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Xamarin VS Codename One

Compare Xamarin VS Codename One and see what are their differences

Xamarin logo Xamarin

Create iOS, Android and Mac apps in C#

Codename One logo Codename One

iOS, Android, Windows Phone native app development in Java.
  • Xamarin Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-17
  • Codename One Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-28

Xamarin features and specs

  • Cross-Platform Development
    Xamarin allows developers to write code once and deploy it across multiple platforms (iOS, Android, and Windows), which can significantly reduce development time and effort.
  • Native Performance
    Apps built with Xamarin perform as well as native apps because they leverage platform-specific hardware acceleration and compile directly to native ARM assembly code.
  • Shared Codebase
    With Xamarin, developers can use a single codebase for different platforms, making it easier to maintain and update apps across multiple operating systems.
  • Large Ecosystem
    As part of the broader .NET ecosystem, Xamarin benefits from a large collection of libraries, tools, and developer resources provided by Microsoft.
  • Strong Community Support
    Xamarin has a strong developer community and comprehensive documentation, making it easier for developers to find support and resources.
  • Integration with Visual Studio
    Xamarin integrates seamlessly with Visual Studio, providing a robust development environment complete with debugging, profiling, and unit testing tools.

Possible disadvantages of Xamarin

  • App Size
    Xamarin apps tend to have larger file sizes compared to native apps because of the additional overhead of the Mono runtime.
  • Limited Third-Party Library Support
    While Xamarin supports a wide range of libraries, not all third-party libraries and SDKs are compatible, which might require custom bindings or workarounds.
  • Performance Overhead
    Some performance overhead might still exist compared to fully native applications, especially in complex and resource-intensive apps.
  • Learning Curve
    Developers coming from purely native development backgrounds might face a learning curve when adopting Xamarin, particularly in understanding the shared codebase approach and platform-specific nuances.
  • Platform Limitations
    Certain platform-specific features and UI elements might not be fully supported or might require additional custom code to implement.
  • Licensing Costs
    Although Xamarin itself is open source, enterprise-level features or more advanced tools might require a Visual Studio Enterprise subscription, which can be costly.

Codename One features and specs

  • Cross-Platform Development
    Codename One allows developers to create applications that run on multiple platforms, including iOS, Android, Windows, and more, using a single codebase. This reduces the need for platform-specific development and maintenance.
  • Java-Based
    It uses Java as its primary programming language, which is widely known and used, making it accessible for a large pool of developers and leveraging existing Java skills.
  • Cloud-Based Build
    Codename One offers a cloud-based build service, which simplifies the process of compiling and packaging apps for various platforms without the need for separate SDK installations on the developer's machine.
  • Rich UI Components
    The platform provides a wide array of customizable UI components, allowing developers to create modern and visually appealing interfaces that can be tailored to fit different platform styles.
  • Easy Portability and Testing
    Apps can be easily tested across different platforms using simulators, and Codename One provides tools to check platform-specific behavior, improving portability and reducing platform-specific issues.

Possible disadvantages of Codename One

  • Performance Limitations
    Due to the nature of cross-platform frameworks, Codename One may not match the performance of native applications, especially for more complex or resource-intensive applications.
  • Limited Access to Native Features
    While Codename One aims to abstract platform differences, access to some specific native features might be limited or require additional bridging via native interfaces.
  • Learning Curve for New Users
    Developers unfamiliar with the Codename One framework or its component model may face a learning curve before becoming proficient in using it effectively.
  • Community and Support
    While there is a community around Codename One, it may not be as large or active as communities for some other, more widely-used cross-platform frameworks, which might affect the availability of community-based support or resources.
  • Dependency on Cloud Services
    The reliance on cloud-based build services can be a limitation if developers prefer or require complete offline operations, or if there are any service downtimes impacting project timelines.

Analysis of Xamarin

Overall verdict

  • Xamarin is a good choice for developers who are entrenched in the Microsoft ecosystem and are looking to create cross-platform mobile applications using a shared codebase. Its native performance, extensive library support, and community backing make it a viable option. However, it's crucial to consider the specific needs of your project, including performance requirements and platform-specific features.

Why this product is good

  • Xamarin is a popular open-source platform developed by Microsoft for building cross-platform mobile applications. It allows developers to use a single codebase written in C# to create native apps for Android, iOS, and Windows. Xamarin is known for its integration with the .NET ecosystem, enabling developers to leverage shared code, libraries, and tools across multiple platforms. It offers access to native APIs and performance optimizations, making it a solid choice for developers familiar with C# and the .NET framework.

