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Vaadin Framework VS Playwright

Compare Vaadin Framework VS Playwright and see what are their differences

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Vaadin Framework logo Vaadin Framework

Vaadin is a web application framework for Rich Internet Applications (RIA).

Playwright logo Playwright

Playwright is automation software for Chromium, Firefox, Webkit using the Node.js library having a single API in place.
  • Vaadin Framework Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-24
  • Playwright Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-06-22

Vaadin Framework features and specs

  • Rich Set of Components
    Vaadin provides a wide array of UI components that are ready to use. These components are well-designed and can help speed up the development process by reducing the need for custom UI coding.
  • Java-centric Development
    Vaadin allows developers to write the entire application, including the UI, in Java. This is advantageous for Java developers who prefer to work within a single language ecosystem.
  • Strong Type Safety
    Because Vaadin applications are written in Java, they benefit from the strong type-checking and compile-time error checking, reducing the likelihood of runtime errors.
  • Seamless Integration with Java Ecosystem
    Vaadin integrates well with other Java frameworks and libraries such as Spring, making it a good choice for enterprise applications that already leverage these technologies.
  • Server-Side Architecture
    The server-side execution model of Vaadin means that the business logic and UI management are handled on the server, which can simplify the development of complex UIs.
  • Built-in Support for Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)
    With Vaadin, creating PWAs is straightforward and requires minimal setup, making it easier to build responsive and offline-capable web applications.

Possible disadvantages of Vaadin Framework

  • Heavy Server Load
    Because Vaadin handles UI rendering on the server side, it can generate a significant amount of load on the server, especially for applications with a large number of concurrent users.
  • Latency Issues
    The server-side architecture can lead to latency issues, particularly in applications where a snappy, highly responsive user experience is critical.
  • Limited Client-Side Flexibility
    Developers who require extensive customization on the client-side might find Vaadin limiting, as it abstracts much of the client-side code.
  • Learning Curve
    Though Vaadin simplifies many aspects of web development, it has its own set of abstractions and conventions, which can require a learning curve for new developers.
  • Resource Intensive
    Applications built with Vaadin can be resource-intensive in terms of memory and CPU, potentially leading to higher operational costs.
  • Dependency on Vaadin Ecosystem
    Vaadin tries to provide an end-to-end solution, and heavy reliance on this ecosystem might make it difficult to integrate with other front-end frameworks or libraries without significant effort.

Playwright features and specs

  • Cross-Browser Testing
    Playwright supports testing on Chromium, Firefox, and WebKit, providing comprehensive coverage across different browsers, thus ensuring greater compatibility and a wider test reach.
  • Auto-Wait Mechanism
    Playwright automatically waits for elements to be actionable before performing interactions, reducing the need for explicit wait commands and helping to make tests more reliable and less flaky.
  • Headless Testing
    Playwright supports headless mode for all browsers, which allows for faster test execution and reduced resource consumption, making it ideal for continuous integration systems.
  • Context Isolation
    Playwright introduces the concept of browser contexts, which allows for isolated execution environments within a single browser instance. This enables parallel testing with reduced overhead.
  • Extensive API
    Playwright offers a wide range of APIs that cover user interactions, network interception, and browser automation, providing developers with powerful tools to create robust tests.
  • Network Interception
    Playwright can intercept and modify network requests and responses, allowing for advanced testing scenarios such as mocking APIs and simulating different network conditions.
  • Strong Documentation
    Playwright provides thorough and detailed documentation, making it easier for developers to learn and effectively utilize the framework.
  • Rich Debugging Features
    The framework includes features like verbose logging and debugging capabilities, which facilitate easier troubleshooting and quicker resolution of issues.
  • Support for Multiple Languages
    Playwright supports multiple programming languages, including JavaScript, TypeScript, Python, C#, and Java, offering flexibility to developers based on their preference.
  • Community and Support
    The Playwright project has an active community and regular updates, ensuring continuous improvement and access to support from both the community and the development team.

