Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Apache Tomcat VS ZeroNet

Compare Apache Tomcat VS ZeroNet and see what are their differences

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Apache Tomcat logo Apache Tomcat

An open source software implementation of the Java Servlet and JavaServer Pages technologies

ZeroNet logo ZeroNet

ZeroNet. Open, free and uncensorable websites, using Bitcoin cryptography and BitTorrent network. Download for Windows 9. 6MB · Unpack · Run ZeroNet. exe.
  • Apache Tomcat Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-01-24
  • ZeroNet Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-12

Apache Tomcat features and specs

  • Open Source
    Apache Tomcat is an open-source software, which means it is freely available for use and modifications. This can significantly reduce the cost of ownership and allows for customization.
  • Community Support
    Being a widely-used open-source server, Tomcat has a large and active community of developers and users who contribute to its documentation, plugins, and forums, providing extensive support.
  • Lightweight
    Tomcat is designed to be a lightweight servlet container, making it faster and less resource-intensive compared to full-blown Java EE application servers.
  • Integration with Popular Frameworks
    Tomcat integrates well with popular Java frameworks such as Spring and Hibernate, making it easier for developers to deploy and manage web applications.
  • Easy to Set Up and Configure
    Tomcat is relatively easy to set up and configure, making it suitable for both development and production environments.
  • Frequent Updates
    Regular updates and patches are released to improve performance, security, and compatibility, ensuring the server is up-to-date with the latest web technologies.

Possible disadvantages of Apache Tomcat

  • Limited Functionality
    While Tomcat is a powerful servlet container, it lacks some of the advanced features found in full-fledged Java EE application servers, which might be necessary for complex enterprise applications.
  • Resource Management
    Tomcat's default configuration might not be suitable for high traffic web applications, requiring significant tweaking and tuning to handle heavy loads effectively.
  • Documentation Quality
    The documentation, while extensive, can sometimes be hard to navigate and understand, especially for beginners. This can slow down the learning curve.
  • Limited Built-in Tools
    Compared to other full-stack application servers, Tomcat comes with limited built-in tooling for monitoring, load balancing, and clustering, often requiring third-party solutions.
  • Security Concerns
    As with any open-source project, security vulnerabilities may emerge. It requires constant monitoring and timely updates to ensure security.
  • Lack of EJB Support
    Tomcat does not support Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB), limiting its use in scenarios where EJB is a crucial component of the architecture.

ZeroNet features and specs

  • Decentralization
    ZeroNet operates without a central server, distributing content across users' devices. This makes it resistant to censorship and DDoS attacks.
  • Privacy
    ZeroNet offers enhanced user privacy with IP obfuscation and peer-to-peer connectivity. Data is decentralized, reducing points of vulnerability.
  • Resilience
    The decentralized nature ensures that sites remain online even if some nodes go down, providing a more resilient network.
  • Content Integrity
    Content on ZeroNet is verified using cryptographic signatures, ensuring that the data has not been tampered with.
  • Offline Access
    Once a site is downloaded, it can be accessed offline, providing continued access even without an internet connection.
  • Open Source
    Being open-source allows for community contributions, transparency in code, and the potential for rapid improvements and security audits.

Possible disadvantages of ZeroNet

  • Performance
    Because it relies on peer-to-peer networking, load times can be slower compared to traditional centralized servers, especially for large files or under low peer availability.
  • Storage
    Users need to store a copy of the sites they visit. This can lead to significant local storage use, especially for popular content.
  • Security Risks
    While cryptographic signatures help with content integrity, there is still a potential risk of malicious users exploiting vulnerabilities or distributing harmful content.
  • Limited Searchability
    There is no global search engine for ZeroNet, making it more difficult to discover new sites and content compared to the traditional web.
  • Legal Concerns
    The decentralized and anonymized nature can be used to host and share illegal content, potentially putting users at risk of legal issues.
  • Adoption and Network Effect
    ZeroNet is not as widely adopted as traditional web technologies, which can limit its usefulness and the variety of available content.

Analysis of Apache Tomcat

Overall verdict

  • Apache Tomcat is generally regarded as a reliable and effective solution for serving Java applications. Its widespread use and strong community support make it an excellent choice for developers who require a straightforward and efficient servlet container.

Why this product is good

  • Apache Tomcat is a robust, open-source web server and servlet container used to deploy Java Servlets and JSPs (Java Server Pages). It is developed and maintained by the Apache Software Foundation, which ensures a high level of support and regular updates. Tomcat is known for its lightweight nature, ease of use, and ability to integrate seamlessly with many Java-based applications.

Recommended for

  • Java developers in need of an open-source and lightweight servlet container.
  • Organizations looking to serve Java-based web applications.
  • Development teams that require a flexible and customizable environment with robust community support.

Analysis of ZeroNet

Overall verdict

  • ZeroNet can be considered good for those who prioritize decentralization, privacy, and censorship resistance. It offers unique advantages over traditional hosting solutions, particularly for users seeking to circumvent censorship or operate in restrictive environments.

Why this product is good

  • ZeroNet is a decentralized network using Bitcoin cryptography and BitTorrent technology to provide a censorship-resistant and innovative way of hosting websites. It allows for peer-to-peer networking and ensures content remains online even if the original host goes offline. Users and creators can benefit from anonymity and enhanced security, as well as reduced dependency on centralized servers.

Recommended for

    ZeroNet is recommended for privacy enthusiasts, developers interested in decentralized technology, individuals seeking censorship resistance, and users in regions with restrictive internet policies. It’s also appealing to those who want to experiment with or support innovative peer-to-peer content distribution.

