Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

PouchDB VS Redis

Compare PouchDB VS Redis and see what are their differences

PouchDB logo PouchDB

Open-source JavaScript database inspired by Apache CouchDB that's designed to run well within the browser

Redis logo Redis

Redis is an open source in-memory data structure project implementing a distributed, in-memory key-value database with optional durability.
  • PouchDB Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-12-23
  • Redis Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-10-19

Redis is an open source (BSD licensed), in-memory data structure store, used as a database, cache and message broker. It supports data structures such as strings, hashes, lists, sets, sorted sets with range queries, bitmaps, hyperloglogs, geospatial indexes with radius queries and streams. Redis has built-in replication, Lua scripting, LRU eviction, transactions and different levels of on-disk persistence, and provides high availability via Redis Sentinel and automatic partitioning with Redis Cluster.

PouchDB features and specs

  • Offline-first Architecture
    PouchDB is designed for offline-first applications, allowing users to access and interact with data without requiring a constant internet connection. It automatically syncs with a CouchDB-compatible server when a connection is available.
  • Cross-Platform Compatibility
    PouchDB runs in the browser, Node.js, and other platforms, enabling developers to build applications that work consistently across desktop and mobile devices.
  • CouchDB Compatibility
    Being compatible with CouchDB, PouchDB allows developers to easily sync data between the client and server, leveraging CouchDB's replication and conflict resolution features.
  • Easy to Use
    PouchDB provides a simple API that is easy to understand and use, which can speed up the development process, especially for developers familiar with document-based databases.
  • Rich Querying Capabilities
    PouchDB supports MapReduce, Mango queries, and a few advanced indexing features that offer flexible ways to query data based on specific requirements.

Possible disadvantages of PouchDB

  • Limited Built-in Security
    While PouchDB can work offline, securing data at rest or implementing authentication requires additional work, as it does not provide substantial security features out of the box.
  • Database Size Limitations
    When used in the browser, PouchDB's storage capacity is limited by the browser's storage limits, which might not be sufficient for certain applications with large datasets.
  • Performance Overhead
    PouchDB can introduce some performance overhead due to its JavaScript implementation and the use of MapReduce on larger datasets, which may not be as fast as native database implementations.
  • Complex Conflict Resolution
    While conflict resolution is supported, handling conflicts can become complex, requiring developers to implement robust conflict management strategies within their applications.
  • Dependency on CouchDB
    Although PouchDB is designed to work offline, the synchronization capabilities depend on CouchDB (or a compatible server), meaning that certain features may not work without such a backend setup.

Redis features and specs

  • Performance
    Redis is an in-memory data store, which allows it to provide extremely fast read and write operations. This makes it ideal for applications requiring real-time interactions.
  • Data Structures
    Redis offers a variety of data structures, such as strings, hashes, lists, sets, and sorted sets. This flexibility helps developers manage data more efficiently in different scenarios.
  • Scalability
    Redis supports horizontal scalability with features like clustering and partitioning, allowing for easy scaling as your application grows.
  • Persistence
    Though primarily an in-memory store, Redis provides options for data persistence, such as RDB snapshots and AOF logs, enabling data durability across reboots.
  • Pub/Sub Messaging
    Redis includes a built-in publish/subscribe messaging system, which can be used to implement real-time messaging and notifications.
  • Simple API
    Redis has a simple and intuitive API, which can speed up development time and make it easier to integrate Redis into various application stacks.
  • Atomic Operations
    Redis supports atomic operations on data structures, reducing the complexity of concurrent programming and making it easier to maintain data consistency.

Possible disadvantages of Redis

  • Memory Usage
    Being an in-memory data store, Redis can become expensive in terms of memory usage, especially when working with large datasets.
  • Data Persistence Limitations
    While Redis offers data persistence, it is not as robust as traditional databases. There can be data loss in certain configurations, such as when using asynchronous persistence methods.
  • Complexity in Scaling
    Although Redis supports clustering, setting up and managing a Redis cluster can be complex and may require significant DevOps expertise.
  • Single-threaded Nature
    Redis operates on a single-threaded event loop, which can become a bottleneck for certain workloads that could benefit from multi-threading.
  • Limited Query Capabilities
    Compared to traditional relational databases, Redis offers limited querying capabilities. Complex queries and joins are not supported natively.
  • License
    As of Redis 6 and higher, the Redis modules are under the Server Side Public License (SSPL), which may be restrictive for some use cases compared to more permissive open-source licenses.

