Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Expo VS Socket.io

Compare Expo VS Socket.io and see what are their differences

Expo logo Expo

The fastest way to build an iOS and Android app 📱

Socket.io logo Socket.io

Realtime application framework (Node.JS server)
  • Expo Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-05-11
  • Socket.io Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-21

Expo features and specs

  • Ease of Use
    Expo simplifies the development process by providing a managed workflow that handles configuration and builds, allowing developers to focus on coding.
  • Cross-Platform Development
    Expo enables developers to write code once and deploy it on both iOS and Android platforms, ensuring a consistent user experience across devices.
  • Pre-Built Components
    Expo offers a library of pre-built components and APIs that streamline the development process and reduce the time needed to implement common functionalities.
  • Over-the-Air Updates
    Developers can push updates to users in real-time without needing to go through the app store review process, facilitating quick bug fixes and feature releases.
  • Strong Community Support
    Expo has a vibrant and active developer community, offering a wealth of resources, tutorials, and third-party packages to assist developers.
  • Integrated Development Environment
    Expo provides tools like Expo CLI and Expo Go that make it easier to build, test, and debug applications, particularly for newcomers to mobile app development.

Possible disadvantages of Expo

  • Custom Native Code Limitations
    Expo's managed workflow restricts the use of custom native code, limiting developers when they need to integrate with third-party native libraries not supported by Expo.
  • Larger App Size
    Expo includes additional libraries and dependencies by default, which can result in a larger application size compared to custom builds.
  • Performance Overhead
    The abstraction added by Expo can introduce performance overhead, making it less suitable for highly performance-sensitive applications.
  • Dependency on Expo's Updates
    Developers are dependent on Expo's update cycle for bug fixes and new features, which may not always align with their project timelines.
  • Limited Configuration Options
    Expo's managed workflow abstracts many configurations for build processes, which can be a hindrance for developers needing granular control over app settings.
  • Ejection Complexity
    Ejecting from the managed workflow to a bare workflow for more customization can be complex and time-consuming, potentially negating some benefits of using Expo.

Socket.io features and specs

  • Real-time Communication
    Socket.io provides real-time bidirectional event-based communication, which is essential for applications requiring instant data exchange, such as chat applications, live notifications, and multiplayer games.
  • Cross-browser Compatibility
    Socket.io abstracts the differences between various web socket implementations across different browsers, ensuring consistent performance and compatibility.
  • Fallback Support
    If WebSocket support is unavailable, Socket.io seamlessly falls back to other communication protocols such as long-polling, ensuring reliable connections.
  • Event-driven Architecture
    Socket.io uses an event-driven approach, which simplifies the handling of complex real-time interactions through named events that can be easily managed and debugged.
  • Scalability Options
    Socket.io can be effectively integrated with scaling solutions like Redis, which allows horizontal scaling and ensures that messages are correctly distributed among multiple server instances.
  • Easy to Use
    Socket.io offers a straightforward API, making it easier for developers to implement real-time communication without deep knowledge of the underlying protocols.
  • Built-in Room and Namespace Support
    With built-in support for rooms and namespaces, Socket.io allows more organized and efficient handling of events and connections within distinct channels or groups.

Possible disadvantages of Socket.io

  • Overhead
    Due to the abstraction layer that Socket.io provides, there is additional overhead compared to using raw WebSockets, which might affect performance in high-demand scenarios.
  • Complexity
    Although Socket.io simplifies many aspects of real-time communication, handling its scalability, especially in large applications, can become complex and might require additional infrastructure setup.
  • Version Compatibility
    Different versions of the Socket.io client and server may sometimes face compatibility issues, leading to potential communication problems if not all parts of the application are upgraded simultaneously.
  • Increased Latency
    In scenarios where Socket.io falls back to long-polling or other techniques, the latency is inherently higher compared to a direct WebSocket connection.
  • Dependency on Additional Libraries
    Socket.io relies on additional libraries and dependencies for its functionality. These dependencies can sometimes introduce vulnerabilities or require updates that may affect server stability.
  • Inadequate for Simple Use Cases
    For projects with simple real-time requirements, the added features and abstractions of Socket.io might be overkill, leading to unnecessary complexity.

Analysis of Expo

Overall verdict

  • Expo is a solid choice for developers looking to quickly build and deploy mobile applications using React Native. Its ease of use and comprehensive toolset make it particularly attractive for rapid prototyping and development of small to medium apps. However, some advanced native functionalities might require ejecting from Expo, which can introduce additional complexities.

Why this product is good

  • Ease of use
    Expo is known for its user-friendly interface that allows developers to quickly prototype and build apps with React Native without needing to set up native development environments.
  • Cross platform
    Expo simplifies the process of building cross-platform applications, giving developers tools to deploy apps for both iOS and Android effortlessly.
  • No native code
    With Expo, developers can build applications entirely in JavaScript, which is beneficial for those who may not be familiar with native coding languages.
  • Developer tools
    It provides a suite of tools such as an interactive development environment, error reporting, and debugging services that enhance the development experience.

Recommended for

    {"beginners" => "New developers who are just getting started with app development will find Expo's simplicity and comprehensive documentation helpful.", "rapid_prototyping" => "Teams seeking to quickly prototype and iterate on ideas can benefit from Expo's convenient tools and cross-platform capabilities.", "react_native_developers" => "Developers familiar with React Native who want a streamlined solution to deploy apps without deep diving into native code."}

Analysis of Socket.io

Overall verdict

  • Socket.io is generally considered a good choice for developers who need to implement real-time communication features, thanks to its ease of use, reliability, and extensive documentation.