Possible disadvantages of Playwright

  • Steeper Learning Curve
    Due to its extensive capabilities and API, Playwright might have a steeper learning curve for beginners compared to some simpler testing tools.
  • Performance Overhead
    While Playwright aims to be efficient, its feature-rich nature can sometimes introduce performance overhead, particularly for complex test suites.
  • Evolving Ecosystem
    The relatively rapid development and updates can occasionally lead to breaking changes, requiring teams to frequently update their test scripts.
  • Less Mature Ecosystem
    Compared to more established tools like Selenium, Playwright's ecosystem is still maturing, which may result in fewer third-party plugins and integrations.
  • Limited Browser Versions
    Playwright's focus on modern browsers and web standards might make it difficult to test older browser versions or niche browsers, potentially limiting test coverage for legacy systems.
  • Resource Intensive
    Running multiple browser contexts and handling extensive network interception can be resource-intensive, requiring more powerful hardware or cloud resources for large test suites.

Analysis of Playwright

Overall verdict

  • Playwright is a strong choice for browser automation and end-to-end testing due to its reliability, cross-browser support, and extensive features designed to improve test effectiveness and developer productivity.

Why this product is good

  • Playwright is considered good because it provides end-to-end testing capabilities across multiple browsers (Chromium, Firefox, and WebKit) with a single API. It supports multiple languages including JavaScript, TypeScript, Python, C#, and Java, making it versatile for different developer preferences. It offers headless and headed execution, robust automation capabilities, and improved speed and reliability over other testing frameworks. Additionally, Playwright's features like auto-wait, tracing, and capturing screenshots/videos of test runs make debugging easier.

Recommended for

  • Developers seeking cross-browser automated testing solutions
  • Teams working with multiple programming languages who require versatile testing tools
  • Projects requiring reliable, end-to-end testing capabilities
  • Organizations looking to integrate testing with CI/CD pipelines
  • Developers needing advanced debugging and tracing tools for tests

Vaadin Framework videos

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Playwright videos

Generate tests in VS Code

More videos:

  • Review - Playwright Brittany K. Allen wins 2021 Georgia Engel Comedy Playwriting Prize

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Vaadin Framework and Playwright)
Developer Tools
63 63%
37% 37
Development
0 0%
100% 100
Web Frameworks
100 100%
0% 0
Automated Testing
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Vaadin Framework and Playwright

Vaadin Framework Reviews

17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
Vaadin 10+ approaches web app development in a new way: it gives developers direct access to the DOM (Document Object Model) from the Java Virtual Machine. With the new release, the Vaadin team split the previously monolithic framework into two parts. It has a lightweight Java framework called Vaadin Flow that handles routing and server-client communication and a set of UI...
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
After the Vaadin framework, the next leading framework currently being used in the IT industry is Blade.

Playwright Reviews

Top Selenium Alternatives
Playwright offers a modern approach with auto-wait APIs and more native support for modern web features compared to Selenium's more manual and broad approach. While Selenium requires explicit waits and has a broader language support, Playwright focuses on simplifying cross-browser testing with its unified API and auto-wait features, which might reduce setup and test...
Source: bugbug.io
Top 5 Selenium Alternatives for Less Maintenance
Appium and Playwright closely resemble Selenium in terms of functionality but offer unique features and advantages. Both of these solutions require coding experience. Leapwork, a commercial vendor, uses Selenium under the hood to power their visual automation approach.
20 Best JavaScript Frameworks For 2023
Playwright, a Node.js library created by Microsoft, is considered one of the best JavaScript frameworks for testing. It automates Chromium, Firefox, and WebKit with a single API. Developers building JavaScript code can use these APIs to build new browser pages, go to URLs, and interact with page elements. Additionally, Playwright can automate Microsoft Edge since it is based...

