Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Docker VS pipenv

Compare Docker VS pipenv and see what are their differences

Docker logo Docker

Docker is an open platform that enables developers and system administrators to create distributed applications.

pipenv logo pipenv

Python Development Workflow for Humans. Contribute to pypa/pipenv development by creating an account on GitHub.
  • Docker Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-25
  • pipenv Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-08-26

Docker

Website
docker.com
$ Details
Release Date
2013 January
Startup details
Country
United States
State
California
Founder(s)
Solomon Hykes
Employees
50 - 99

pipenv

Website
github.com
Pricing URL
-
$ Details
-
Release Date
-

Docker features and specs

  • Portability
    Docker containers are designed to run consistently across different environments such as development, testing, and production, ensuring that software behaves the same regardless of where it's deployed.
  • Efficiency
    Docker containers share the host OS kernel and use fewer resources compared to traditional virtual machines, which allows for faster startups and reduced overhead.
  • Isolation
    Containers encapsulate the application and its dependencies in a separate environment, which minimizes conflicts between different applications' dependencies.
  • Scalability
    Docker makes it easier to scale applications quickly and manage resource allocation dynamically, which is particularly useful for microservices architectures.
  • Continuous Integration and Deployment
    Docker facilitates CI/CD processes by making it easier to automate the deployment pipeline, resulting in faster code releases and more frequent updates.
  • Community and Ecosystem
    A vast community and a rich ecosystem of tools and pre-built images in Docker Hub, enabling you to quickly find and reuse code and solutions.

Possible disadvantages of Docker

  • Complexity
    While Docker can simplify certain aspects of deployment, it adds a layer of complexity to the infrastructure that might require specialized knowledge and training.
  • Security
    Containers share the host OS kernel, which can pose security risks if an attacker gains access to the kernel. Proper isolation and security measures must be implemented.
  • Persistent Data
    Managing persistent data in Docker can be challenging, as containers are ephemeral and the default storage solutions are not always suitable for all applications.
  • Monitoring and Debugging
    Traditional monitoring and debugging tools might not work well with containerized applications, requiring specialized tools and approaches which can complicate troubleshooting.
  • Performance Overhead
    Although lighter than virtual machines, Docker containers can still introduce performance overheads, especially when multiple containers are running simultaneously.
  • Compatibility
    Not all software and systems are fully compatible with Docker, which can limit its use in certain legacy applications and complex environments.

pipenv features and specs

  • Integrated Workflow
    Pipenv combines the functionalities of pip and virtualenv, providing a seamless environment for package installation and management, making the development workflow more efficient and organized.
  • Automatic Virtual Environment Management
    Automatically creates and manages a virtual environment for projects, ensuring that dependencies are maintained separately and do not interfere with the system Python or other projects.
  • Lock File Generation
    Generates a Pipfile.lock to ensure deterministic builds, making sure that installations are consistent across different environments or deployments.
  • User-Friendly Package Installation
    Simplifies package installation with a straightforward and intuitive interface. Pipenv handles both direct package specification and environment management in a unified manner.
  • Environment Consistency
    By using the Pipfile and Pipfile.lock, Pipenv ensures that all developers working on a project have a consistent set of dependencies, reducing 'it works on my machine' issues.
  • Dependency Resolution
    Pipenv uses an advanced dependency resolver, helping to avoid dependency conflicts that can occur with complex package requirements.

Possible disadvantages of pipenv

  • Performance Overhead
    The dependency resolution process can sometimes be slow, which might be noticeable in larger projects or when installing multiple packages at once.
  • Limited Flexibility
    Pipenv abstracts away some of pip and virtualenv’s flexibility, which might limit advanced configurations or setups required by more complex projects.
  • Complexity for Simple Projects
    May add unnecessary complexity for simple or small projects where virtualenv and pip would suffice without additional layers.
  • Slower Updates
    Pipenv may lag behind updates compared to pip and virtualenv due to its additional integration layer, meaning it might not always provide immediate support for the latest Python packaging developments.
  • Learning Curve
    Requires initial learning and adjustment for developers who are accustomed to using pip and virtualenv separately, potentially slowing down onboarding for new team members.

