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Material Design VS Semantic UI

Compare Material Design VS Semantic UI and see what are their differences

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Material Design logo Material Design

Google Material Design

Semantic UI logo Semantic UI

A UI Component library implemented using a set of specifications designed around natural language
  • Material Design Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-03
  • Semantic UI Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-10-20

Material Design features and specs

  • Consistency
    Material Design provides a consistent and coherent visual language across platforms and devices, ensuring a unified user experience.
  • Responsive Design
    The design framework is optimized for a range of devices, enabling interfaces to respond elegantly to different screen sizes and orientations.
  • Comprehensive Guidelines
    Material Design offers detailed guidelines and components, making it easier for developers and designers to create attractive and functional interfaces.
  • Widely Adopted
    Because Material Design is widely used and backed by Google, many developers are familiar with it, facilitating collaboration and integration.
  • User-focused
    Material Design principles are built around user interaction, aiming for intuitive and accessible designs that enhance usability.

Possible disadvantages of Material Design

  • Overuse
    Due to its popularity, apps and websites utilizing Material Design can sometimes appear homogeneous, making it difficult to create distinct brand identities.
  • Complexity
    While comprehensive, the guidelines can be complex and overwhelming for new users, potentially leading to steep learning curves.
  • Performance Issues
    Material Design's reliance on animations and visual effects can sometimes lead to performance issues, particularly on lower-end devices.
  • Constraints
    Strict adherence to guidelines might limit creative freedom, leading to interfaces that feel rigid and lacking in innovation.
  • Resource Intensive
    Implementing Material Design can be resource-intensive, requiring additional development time and effort to fully realize its capabilities.

Semantic UI features and specs

  • Intuitive Class Names
    Semantic UI uses human-readable class names that describe their purpose, making it easy to understand and write code without consulting documentation frequently.
  • Customizability
    Semantic UI allows for deep customizability with its theming, letting developers adjust the default designs to match specific project requirements.
  • Comprehensive Components
    Semantic UI provides a wide range of pre-built components like buttons, forms, and modals, which can significantly speed up development time.
  • Flexibility
    The framework offers flexibility in terms of its modular structure, enabling developers to import only the components they need.
  • Detailed Documentation
    Semantic UI has detailed and well-organized documentation, which helps developers quickly resolve issues and understand how to use various features.

Possible disadvantages of Semantic UI

  • Large File Size
    The framework's comprehensive nature can lead to larger file sizes, which might affect the load times of web applications.
  • Learning Curve
    Despite its intuitive naming conventions, the breadth of components and features can result in a steep learning curve for new developers.
  • Community Support
    Unlike more popular frameworks like Bootstrap, Semantic UI has a smaller community, which can mean fewer third-party plugins and community support.
  • Incomplete Integration
    Some integrations with newer JavaScript frameworks such as React or Vue might require extra effort or third-party libraries, given that Semantic UI is not natively designed for them.
  • Infrequent Updates
    The development and updates to Semantic UI have been less frequent compared to other UI frameworks, potentially leading to compatibility and security issues.

Material Design videos

+ Add

YouTube Material Design app review

More videos:

  • Review - Material design
  • Review - Breakdown UI/UX Part I (Google Material Design) | Code Review #3

Semantic UI videos

+ Add

Semantic UI In 60 Minutes

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Material Design and Semantic UI)

Material Design

Semantic UI

Design Tools
17 17%
Design Tools
83% 83
Development Tools
25 25%
Development Tools
75% 75
Developer Tools
12 12%
Developer Tools
88% 88
CSS Framework
7 7%
CSS Framework
93% 93

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Material Design and Semantic UI

Material Design Reviews

We have no reviews of Material Design yet.
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Semantic UI Reviews

