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Zend Framework VS ExpressJS

Compare Zend Framework VS ExpressJS and see what are their differences

Zend Framework logo Zend Framework

An open source, object-oriented web application framework implemented in PHP 5

ExpressJS logo ExpressJS

Sinatra inspired web development framework for node.js -- insanely fast, flexible, and simple
  • Zend Framework Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-10-14
  • ExpressJS Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-10-14

Zend Framework features and specs

  • Modular Architecture
    Zend Framework is designed with a modular architecture, which allows developers to use individual components without necessarily adopting the entire framework. This promotes reusability and flexibility in project design.
  • Enterprise-Level Quality
    Zend Framework is often used for enterprise-level applications due to its robustness, extensibility, and adherence to best practices. It's a trusted choice for high-performance applications.
  • Large Community and Support
    Zend Framework has a large and active community, providing extensive documentation, tutorials, and forums. This makes it easier to find support and resources when developing applications.
  • Highly Customizable
    The framework allows for significant customization and configuration, enabling developers to tailor components and configurations to meet specific application requirements.
  • MVC Architecture
    Zend Framework follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, which helps in separating business logic from presentation logic, making the code more organized and maintainable.
  • Strong Security Features
    Zend Framework offers built-in security features such as input filtering, data sanitization, and cryptographic tools, helping developers build secure applications.

Possible disadvantages of Zend Framework

  • Steep Learning Curve
    Due to its extensive feature set and flexibility, Zend Framework can be challenging to learn for beginners, especially those unfamiliar with enterprise-level frameworks.
  • Performance Overhead
    While powerful, Zend Framework can be slower compared to lighter frameworks, as it might introduce more overhead in terms of performance and resource usage.
  • Complex Configuration
    With its vast array of configuration options, setting up Zend Framework can be complex and time-consuming, especially for smaller projects that might not need such detailed setups.
  • Less Suitable for Small Projects
    Due to its enterprise focus and extensive feature set, Zend Framework might be overkill for small or simple projects, where a lighter framework or micro-framework might be more appropriate.
  • Declining Popularity
    Zend Framework has seen a decrease in popularity in recent years with the emergence of new frameworks. It may have a smaller pool of new tools, resources, and community contributions compared to newer alternatives.

ExpressJS features and specs

  • Fast Setup
    ExpressJS provides a minimal and flexible framework that allows rapid setup and development of web and mobile applications.
  • Middleware Support
    ExpressJS has a robust middleware system, allowing developers to add reusable functions to the request-handling pipeline.
  • Extensibility
    ExpressJS is highly extensible through third-party libraries and built-in functionality, catering to the needs of various applications.
  • Performance
    Due to its minimalist core, ExpressJS provides efficient performance and is capable of handling a high number of requests per second.
  • Community and Ecosystem
    A large and active community provides extensive documentation, support, and a wide array of open-source packages to extend functionality.
  • Flexibility
    Compared to full-stack frameworks, ExpressJS gives developers the freedom to structure their applications as they see fit.
  • Compatibility
    ExpressJS works seamlessly with various template engines, databases, and other frameworks, making it versatile for different project requirements.

Possible disadvantages of ExpressJS

  • Minimalist Core
    The minimalist nature of ExpressJS may require additional time and effort to integrate required plugins and libraries for specific features.
  • Learning Curve
    While ExpressJS is straightforward, mastering the middleware pattern and effective usage can have a learning curve for new developers.
  • Callback Hell
    Developers can encounter 'callback hell' due to nested callback functions, though this can be mitigated using Promises and async/await in modern JavaScript.
  • Lack of Convention
    Unlike opinionated frameworks, ExpressJS lacks conventions, which can lead to inconsistent code structure and maintenance challenges across different projects.
  • Security
    ExpressJS does not have built-in security features and relies on third-party solutions, requiring developers to be vigilant about applying best security practices.
  • Scalability
    While ExpressJS can handle high traffic, building and maintaining a highly scalable application might require significant additional effort, particularly in terms of codebase organization and resource management.

Zend Framework videos

Is Zend Framework Dead?

More videos:

  • Review - Zend Framework becomes Laminas project at Linux Foundation

ExpressJS videos

No ExpressJS videos yet. You could help us improve this page by suggesting one.