Docker videos

What is Docker in 5 minutes

More videos:

  • Tutorial - What is Docker? Why it's popular and how to use it to save money (tutorial)
  • Review - Real World PHP Dockerfile Review, from a #Docker Captain

pipenv videos

Pipenv Crash Course

More videos:

  • Tutorial - How to use Pipenv to Manage Python Dependencies (Tutorial)
  • Review - venv, pyenv, pypi, pip, pipenv, pyWTF?

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Docker and pipenv)
Developer Tools
97 97%
3% 3
Front End Package Manager
Containers As A Service
100 100%
0% 0
Package Manager
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Docker and pipenv

Docker Reviews

Exploring 7 Efficient Alternatives to MAMP for Local Development Environments
Though not specifically designed for PHP development, Docker offers a containerized approach to create, deploy, and run applications. It enables easy installation of PHP, web servers, and databases within containers, facilitating quick and consistent development environment setups.
Source: medium.com
Top 6 Alternatives to XAMPP for Local Development Environments
Docker - A containerization platform that allows developers to package applications and their dependencies into containers. Docker Compose can be used to define multi-container application stacks, including web servers, databases, and other services. Features powerful portability and consistency, supports rapid building, sharing, and container management, suitable for...
Source: dev.to
The Top 7 Kubernetes Alternatives for Container Orchestration
Docker uses images as templates to create new containers using Docker engine commands such as Build -t or run -d.
Kubernetes Alternatives 2023: Top 8 Container Orchestration Tools
Docker is an open-source platform for building, managing, deploying containerized applications. Swarm is a native feature in Docker with a group of virtual or physical machines that lets you schedule, cluster, and run Docker applications. It is a Docker alternative for Kubernetes that provides high portability, agility, and high availability.
Top 12 Kubernetes Alternatives to Choose From in 2023
Docker Swarm is a native clustering and orchestration solution provided by Docker, the leading containerization platform.
Source: humalect.com

pipenv Reviews

We have no reviews of pipenv yet.
Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Docker seems to be a lot more popular than pipenv. While we know about 73 links to Docker, we've tracked only 6 mentions of pipenv. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Docker mentions (73)

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pipenv mentions (6)

  • Generate pip requirements.txt file based on imports of any project
    https://github.com/pypa/pipenv Pipenv was last updated 10 hours ago. Looks like it's still an active project to me. - Source: Hacker News / 8 months ago
  • Adding Virtual Environments to Git Repo
    Pipenv solves this by having both kinds of requirement files: Pipfile lists package names and known constraints on which versions can be used, while Pipfile.lock gives specific package versions with hashes. Theoretically the Pipfile (and its lockfile) format were supposed to be a standard that many different tools could use, but I haven't seen it get adopted much outside of pipenv itself, so I'm not sure if it's... Source: about 2 years ago
  • Top 10 Python security best practices
    Alternatively, you can look into Pipenv, which has a lot more tools to develop secure applications with. - Source: dev.to / almost 3 years ago
  • Why and how to use conda?
    I’m partial to pipenv but it does depend on pyenv (which works on Windows albeit via WSL, no?). Source: about 3 years ago
  • How to make a Python package in 2021
    I think I went through the same progression — thinking pipenv was the official solution before deciding it isn’t. To add to the confusion, I just realized that pipenv [1] is currently owned by the Python Packaging Authority (PyPA) which also owns the official pip [2] and virtualenv [3]. [1]: https://github.com/pypa/pipenv [2]: https://github.com/pypa/pip [3]: https://github.com/pypa/virtualenv. - Source: Hacker News / about 4 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Docker and pipenv, you can also consider the following products

Kubernetes - Kubernetes is an open source orchestration system for Docker containers

Python Poetry - Python packaging and dependency manager.

Rancher - Open Source Platform for Running a Private Container Service

Conda - Binary package manager with support for environments.

Apache Karaf - Apache Karaf is a lightweight, modern and polymorphic container powered by OSGi.

pip - The PyPA recommended tool for installing Python packages.