Recommended for

  • Developers proficient in C# and .NET
  • Teams looking to build native apps with a single codebase
  • Projects where integration with Microsoft services is a priority
  • Enterprises with existing .NET infrastructure aiming to expand into mobile

Xamarin videos

Pros and Cons of Xamarin Development

More videos:

  • Review - Is Xamarin Forms Any Good?
  • Review - Why Xamarin Is Awesome

Codename One videos

Top Five New Features of Codename One 6.0 - Chat

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Xamarin and Codename One)
Developer Tools
89 89%
11% 11
Development Tools
86 86%
14% 14
App Development
100 100%
0% 0
JavaScript Framework
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Xamarin and Codename One

Xamarin Reviews

Explore 9 Top Eclipse Alternatives for 2024
Xamarin.Forms An open-source UI framework that enables developers to conjure up applications for Xamarin.iOS, Xamarin.Android, and Windows from a singular shared codebase. Offers rich features like XAML user-interface language, databinding, gestures, effects, styling.
Source: aircada.com
Top 10 Flutter Alternatives for Cross-Platform App Development
Developed and launched by Microsoft, Xamarin facilitates developers to build apps for iOS and Android by using C# and .NET. It ensures a seamless integration with Visual Studio and lets developers experience a fully familiar environment. The framework provides a single codebase and allows developers to perform app development rapidly.
Exploring 15 Powerful Flutter Alternatives
Xamarin is a Microsoft-created framework for building native iOS, Android, and Windows apps in C#/.NET. On the complexity front, Xamarin apps generally require more focus on memory management and garbage collection tuning relative to alternatives like Flutter. The additional diligence pays dividends in runtime performance when done properly. However, developers with...
THE BEST 34 APP DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE IN 2022 LIST
Xamarin is a Microsoft-owned tool to write native code for apps. Free. Cross-platform. Open-source. An app platform for building Android and iOS apps with .NET and C#.
9 Of The Best Android Studio Alternatives To Try Out
You can also access the required resources at the Xamarin Universal project. You can stay up to date with the latest updates by subscribing to their YouTube channel or blogs. The Xamarin community is most active, and you can get answers to your questions swiftly.

Codename One Reviews

10 React Native Alternatives
Additionally, Codename one generates native OS binaries that developers can upload to Apple/Google/Microsoft, etc.
Top Cross-Platform App Development Frameworks
Created in 2012, Codename One is a leading open-source, cross-platform framework for developing cross-platform apps for iOS, Android, web, or desktop. Using Codename One, developers can write code in Java or Kotlin and make it native to different platforms. And as Codename One is WORA (write once run anywhere) framework, a single codebase is required for different platforms....
Source: www.pangea.ai

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Xamarin seems to be more popular. It has been mentiond 28 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Xamarin mentions (28)

  • Wine Releases Framework Mono 6.14 in Taking over the Mono Project
    I haven't been following .NET lately, but AFAIK .NET works on Linux now and "Mono" is basically .NET for Linux... What even are the differences? Sounds like Microsoft just doesn't want to maintain 2 different versions so they're dumping it. Also, > Microsoft became the steward of the Mono Project when it acquired Xamarin in 2016 They probably never even wanted Mono, they just inherited it because they wanted... - Source: Hacker News / 3 months ago
  • C# Fundamentals
    Mobile Applications: With Xamarin, a cross-platform mobile development framework, developers can write C# code to build native Android, iOS, and Windows mobile applications. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Making an android app with c#
    Xamarin - Basically an older version of MAUI. I would advise against creating new projects on Xamarin since MAUI is supposed to render it obsolete. Source: over 2 years ago
  • App developer
    Microsoft Xamarin: For this you'll need to know C# and .net. Source: over 2 years ago
  • I own a web development company in San Antonio and I'm looking for ideas to support the UTSA students with some sort of free courses or classes
    At my internship, we moved to Microsoft's Visual Studio for C# development from Java, and for application development we use Xamarin which can be used on Windows and Mac. Source: over 2 years ago
View more

Codename One mentions (0)

We have not tracked any mentions of Codename One yet. Tracking of Codename One recommendations started around Mar 2021.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Xamarin and Codename One, you can also consider the following products

Android Studio - Android development environment based on IntelliJ IDEA

Ionic Framework - A front-end SDK to develop applications with HTML5 , CSS3 and JavaScript.

OutSystems - Build Enterprise-Grade Apps Fast.

Flutter - Build beautiful native apps in record time 🚀

Xcode - Xcode is Apple’s powerful integrated development environment for creating great apps for Mac, iPhone, and iPad. Xcode 4 includes the Xcode IDE, instruments, iOS Simulator, and the latest Mac OS X and iOS SDKs.

React Native - A framework for building native apps with React