PouchDB videos

Getting started with PouchDB and CouchDB (tutorial)

More videos:

  • Review - CouchDB everywhere with PouchDB - Dale Harvey, Mozilla

Redis videos

Improve your Redis developer experience with RedisInsight, Redis Labs

More videos:

  • Review - What is Redis? | Why and When to use Redis? | Tech Primers
  • Review - Redis Enterprise Overview with Yiftach Shoolman - Redis Labs
  • Review - Redis Labs "Why NoSQL is a Safe Bet"
  • Review - Redis system design | Distributed cache System design
  • Review - What is Redis and What Does It Do?
  • Review - Redis Sorted Sets Explained

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to PouchDB and Redis)
Databases
12 12%
88% 88
NoSQL Databases
11 11%
89% 89
Developer Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Key-Value Database
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare PouchDB and Redis

PouchDB Reviews

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Redis Reviews

Redis Alternative for App Performance | Gigaspaces
Redis offers a RESTful API for accessing data stored within its in-memory technology data structures. This API provides a simple and efficient way to interact with Redis, enabling developers to leverage its capabilities seamlessly in their applications. Developers also need to manage the Redis cached data lifecycle, it’s the application responsibility to store the data &...
Are Free, Open-Source Message Queues Right For You?
A notable challenge with Redis Streams is that it doesn't natively support distributed, horizontal scaling. Also, while Redis is famous for its speed and simplicity, managing and scaling a Redis installation may be complex for some users, particularly for persistent data workloads.
Source: blog.iron.io
Redis vs. KeyDB vs. Dragonfly vs. Skytable | Hacker News
1. Redis: I'll start with Redis which I'd like to call the "original" key/value store (after memcached) because it is the oldest and most widely used of all. Being a long-time follower of Redis, I do know it's single-threaded (and uses io-threads since 6.0) and hence it achieves lesser throughput than the other stores listed above which are multi-threaded, at least to some...
Memcached vs Redis - More Different Than You Would Expect
Remember when I wrote about how Redis was using malloc to assign memory? I lied. While Redis did use malloc at some point, these days Redis actually uses jemalloc. The reason for this is that jemalloc, while having lower peak performance has lower memory fragmentation helping to solve the framented memory issues that Redis experiences.
Top 15 Kafka Alternatives Popular In 2021
Redis is a known, open-source, in-memory data structure store that offers different data structures like lists, strings, hashes, sets, bitmaps, streams, geospatial indexes, etc. It is best utilized as a cache, memory broker, and cache. It has optional durability and inbuilt replication potential. It offers a great deal of availability through Redis Sentinel and Redis Cluster.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Redis should be more popular than PouchDB. It has been mentiond 216 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

PouchDB mentions (29)

  • Show HN: GoatDB – A Lightweight, Offline-First, Realtime NoDB for Deno and React
    Why not just use pouchdb? It's pretty battle-tested, syncs with couchdb if you want a path to a more robust backend? edit: https://pouchdb.com/. - Source: Hacker News / 2 months ago
  • CouchDB: Offline-first with multi-master synchronization using Docker and Docker-compose
    Good platform scalability from server to mobile (PouchDB). - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Top FP technologies
    Document based reliable scalable database with nicely designed HTTP/JSON interface. With accompanient of Pouchdb can be the best choice for offline-first applications with low effort data syncronisation. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Comparing local-first frameworks and approaches
    “The Database that Syncs!” shouts the PouchDB homepage. PouchDB is another new local-first/sync database. PouchDB is a JavaScript database that runs in the browser, allowing developers to create applications that work offline and sync with server-side databases when online. It’s designed to be compatible with (and is inspired by) Apache’s NoSQL CouchDB. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Major updates from the open source community: Release Radar · June 2024
    Speaking of databases, this one is pocket-sized. PouchDB is a JavaScript database designed to run in the browser. This latest release includes over 202 merged PRs 😮, and comes with improved stability and performance. There's the ability to streamline the automated test suites and improve in-browser testing. Read up on the major changes in the changelog. - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
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Redis mentions (216)

  • Finding Bigfoot with Async Generators + TypeScript
    Of course, these examples are just toys. A more proper use for asynchronous generators is handling things like reading files, accessing network services, and calling slow running things like AI models. So, I'm going to use an asynchronous generator to access a networked service. That service is Redis and we'll be using Node Redis and Redis Query Engine to find Bigfoot. - Source: dev.to / 1 day ago
  • Caching Isn’t Always the Answer – And Here’s Why
    Slap on some Redis, sprinkle in a few set() calls, and boom—10x faster responses. - Source: dev.to / 1 day ago
  • RisingWave Turns Four: Our Journey Beyond Democratizing Stream Processing
    Real-time serving: Many push processed data into low-latency serving layers like Redis to power applications needing instant responses (think fraud detection, live recommendations, financial dashboards). - Source: dev.to / 15 days ago
  • Setup a Redis Cluster using Redis Stack
    Redis® Cluster is a fully distributed implementation with automated sharding capabilities (horizontal scaling capabilities), designed for high performance and linear scaling up to 1000 nodes. . - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • Modern Web Development Sucks? How PostgreSQL Can Replace Your Tech Stack
    Instead of spinning up Redis, use an unlogged table in PostgreSQL for fast, ephemeral storage. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing PouchDB and Redis, you can also consider the following products

CouchDB - HTTP + JSON document database with Map Reduce views and peer-based replication

MongoDB - MongoDB (from "humongous") is a scalable, high-performance NoSQL database.

RxDB - A fast, offline-first, reactive Database for JavaScript Applications

ArangoDB - A distributed open-source database with a flexible data model for documents, graphs, and key-values.

GraphQL - GraphQL is a data query language and runtime to request and deliver data to mobile and web apps.

Apache Cassandra - The Apache Cassandra database is the right choice when you need scalability and high availability without compromising performance.