Apache Tomcat videos

Introducing Apache Tomcat 8.5

More videos:

  • Review - Webinar: Introduction to Apache Tomcat 8
  • Review - Tcat - The Leading Enterprise Apache Tomcat Application Server

ZeroNet videos

crypt skip review of zeronet part 1

More videos:

  • Review - Complete Guide to ZeroNet
  • Review - Cryptskips Review Of Zeronet part 2

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Apache Tomcat and ZeroNet)
Web And Application Servers
VPN
0 0%
100% 100
Application Server
100 100%
0% 0
Security
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Apache Tomcat and ZeroNet

Apache Tomcat Reviews

FOSS | Top 15 Web Servers 2021
Java programs are run using Apache Tomcat. To be more precise, it is a Java servlet – a Java software component that expands the functionality of a web server. Apache Tomcat, released under the Apache License version 2, is used by 0.1% of websites worldwide.
Source: www.zentao.pm
4 Open Source Application Servers (Comparison and Review)
Apache Tomcat is an open-source implementation of several Java technologies. It is the result of a collaboration of the finest developers worldwide. You can get involved with the development in a number of ways.
Source: shadow-soft.com
Top 5 open source web servers
Apache Tomcat is an open source Java servlet container that functions as a web server. A Java servlet is a Java program that extends the capabilities of a server. Although servlets can respond to any types of requests, they most commonly implement applications hosted on Web servers. Such web servlets are the Java counterpart to other dynamic web content technologies such as...
Source: opensource.com
Top 10 Open Source Java and JavaEE Application Servers
It is built upon a modular kernel powered by OSGi, and runs straight on top of the Apache Felix implementation. It is also capable of running with Equinox OSGi or Knopflerfish OSGi runtimes. HK2 abstracts the OSGi module system to provide components, which can also be viewed as services and injected into the run time and uses a derivative of Apache Tomcat as the servlet...

ZeroNet Reviews

We have no reviews of ZeroNet yet.
Be the first one to post

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, ZeroNet should be more popular than Apache Tomcat. It has been mentiond 66 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Apache Tomcat mentions (17)

  • Java News: WildFly 36, Spring Milestones, and Open Liberty Updates
    Versions 11.0.6 and 9.0.104 of Apache Tomcat deliver new features and improvements. The release notes can be found for both versions. - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • Artifactory: Centralizing Artifact Management for DevOps Success
    Download and Install Tomcat Before downloading, confirm the latest Tomcat build package from the official website. - Source: dev.to / 8 months ago
  • How to Deploy Applications Using Tomcat on a Web Server
    First, download the latest version of Tomcat from the official Apache Tomcat website. Choose the version that suits your needs, typically the latest stable release. - Source: dev.to / 12 months ago
  • Spring Boot Monitoring with Open-Source Tools
    Manual instrumentation allows you to define your Spans within the code itself rather than relying on automatic instrumentation finding the entry point for a trace. Manual instrumentation is especially helpful for applications that don’t use an application server such as Tomcat, JBoss, or Jetty. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Issue with chatgpy
    99% is a huge exaggeration. Two essential deployment tools off the top of my head: Https://tomcat.apache.org/ Https://docs.jboss.org/author/display/AS71/Developer%20Guide.html. Source: about 2 years ago
View more

ZeroNet mentions (66)

  • zeronet-conservancy v0.7.9 and status update
    Our views on the project are incompatible. I consider it harmful to the community to: - advertise fork as official continuation (the worst parts of this were eventually removed, but the project's website still completely mimics official and there's no indication it's a fork anywhere - ship binaries presumably made out of builds made by disappeared nofish - copypaste changes without attribution. Source: almost 2 years ago
  • Reddit's days are numbered (link inside). Where will we go instead?
    Sure! Here are the domain links to the decentralized alternatives I mentioned: 1 Steemit: https://steemit.com/ 2 Mastodon: https://joinmastodon.org/ 3 Scuttlebutt: https://www.scuttlebutt.nz/ 4 ZeroNet: https://zeronet.io/ 5 Aether: https://getaether.net/ Please note that these links are current as of my knowledge cutoff in September 2021, and there's a possibility that the domains or... Source: about 2 years ago
  • Ask Anything Thread
    Https://zeronet.io/ (https://zeronet.io/) is 100% censorship proof. How come? Cause it is not centralized, It is 100% decentralized. Source: about 2 years ago
  • Ask Anything Thread
    Https://zeronet.io/ is 100% censorship proof. Source: about 2 years ago
  • Professor of law, Bruce Pardy on Trudeau's upcoming internet censorship in 2023.
    Nothing can be censored here. Nothing. https://zeronet.io. read that again. Nothing can be censored because it is 100% decentralized, that is the opposite of centralized power. Source: over 2 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Apache Tomcat and ZeroNet, you can also consider the following products

LiteSpeed Web Server - LiteSpeed Web Server (LSWS) is a high-performance Apache drop-in replacement.

I2P - The I2P network provides strong privacy protections for communication over the Internet.

Apache HTTP Server - Apache httpd has been the most popular web server on the Internet since April 1996

Freenet - Mae-enjoy mo na ang LIBRENG INTERNET ACCESS mula sa freenet! Ang libreng net na bet! freenet is an app where you can access the internet for free. Get 24/7 free access to our partner apps and sites. FREE INTERNET!

Microsoft IIS - Internet Information Services is a web server for Microsoft Windows

Yggdrasil - A proof-of-concept scalable IPv6 meshnet, featuring end-to-end encryption, a unique spanning tree...