Add video

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Zend Framework and ExpressJS)
Web Frameworks
11 11%
89% 89
JavaScript Framework
0 0%
100% 100
PHP MVC Framework
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
6 6%
94% 94

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Zend Framework and ExpressJS

Zend Framework Reviews

The Most Popular PHP Frameworks to Use in 2021
The Zend Framework is a long-established PHP framework that is now transitioning to the Laminas Project. Migration to Laminas is strongly recommended, as Zend is no longer updated.
Source: kinsta.com
10 Best alternatives of XAMPP servers for Windows, Linux and macOS
To date, the Zend Framework has been downloaded more than 15 million times. With the third version published in July 2016, a successor to Zend Framework 2.0 and incompatible with previous versions, it is possible to create applications and web services based on PHP 5.6 or higher.
Top 4 PHP Frameworks to use in 2019
Enhanced documentation. With The Zend Framework Reference Guide that includes over 1,000 pages and over 500 examples, your development team might find the necessary solution for your app. Moreover, Zendcasts includes numerous tutorial videos that highlight the framework functionality.
10 PHP MVC Frameworks in 2019 for Modern Web Developers
Implemented using 100% object-oriented concept with features like inheritance and interfaces. Its wide range of features includes drag-and-drop editor, cryptographic coding tools, and instant online debugging tools among the many others. The only detrimental side of Zend Framework is its complex components making it one of the most difficult PHP framework in the list.
Source: fullscale.io

ExpressJS Reviews

Top JavaScript Frameworks in 2025
Express.JS is used to create Restful APIs, which is useful for accepting requests from the front end and sending the appropriate response. Express.JS supports Node.js, which is one of the best reasons developers choose to use it. Moreover, debugging becomes faster and helps in finding errors in less time.
Source: solguruz.com
The 20 Best Laravel Alternatives for Web Development
Express.js — or Express for the cool cats — is Node.js’s minimalist wingman. It’s the train tracks for your web app, setting the path, defining the stops, but letting you drive the engine.
Top 9 best Frameworks for web development
The best frameworks for web development include React, Angular, Vue.js, Django, Spring, Laravel, Ruby on Rails, Flask and Express.js. Each of these frameworks has its own advantages and distinctive features, so it is important to choose the framework that best suits the needs of your project.
Source: www.kiwop.com
9 Best JavaScript Frameworks to Use in 2023
Additionally, Express.js v4 now comes with built-in middleware for handling AJAX requests from the client side, making it even easier to get started without having to worry about 3rd party libraries. Express.js is a great tool for quickly building out web applications and APIs in Node.js.
Source: ninetailed.io
JavaScript: What Are The Most Used Frameworks For This Language?
Express.JS is a popular open-source web application framework for Node.JS, which is a server-side JavaScript runtime environment. Express.JS provides a simple, flexible and scalable way to build web applications and APIs using Node.JS. It is known for its minimalist and unimposing approach, which means it provides a basic set of features and tools but allows developers to...
Source: www.bocasay.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, ExpressJS seems to be a lot more popular than Zend Framework. While we know about 467 links to ExpressJS, we've tracked only 1 mention of Zend Framework. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Zend Framework mentions (1)

  • XSS vulnerability found in Stack Overflow
    But in addition to the Zend Engine there is also a Zend Framework (which is now called Laminas, apparently). Source: over 3 years ago

ExpressJS mentions (467)

  • How to Handle File Uploads with Node.js and Express - Multer Edition
    Basic knowledge of JavaScript and Express. - Source: dev.to / 1 day ago
  • Reusable API proxy in just a few lines of JavaScript
    The basis of my small API proxy is the NPM package http-proxy-middleware from Steven Chim, which I utilized to build a system that can be used via configuration for various endpoints and that runs on a server under the Node.js framework Express. - Source: dev.to / 17 days ago
  • How To Fetch Image From Database and Display In React JS
    Express Documentation This site has comprehensive guides on setting up routes, handling requests, and working with middleware in Express. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • Show HN: MetroJS – JavaScript HTTPS Client with Middleware
    Hi, I've made a javascript https client, based on the browsers Fetch API, with added middleware support. Prebuilt middleware includes JSON, OAuth2.1 and OIDC (OpenID Connect). Differences with for example Axios, is that middleware can capture both request and response in a single function. Middleware is stackable. It is also completely backwards compatible with the Fetch API. Direct inspiration came from Express... - Source: Hacker News / about 2 months ago
  • Which Go Web Backend Framework Is Right for Your Next Project? A Detailed Analysis of Features and Performance
    Fiber draws direct inspiration from Express.js, a widely used web framework in the Node.js ecosystem. It is built on top of Fasthttp, known for its exceptional speed and low memory usage. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Zend Framework and ExpressJS, you can also consider the following products

Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans

Node.js - Node.js is a platform built on Chrome's JavaScript runtime for easily building fast, scalable network applications

Symfony - A PHP full-stack web framework

Ruby on Rails - Ruby on Rails is an open source full-stack web application framework for the Ruby programming...

CodeIgniter - A Fully Baked PHP Framework

Django - The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines