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Vaadin Framework VS Next.js

Compare Vaadin Framework VS Next.js and see what are their differences

Vaadin Framework logo Vaadin Framework

Vaadin is a web application framework for Rich Internet Applications (RIA).

Next.js logo Next.js

A small framework for server-rendered universal JavaScript apps
  • Vaadin Framework Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-24
  • Next.js Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-06-19

Vaadin Framework features and specs

  • Rich Set of Components
    Vaadin provides a wide array of UI components that are ready to use. These components are well-designed and can help speed up the development process by reducing the need for custom UI coding.
  • Java-centric Development
    Vaadin allows developers to write the entire application, including the UI, in Java. This is advantageous for Java developers who prefer to work within a single language ecosystem.
  • Strong Type Safety
    Because Vaadin applications are written in Java, they benefit from the strong type-checking and compile-time error checking, reducing the likelihood of runtime errors.
  • Seamless Integration with Java Ecosystem
    Vaadin integrates well with other Java frameworks and libraries such as Spring, making it a good choice for enterprise applications that already leverage these technologies.
  • Server-Side Architecture
    The server-side execution model of Vaadin means that the business logic and UI management are handled on the server, which can simplify the development of complex UIs.
  • Built-in Support for Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)
    With Vaadin, creating PWAs is straightforward and requires minimal setup, making it easier to build responsive and offline-capable web applications.

Possible disadvantages of Vaadin Framework

  • Heavy Server Load
    Because Vaadin handles UI rendering on the server side, it can generate a significant amount of load on the server, especially for applications with a large number of concurrent users.
  • Latency Issues
    The server-side architecture can lead to latency issues, particularly in applications where a snappy, highly responsive user experience is critical.
  • Limited Client-Side Flexibility
    Developers who require extensive customization on the client-side might find Vaadin limiting, as it abstracts much of the client-side code.
  • Learning Curve
    Though Vaadin simplifies many aspects of web development, it has its own set of abstractions and conventions, which can require a learning curve for new developers.
  • Resource Intensive
    Applications built with Vaadin can be resource-intensive in terms of memory and CPU, potentially leading to higher operational costs.
  • Dependency on Vaadin Ecosystem
    Vaadin tries to provide an end-to-end solution, and heavy reliance on this ecosystem might make it difficult to integrate with other front-end frameworks or libraries without significant effort.

Next.js features and specs

  • Server-Side Rendering (SSR)
    Next.js supports SSR, allowing pages to be rendered on the server-side before being sent to the client. This results in improved SEO and faster initial page loads.
  • Static Site Generation (SSG)
    Enables pre-rendering pages at build time, which can further improve performance and scalability while allowing for dynamic generation when needed.
  • API Routes
    Next.js allows you to build API endpoints directly in the application, simplifying the process of creating back-end services and endpoints.
  • File-Based Routing
    Offers a simple file-based routing mechanism where the file structure maps directly to the app’s routes, making it easier to manage and understand.
  • Automatic Code Splitting
    Automatically splits code at the page level, reducing the initial load time and improving performance by only loading necessary JavaScript.
  • TypeScript Support
    Built-in support for TypeScript, allowing developers to use static type checking and other TypeScript features easily.
  • Developer Experience
    Provides a great developer experience with features like fast refresh, hot reloading, and detailed error reporting.
  • Rich Ecosystem
    Benefiting from the rich ecosystem of the React community and integrating well with other libraries and tools.
  • Internationalization
    Built-in support for internationalization helps developers build multilingual applications with ease.
  • Community and Support
    Strong community and extensive documentation provide ample support and resources for new and experienced developers alike.

Possible disadvantages of Next.js

  • Learning Curve
    The robust feature set of Next.js can present a steep learning curve for developers who are new to React or server-side rendering concepts.
  • Configuration Overhead
    Although Next.js aims for simplicity, complex projects may still require significant configuration and customization.
  • Performance Overhead
    SSR can introduce additional server load and latency compared to static site generators, especially under high traffic conditions.
  • Deployment Complexity
    Deploying Next.js applications that leverage SSR or API routes may be more complex and could require more sophisticated server infrastructure.
  • Vendor Lock-In
    If heavily relying on Next.js-specific features, moving away from the framework to another solution could require significant refactoring.
  • Bundle Size
    Without careful optimization, client-side bundle sizes can become large, negatively affecting the application’s performance.
  • Build Times
    For large applications, build times can be significant, impacting the development cycle and deployment times.
  • Dependencies
    Next.js introduces its own set of dependencies and tooling, which might complicate version management and compatibility with other tools.

Vaadin Framework videos

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Next.js videos

Next.js: The React Framework - JS Monthly - July 2019

More videos:

  • Review - Gatsby vs Next.js: Which does SSG Better?

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Vaadin Framework and Next.js)
Developer Tools
6 6%
94% 94
Web Frameworks
10 10%
90% 90
JavaScript Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Javascript UI Libraries
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Vaadin Framework and Next.js

Vaadin Framework Reviews

17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
Vaadin 10+ approaches web app development in a new way: it gives developers direct access to the DOM (Document Object Model) from the Java Virtual Machine. With the new release, the Vaadin team split the previously monolithic framework into two parts. It has a lightweight Java framework called Vaadin Flow that handles routing and server-client communication and a set of UI...
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
After the Vaadin framework, the next leading framework currently being used in the IT industry is Blade.

Next.js Reviews

Top 10 Next.js Alternatives You Can Try
Next.js is a well-known platform most of you utilize to build a responsive website. However, if you are annoyed by its limited features, consider Next.js alternatives because flexibility and faster loading speed are always the top concerns of every developer. For this reason, you might need to read this article to explore the top 10 Nextjs Alternatives for the exciting world...
20 Next.js Alternatives Worth Considering
When it comes to building modern web applications, finding the right framework can be a game-changer. Next.js is often a top choice, but there are several Next.js alternatives worth considering.
10 Best Next.js Alternatives to Consider Today
For those who have been accustomed to the benefits of React Next.js, keeping an eye on the latest version is crucial. Next.js's continuous improvement and updates in Next.js enhance its capabilities, ensuring developers can access cutting-edge features and optimizations. Whether starting a new project or maintaining an existing Next.js website, staying informed about the...
9 Best JavaScript Frameworks to Use in 2023
Next.js uses JavaScript and React components to create the UI. Next.js is influenced by React Router, Webpack, Node ecosystem, and community libraries. The feature that sets Next.js apart from other frameworks is its ability to automatically generate pages based on the file system structure of the project. For example, if there is a _posts folder in the root directory,...
Source: ninetailed.io
JavaScript: What Are The Most Used Frameworks For This Language?
Some of its top features include server-side rendering, automatic code splitting, client-side routing, built-in CSS support, static site generation and API routes. Overall, Next.JS is a powerful and flexible framework that provides developers with a simple and intuitive way to build complex React applications with ease. It is widely used in the React community and has a...
Source: www.bocasay.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Next.js seems to be a lot more popular than Vaadin Framework. While we know about 1071 links to Next.js, we've tracked only 39 mentions of Vaadin Framework. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Vaadin Framework mentions (39)

  • Year After Switching from Java to Go: Our Experiences
    But Javas has so many of these web frameworks?! * Spring (https://spring.io/) * Spring Boot (https://spring.io/projects/spring-boot) * Helidon (https://helidon.io/) * Micronaut (https://micronaut.io/) * Quarkus (https://quarkus.io/) * JHipster (https://www.jhipster.tech/) * Vaadin (https://vaadin.com/) That's just to mention the bigger ones, there's lots of mini frameworks like Javalin (https://javalin.io/) and... - Source: Hacker News / 3 months ago
  • Top 10 Java Frameworks Every Dev Need to Know
    Overview: Vaadin is a Java framework that focuses on building modern, single-page web applications (SPAs) with a rich user interface. It allows developers to write frontend logic in Java, which is unusual compared to other JavaScript-based SPA frameworks. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • Vaadin, the battery-included server-side AJAX framework
    I've written a lot about Vaadin. I was so enthusiastic that I wrote the first book about it (besides the Book of Vaadin), its updated edition for Vaadin 7, and a companion website. Still, I'm amazed that so many people in the JVM world never heard of it. - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
  • A short history of AJAX and SSR
    We must recognize the benefits that client-side rendering offers, but perhaps the pendulum has swung too far. Is it possible to have the best of both worlds? In some corners of the industry, cooler heads have prevailed, and the term SSR has been coined to describe a return to what we've been doing for ages—albeit with some modern enhancements. The idea is to leverage AJAX, JavaScript, and browser improvements... - Source: dev.to / 8 months ago
  • The Adventures of Blink #24: Javascript? Ain't Nobody Got Time Fo Dat
    When I first encountered Vaadin, it really intrigued me. It's always bothered me that for a Java programmer to make an app based in the browser, they had to learn HTML and Javascript to actually finish the project. Why the heck couldn't we just do it all in a single language? Why all this front-end voodoo? - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
View more

Next.js mentions (1071)

  • Angular: Beyond the fog #1
    My only true recommendation would be to prefer React for mobile or SSR applications, as community projects (Expo for mobile and Next.js for SSR) are more mature and easier to set up. - Source: dev.to / 6 days ago
  • Generate Git action CI/CD pipeline using Amazon Q CLI
    This is a Next.js project bootstrapped with create-next-app. - Source: dev.to / 8 days ago
  • Build an Inventory Management System Using MongoDB Atlas
    We will walk you through the process of configuring and using MongoDB Atlas as your back end for your Next.js app, a powerful framework for building modern web applications with React. - Source: dev.to / about 1 month ago
  • What I learned building my first AI Agent – Part 1
    After refining the user interface and doing some tests, I had a minimal functional AI agent capable of answering questions about Figma features . Since I was using Next.js, I decided to host my app on Vercel, since it was the platform that provided me the easiest and most intuitive way to do it. I was very happy with the result, even though the application was simple, in just a few days I managed to learn about... - Source: dev.to / 13 days ago
  • We Fell Out of Love with Next.js and Back in Love with Ruby on Rails
    3. Load personalized data (json) But usually step 1 and 2 are served from a cdn, so very fast. On subsequent requests, 1 and 2 are usually served from the browser cache, so extremely fast. SSR is usually not faster. Most often slower. You can check yourself in your browser dev tools (network tab): https://www.solidjs.com/ vs. https://nextjs.org/ So much complexity and effort in the nextjs app, but so much slower. - Source: Hacker News / 16 days ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Vaadin Framework and Next.js, you can also consider the following products

Grails - An Open Source, full stack, web application framework for the JVM

Vercel - Vercel is the platform for frontend developers, providing the speed and reliability innovators need to create at the moment of inspiration.

Spring Framework - The Spring Framework provides a comprehensive programming and configuration model for modern Java-based enterprise applications - on any kind of deployment platform.

React - A JavaScript library for building user interfaces

Eclipse RAP - Java Web Frameworks

Nuxt.js - Nuxt.js presets all the configuration needed to make your development of a Vue.js application enjoyable. It's a perfect static site generator.