22 Best Bootstrap Alternatives & What Each Is Best For
I chose Semantic UI because of its intuitive and accessible approach to design. Its use of human-friendly HTML sets it apart from many other frameworks, making it a more natural choice for developers prioritizing user-friendly designs. From my perspective, Semantic UI is the best tool for creating websites and applications that are easy for both developers and end users to...
Source: thectoclub.com
10 Best Free React UI Libraries in 2023
The styling of Semantic UI React is based on the Semantic UI theme and it's also free from jQuery. Apart from that, there are other useful features like augmentation, shorthand props, auto controlled state, etc.
Source: www.wearedevelopers.com
11 Best Material UI Alternatives
Semantic UI supports theming and customization, allowing developers to customize the appearance of their UI components to align with their project’s branding. With its intuitive syntax and detailed documentation, Semantic UI is a valuable tool for designing and developing modern web interfaces.
Source: www.uxpin.com
Top 10 Best CSS Frameworks for Front-End Developers in 2022
If you’re just starting out with CSS and UI, go for Tacit, Pure, or Skeleton. However, to build more complex elements, you’ll need a more inclusive framework like Foundation, Tailwind, or Bootstrap. You can get an easy learning curve through Bulma or Semantic UI.
Source: hackr.io
15 Best CSS Frameworks: Professional Bootstrap and Foundation Alternatives
If you exclude the fact that Semantic UI doesn’t have the utility classes Bootstrap offers, it is a comprehensive CSS framework that you should try. The best Semantic feature allows you to write HTML code without using BEM methodologies.
Source: www.webdesignerdepot.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Semantic UI might be a bit more popular than Material Design. We know about 19 links to it since March 2021 and only 16 links to Material Design. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Material Design mentions (16)

  • Release Radar · August 2024: Major updates from the open source community
    If you use React, then you'll want to check out Material UI, a component library for React that implements Google's Material Design system. The latest version adds a new flag to generate CSS variables from serialised theme values. There are also new simpler ways to implement light/dark mode, the introduction of container queries, and new API for applying styles. Check out all the changes and examples in the... - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Building a design system with Radix
    Some examples of popular design systems include Google’s Material Design, the Atlassian Design System, and Carbon Design System by IBM. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • How we built a themeable multi-brand design system with Vue.js
    The main reasons organizations decide to build a design system are myriad and well documented. For the team at Monisnap our top priorities were:. - Source: dev.to / almost 3 years ago
  • ELI5 Why are programs so different between Windows and Mac?
    Why are they consistently different across their products? Companies have brand guidelines to make sure that you have a uniform experience with all of their apps. Here's Google's, for example. Source: almost 3 years ago
  • Roboto but Make It Flex
    Compare this to the Human Interface Guidelines which have stayed far more stable and neutral. [1]: https://material.io/design/introduction#theming. - Source: Hacker News / about 3 years ago
View more

Semantic UI mentions (19)

  • 100+ Must-Have Web Development Resources
    Semantic UI: A fully semantic front-end development framework. - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
  • Ant Design – the second most popular React UI framework
    Semantic UI[1] was one I used to use, both the plain CSS one as well as the React version of the library. Version 3.0 is coming (eventually), which has left it a bit outdated for a while, but it's still a solid UI library imho. I have been switching away to Tailwind. [1]: https://semantic-ui.com/. - Source: Hacker News / 11 months ago
  • Ask HN: I'm bad at design, which stops me from finishing side projects. Advice?
    What stack are you using? I personally recommend utilizing readily available components: https://ui.shadcn.com/ https://mui.com/ https://semantic-ui.com/ etc.. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • I hate CSS: how can I build UIs?
    Are you cool with JS frameworks? If so, you can use a higher level of abstraction that takes care of the CSS for you. If you just want to mock something up, you can use a pre-built UI system / component framework and just put together UIs declaratively, without having to worry about the underlying CSS or HTML at all. Examples include https://mui.com/ and https://chakra-ui.com/ and https://ant.design/ Really easy... - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Software Design Document - Lite
    Honestly you should build a webpage and use a UI library if you want markdown with some extra pop. Check out semantic ui. Source: over 2 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Material Design and Semantic UI, you can also consider the following products

Bootstrap - Simple and flexible HTML, CSS, and JS for popular UI components and interactions

Material UI - A CSS Framework and a Set of React Components that Implement Google's Material Design

UIKit - A lightweight and modular front-end framework for developing fast and powerful web interfaces

Angular Material - Angular Material is both a UI Component framework and a reference implementation of Google's Material Design Specification.

Materialize CSS - A modern responsive front-end framework based on Material Design

Foundation - The most advanced responsive front-end framework in the world

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