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Playwright should be more popular than Vaadin Framework. It has been mentiond 281 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Vaadin Framework mentions (39)

  • Year After Switching from Java to Go: Our Experiences
    But Javas has so many of these web frameworks?! * Spring (https://spring.io/) * Spring Boot (https://spring.io/projects/spring-boot) * Helidon (https://helidon.io/) * Micronaut (https://micronaut.io/) * Quarkus (https://quarkus.io/) * JHipster (https://www.jhipster.tech/) * Vaadin (https://vaadin.com/) That's just to mention the bigger ones, there's lots of mini frameworks like Javalin (https://javalin.io/) and... - Source: Hacker News / 3 months ago
  • Top 10 Java Frameworks Every Dev Need to Know
    Overview: Vaadin is a Java framework that focuses on building modern, single-page web applications (SPAs) with a rich user interface. It allows developers to write frontend logic in Java, which is unusual compared to other JavaScript-based SPA frameworks. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Vaadin, the battery-included server-side AJAX framework
    I've written a lot about Vaadin. I was so enthusiastic that I wrote the first book about it (besides the Book of Vaadin), its updated edition for Vaadin 7, and a companion website. Still, I'm amazed that so many people in the JVM world never heard of it. - Source: dev.to / 8 months ago
  • A short history of AJAX and SSR
    We must recognize the benefits that client-side rendering offers, but perhaps the pendulum has swung too far. Is it possible to have the best of both worlds? In some corners of the industry, cooler heads have prevailed, and the term SSR has been coined to describe a return to what we've been doing for ages—albeit with some modern enhancements. The idea is to leverage AJAX, JavaScript, and browser improvements... - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • The Adventures of Blink #24: Javascript? Ain't Nobody Got Time Fo Dat
    When I first encountered Vaadin, it really intrigued me. It's always bothered me that for a Java programmer to make an app based in the browser, they had to learn HTML and Javascript to actually finish the project. Why the heck couldn't we just do it all in a single language? Why all this front-end voodoo? - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
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Playwright mentions (281)

  • Data Broken - Opt out of the data broker nightmare with Privotron and Amazon Q Developer
    Privotron is built on a modern Python stack that leverages several powerful libraries for browser automation and configuration management. At its core, the application uses Playwright, a robust browser automation framework that provides cross-browser support and reliable DOM interaction capabilities. The command-line interface is implemented using Click, which enables sophisticated argument parsing and validation... - Source: dev.to / 16 days ago
  • CI/CD guide: store Playwright test results in AWS S3
    In my job, I've encountered a tool called Playwright for this purpose and was greatly impressed by its capabilities. You can program it to do all the things you do manually -- and run them automatically without needing to open a browser. It's no wonder someone took the time to transform such bloatware as a modern browser into something more automation-friendly. Amazing! - Source: dev.to / 23 days ago
  • Design Pattern for Playwright End-to-End Testing
    This article introduces a design pattern for end-to-end testing using Playwright. This pattern is an extension of the Page Object Model, aimed at improving test code readability and reducing the increase in code volume when adding more test scenarios or test data variations. This pattern is adopted by SVQK. A working implementation example and its test results are available in the following repositories:. - Source: dev.to / 28 days ago
  • Why the Python Standard Library Needs a run_sync()
    I recently updated a small script I wrote to automate file uploads to a website with no API. It uses the excellent Playwright project to drive a browser - making the tedious task of filling out forms painless. - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • No Dockerfile? No problem! Running Node and Python MCPs with ToolHive
    E.g. If you’re interested in running the Playwright MCP, simply do:. - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Vaadin Framework and Playwright, you can also consider the following products

Grails - An Open Source, full stack, web application framework for the JVM

puppeteer - Puppeteer is a Node library which provides a high-level API to control headless Chrome or Chromium...

Spring Framework - The Spring Framework provides a comprehensive programming and configuration model for modern Java-based enterprise applications - on any kind of deployment platform.

Selenium - Selenium automates browsers. That's it! What you do with that power is entirely up to you. Primarily, it is for automating web applications for testing purposes, but is certainly not limited to just that.

Eclipse RAP - Java Web Frameworks

BrowserCat - Easy, fast, and reliable browser automation and headless browser APIs. The web is messy, but your code shouldn't be.