Why this product is good

  • Socket.io is a popular library for enabling real-time, bi-directional communication between web clients and servers. It abstracts the complexities of WebSockets and provides a simple API that seamlessly falls back to other communication methods when WebSockets are not supported. This makes it reliable for building real-time applications.

Recommended for

  • Real-time chat applications
  • Live notifications
  • Collaborative tools
  • Online gaming where real-time interaction is critical
  • Dashboards or monitoring systems that require live updates

Expo videos

Scenes from the 2019 National FFA Convention & Expo | Review Video

More videos:

  • Review - Auto Expo 2020 Film | Real-life review
  • Review - Expo Dry Erase Set Unboxing & Review

Socket.io videos

Review And Demonstration - Socket.io - Antiumadam

More videos:

  • Review - Modern Day CMS - Part #3 - Code Review: The Backend - NodeJS, Socket.io and Passport Authentication.
  • Review - 🎆| Adding new features to isitnewyearsday.com | Node.js, Express, Socket.io and Vue.js

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Expo and Socket.io)
Developer Tools
21 21%
79% 79
Application Builder
100 100%
0% 0
Mobile Push Messaging
0 0%
100% 100
Development Tools
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

Share your experience with using Expo and Socket.io. For example, how are they different and which one is better?
Log in or Post with

Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Expo and Socket.io

Expo Reviews

We have no reviews of Expo yet.
Be the first one to post

Socket.io Reviews

Top 10 Best Node. Js Frameworks to Improve Web Development
It is a web-socket composition that is accessed by different languages of programming. Socket.io in NodeJS allows creating web socket applications such as score tickers, chatbots, dashboard APIs, including others. Moreover, it has significant benefits over the general Node.js frameworks.
Top Node.js Frameworks To Use In 2021
Socket.io is a Javascript framework used to construct real-time apps and facilitate two-way communication between the client-side and servers. It uses functional reactive programming. You can construct applications with WebSocket development requirements with this library framework. For instance, messaging apps like Whatsapp continuously run to update live and refresh...
Top 14 Node.JS Frameworks: Which Will Rule in 2020?
In Node.js, Socket.io allows building web socket apps such as dashboard APIs, score tickets, chatbots, and others. It has great benefits over the regular Node.JS web app frameworks.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Socket.io seems to be a lot more popular than Expo. While we know about 734 links to Socket.io, we've tracked only 35 mentions of Expo. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Expo mentions (35)

  • Video player with React Native. Part 1: Expo
    We are going to review it in a series of two articles. This is the first one, where we will touch on Expo. Expo is quite popular and is even recommended in Getting Started guide for React Native. But it differs a lot. Here we will go through the process of building an app with Expo and then make technology comparison based on the results. - Source: dev.to / 12 months ago
  • State Management Nx React Native/Expo Apps with TanStack Query and Redux
    This workspace is created using @nx/expo (Nx and Expo). - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • New OAuth Vulnerability (CVE-2023-28131) impacts hundreds of websites and Apps
    Just be clear this isn't an OAuth vulnerability. It's an vulnerability in expo.io. It doesn't even really have anything to do with OAuth. They've just terrible return url handling so it probably impacts a lot more than just stealing OAuth tokens. Source: about 2 years ago
  • Convert Reactjs + Firebase Project to a Mobile apk app. Please help
    I haven't messed with React Native in a hot minute, but it should be rather easy to port your React app to React Native. I recall using expo.io in uni for react native development. Hope that helps. Source: over 2 years ago
  • Form Validation in React (Native) using Formik
    Expo: Expo is a free and open source toolchain built around React Native to help you build native iOS and Android projects using JavaScript and React. Expo is a great way to get started with React Native. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
View more

Socket.io mentions (734)

  • Mastering WebSockets with Socket.IO: A Comprehensive Guide
    In line 32 we have the socket.io editaData event which handles data editing in the server. When the user clicks edit in the client, the server searches for the data using the findIndex method. If it exists it updates the data in the crudData array then it broadcasts the edited data to the client. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • Tools for Building a Modern JavaScript Booking Application
    Tools like Socket.IO and WebSockets significantly simplify the implementation of real-time communication between client and server. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • Custom Angular and Karma Test Extension for VS Code
    To capture the test execution status, I wrote a custom karma reporter(a good resource) with which I was able to emit the test execution status back to the vscode extension. I am using socket.io to do this communication. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
  • Stop sharing your screen, start sharing your website
    Building such experiences is already possible, using libraries such as socket.io and React Together. This blog post explains how to easily add real-time collaboration to an existing React app, using React Together. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
  • SSE, WebSockets, or Polling? Build a Real-Time Stock App with React and Hono
    Complexity: WebSockets require you to handle connection lifecycle events, such as errors and reconnections. While the code example I provided could suffice for simple use cases, more complex use cases might arise, like automatic reconnection and queueing messages sent by the client when the connection wasn't open. For that, you can either extend this code or use an external library like react-use-websocket for a... - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Expo and Socket.io, you can also consider the following products

React Native - A framework for building native apps with React

Firebase - Firebase is a cloud service designed to power real-time, collaborative applications for mobile and web.

Thunkable - Powerful but easy to use, drag-and-drop mobile app builder.

Pusher - Pusher is a hosted API for quickly, easily and securely adding scalable realtime functionality via WebSockets to web and mobile apps.

Android Studio - Android development environment based on IntelliJ IDEA

Histats - Start tracking your visitors in 1 minute!