • Dependency on Plugins
    Developers often rely heavily on third-party plugins to access native features. If these plugins are not well-maintained, they can introduce compatibility issues and bugs.
  • User Experience
    The user experience of Cordova-based apps may not be as smooth or responsive as fully native applications, potentially leading to lower user satisfaction.
  • Security Concerns
    Using multiple plugins and technologies can increase the surface area for security vulnerabilities. Also, web-based applications can be more susceptible to common web security issues.

PubNub videos

Realtime Bike Tracking App with MediaTek and PubNub

More videos:

  • Review - Streaming Realtime Analytics with Keen IO and PubNub
  • Review - PubNub IOT House Training Video

Apache Cordova videos

Apache Cordova - Hello World from Android and iOS

More videos:

  • Review - What’s Your View on Apache Cordova?

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to PubNub and Apache Cordova)
Developer Tools
58 58%
42% 42
Development Tools
0 0%
100% 100
Mobile Push Messaging
100 100%
0% 0
JavaScript Framework
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

Share your experience with using PubNub and Apache Cordova. For example, how are they different and which one is better?
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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare PubNub and Apache Cordova

PubNub Reviews

2023 Firebase Alternatives: Top 10 Open-Source & Free
PubNub is another new but advanced Firebase alternative in our list. It handles 3 trillion monthly calls with 99.999% uptime and accesses 800 million devices over the globe. The renowned customers of PubNub are Kustomer, vFairs and Swiggy.
SignalR Alternatives
Pubnub is considered one of the good alternatives to SignalR because it comes to the rescue when secured data streams get exchanged over the network with API that helps in connecting with the applications to the real-time one.
Source: www.educba.com
Firebase Alternatives – Top 10 Competitors
Pubnub IoT Device Control Real-time updates Storage & Playback Stream Controller Push Notifications Analytics Access Management
Top 10 Alternatives To Firebase
PubNub is popular for its versatile streaming abilities. You can create promising web and mobile apps with PubNub.
Source: www.redbytes.in

Apache Cordova Reviews

Top 10 Flutter Alternatives for Cross-Platform App Development
Developed by Apache Cordova, PhoneGap is used extensively for developing cross-platform mobile with the use of several web technologies. It lets developers write code by using HTML, CSS & JavaScript and package it as a native app. Being a simple framework, it includes the largest collection of plugins that extend its wide functionality.
Top 5 Flutter Alternatives for Cross-Platform Development
Apache Cordova is an open-source mobile development framework that lets you create cross-platform apps using standard web technologies like HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript. Like NativeScript, Apache Cordova is more accessible to developers comfortable with web development, especially Angular or VueJS.
Source: www.miquido.com
Exploring 15 Powerful Flutter Alternatives
Oracle Mobile Application Framework (MAF) offers cross-platform development using standards like HTML5 and JavaScript containerized via Apache Cordova. Oracle MAF delivers excellent offline support capabilities matching the needs of field service teams and remote inspectors. With tools like Oracle Database and middleware, MAF apps cache relevant data subsets locally while...
Top 10 Android Studio Alternatives For App Development
Apache Cordova is used for building mobile applications with the help of HTML, CSS, and Javascript. It is an open-source mobile application development framework that was created by Nitobi.
10 Best Android Studio Alternatives For App Development
Apache Cordova is a tool to develop Android App Development. It enables software engineers to build apps for Android mobile phones. Using HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript instead of relying on platform-specific APIs. Like those in Android, iOS or Windows phones. When you are using Apache Cordova APIs, an app can be developed without any native code (like Java, objective-C, etc.) from...
Source: techdator.net

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Apache Cordova seems to be a lot more popular than PubNub. While we know about 44 links to Apache Cordova, we've tracked only 1 mention of PubNub. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

PubNub mentions (1)

  • gRPC test-and-try with Akka Serverless and Evans
    I first learned about gRPC about five years go. Since that moment in time when an engineer at PubNub introduced me to the framework, I have let the idea of gRPC simmer more in the background, especially since I was already rather steeped in REST, Open API, Swagger, and other sundries seen in the broader API space (miss you, Mashery. There seemed to be plenty of great tooling, documentation and technologies... - Source: dev.to / over 3 years ago

Apache Cordova mentions (44)

  • Show HN: I Made a Web App to Bring Children's Drawings to Life
    This is truly amazing. Is there a 'How it Works' a 'Potentials' section? I work with things that push to inspire creativity and learning to foster the passion behind creativity and authentic works where otherwise we'd see how 'AI copies our work' and now we can see how AI can bring works to life and make them more fun. Over-all would you like to see schools adopting your project? I didn't see a contact form but... - Source: Hacker News / 4 months ago
  • PWAs wont replace native iOS apps
    Anyone have experience with/opinions on Apache Cordova? [1] It seems like it would solve most of the PWA issues. Although I vaguely recall reading that Apple is not too fond of apps that are basically just wrapped web views. [1] https://cordova.apache.org/. - Source: Hacker News / about 1 year ago
  • What's the latest way of submitting pwas to the app stores?
    Has anyone tried pwa builder?[2] Thank you for any insights! [0]https://cordova.apache.org/. - Source: Hacker News / about 1 year ago
  • Why does everyone "suddenly" hate Single Page Apps?
    A little over a decade ago, I worked on the open-source project Apache Cordova/Adobe PhoneGap, first at IBM and later at Adobe. Apache Cordova enables you to build mobile applications using HTML, CSS and JavaScript while targeting multiple platforms with one code base. In today’s technology landscape, mobile is dominated by iOS and Android. In the early 2010’s we were awash in mobile platforms from BlackBerry,... - Source: dev.to / about 2 years ago
  • The right way to build multi platform apps in 2023 using web tech. ?
    There are layers that offer access to native APIs like capacitor, cordova and nativescript. Apparently sometimes multiple of them should be used, but I didn't understand what are the differences even after reading the announcement. These seem to be frontend agnostic technologies and Capacitor is apparently the more modern choice at the moment. Source: over 2 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing PubNub and Apache Cordova, you can also consider the following products

Firebase - Firebase is a cloud service designed to power real-time, collaborative applications for mobile and web.

React Native - A framework for building native apps with React

Pusher - Pusher is a hosted API for quickly, easily and securely adding scalable realtime functionality via WebSockets to web and mobile apps.

PhoneGap - Easily create apps using the web technologies you know and love: HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

Socket.io - Realtime application framework (Node.JS server)

Ionic - Ionic is a cross-platform mobile development stack for building performant apps on all platforms with open web technologies.