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Zend Framework VS Play Framework

Compare Zend Framework VS Play Framework and see what are their differences

Zend Framework logo Zend Framework

An open source, object-oriented web application framework implemented in PHP 5

Play Framework logo Play Framework

An open source web framework which follows the model-view-controller architecture. It is light-weight, web-friendly, and stateless. It provides minimal overhead for highly-scalable applications.
  • Zend Framework Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-10-14
  • Play Framework Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-06-23

Zend Framework features and specs

  • Modular Architecture
    Zend Framework is designed with a modular architecture, which allows developers to use individual components without necessarily adopting the entire framework. This promotes reusability and flexibility in project design.
  • Enterprise-Level Quality
    Zend Framework is often used for enterprise-level applications due to its robustness, extensibility, and adherence to best practices. It's a trusted choice for high-performance applications.
  • Large Community and Support
    Zend Framework has a large and active community, providing extensive documentation, tutorials, and forums. This makes it easier to find support and resources when developing applications.
  • Highly Customizable
    The framework allows for significant customization and configuration, enabling developers to tailor components and configurations to meet specific application requirements.
  • MVC Architecture
    Zend Framework follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, which helps in separating business logic from presentation logic, making the code more organized and maintainable.
  • Strong Security Features
    Zend Framework offers built-in security features such as input filtering, data sanitization, and cryptographic tools, helping developers build secure applications.

Possible disadvantages of Zend Framework

  • Steep Learning Curve
    Due to its extensive feature set and flexibility, Zend Framework can be challenging to learn for beginners, especially those unfamiliar with enterprise-level frameworks.
  • Performance Overhead
    While powerful, Zend Framework can be slower compared to lighter frameworks, as it might introduce more overhead in terms of performance and resource usage.
  • Complex Configuration
    With its vast array of configuration options, setting up Zend Framework can be complex and time-consuming, especially for smaller projects that might not need such detailed setups.
  • Less Suitable for Small Projects
    Due to its enterprise focus and extensive feature set, Zend Framework might be overkill for small or simple projects, where a lighter framework or micro-framework might be more appropriate.
  • Declining Popularity
    Zend Framework has seen a decrease in popularity in recent years with the emergence of new frameworks. It may have a smaller pool of new tools, resources, and community contributions compared to newer alternatives.

Play Framework features and specs

  • Scalability
    The Play Framework is built with scalability in mind, making it easier to develop applications that can handle a large number of simultaneous users and requests.
  • Reactive Programming
    Play is based on a reactive programming model, which allows it to handle asynchronous tasks efficiently. This results in better performance and resource utilization.
  • Hot Reloading
    Play supports hot reloading, enabling developers to see changes in real-time without needing to restart the server. This feature boosts productivity by speeding up the development cycle.
  • Java and Scala Support
    The framework supports both Java and Scala, accommodating a wide range of developers and allowing teams to choose their preferred language.
  • Built-in Testing
    Play has built-in support for writing unit and functional tests, offering a comprehensive test framework to ensure code quality and reliability.
  • RESTful by Default
    Play makes it straightforward to build RESTful web services, simplifying the construction of APIs and ensuring that they adhere to REST principles.
  • Extensive Documentation
    The Play Framework boasts extensive and detailed documentation, making it easier for developers to get started and find solutions to common problems.

Possible disadvantages of Play Framework

  • Steep Learning Curve
    New developers might find Play’s reactive model and functional programming concepts challenging, especially if they are primarily experienced with traditional web frameworks.
  • Memory Usage
    Play applications can be memory-intensive, which might lead to higher hosting costs compared to lighter frameworks, especially for smaller applications.
  • Complex Configuration
    Setting up and configuring a Play application can be complex and time-consuming, particularly for beginners or small teams without extensive experience.
  • Limited Community Support
    Although Play has a dedicated user base, its community is smaller compared to more popular web frameworks like Spring or Django, potentially making it difficult to find solutions and community-driven resources.
  • Verbose Code
    Play applications may require a significant amount of boilerplate code, particularly when integrating with other services or libraries, leading to potentially verbose and less maintainable codebases.

Zend Framework videos

Is Zend Framework Dead?

More videos:

  • Review - Zend Framework becomes Laminas project at Linux Foundation

Play Framework videos

The Play Framework at LinkedIn: Productivity and Performance at Scale

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Zend Framework and Play Framework)
Web Frameworks
46 46%
54% 54
PHP MVC Framework
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
38 38%
62% 62
PHP Framework
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Zend Framework and Play Framework

Zend Framework Reviews

The Most Popular PHP Frameworks to Use in 2021
The Zend Framework is a long-established PHP framework that is now transitioning to the Laminas Project. Migration to Laminas is strongly recommended, as Zend is no longer updated.
Source: kinsta.com
10 Best alternatives of XAMPP servers for Windows, Linux and macOS
To date, the Zend Framework has been downloaded more than 15 million times. With the third version published in July 2016, a successor to Zend Framework 2.0 and incompatible with previous versions, it is possible to create applications and web services based on PHP 5.6 or higher.
Top 4 PHP Frameworks to use in 2019
Enhanced documentation. With The Zend Framework Reference Guide that includes over 1,000 pages and over 500 examples, your development team might find the necessary solution for your app. Moreover, Zendcasts includes numerous tutorial videos that highlight the framework functionality.
10 PHP MVC Frameworks in 2019 for Modern Web Developers
Implemented using 100% object-oriented concept with features like inheritance and interfaces. Its wide range of features includes drag-and-drop editor, cryptographic coding tools, and instant online debugging tools among the many others. The only detrimental side of Zend Framework is its complex components making it one of the most difficult PHP framework in the list.
Source: fullscale.io

Play Framework Reviews

The 20 Best Laravel Alternatives for Web Development
Play Framework brings Scala and Java into harmony, offering a backstage pass to simplistic, asynchronous web development. No song and dance, just straightforward high-octane performance.
17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
The Play Framework makes it possible to build lightweight and web-friendly Java and Scala applications for desktop and mobile. Play is a hugely popular framework, used by brands such as LinkedIn, Samsung, Walmart, The Guardian, Verizon, and many others.
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
Play is written using Scala Programming Language. It offers web and mobile application development. It follows MVC architecture. Play is compiled to Java-Bytecode, and this makes Play one of the most powerful frameworks.

Social recommendations and mentions

Play Framework might be a bit more popular than Zend Framework. We know about 1 link to it since March 2021 and only 1 link to Zend Framework. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Zend Framework mentions (1)

  • XSS vulnerability found in Stack Overflow
    But in addition to the Zend Engine there is also a Zend Framework (which is now called Laminas, apparently). Source: over 3 years ago

Play Framework mentions (1)

  • Examples of CompletableFuture-based APIs / state of async in Java?
    I can see the Play framework really leans into async, and only tolerates blocking controllers. What else is out there? Source: over 1 year ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Zend Framework and Play Framework, you can also consider the following products

Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans

Django - The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines

Symfony - A PHP full-stack web framework

ASP.NET - ASP.NET is a free web framework for building great Web sites and Web applications using HTML, CSS and JavaScript.

CodeIgniter - A Fully Baked PHP Framework

Adonis JS - AdonisJs is a Node.js web framework with breath of fresh air and drizzle of elegant syntax on top of it