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Symfony VS Django

Compare Symfony VS Django and see what are their differences

Symfony logo Symfony

A PHP full-stack web framework

Django logo Django

The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines
  • Symfony Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-21
  • Django Landing page
    Landing page //
    2018-09-30

Symfony features and specs

  • Robust Framework
    Symfony is a comprehensive and robust PHP framework that provides a wide range of tools and features for web application development, making it suitable for projects of all sizes.
  • Modular Architecture
    Symfony's component-based architecture allows developers to use only the components they need, providing flexibility and reducing overhead.
  • Community Support
    With a large and active community, Symfony offers extensive documentation, tutorials, and third-party libraries, making it easier for developers to find help and resources.
  • Scalability
    Symphony is designed to scale easily, enabling developers to build large, complex applications that can handle high traffic and user loads.
  • Performance Optimization
    Optimized for performance, Symfony includes advanced features such as caching, Lazy Loading, and HTTP cache proxies to enhance application speed and efficiency.
  • Standardization
    Symfony adheres to PHP and web development standards, ensuring that the codebase is clean, maintainable, and compatible with other standards-compliant tools.

Possible disadvantages of Symfony

  • Steep Learning Curve
    For beginners, Symfony can be challenging to learn due to its extensive features and complexity, requiring a significant time investment to master.
  • Performance Overhead
    Although Symfony is optimized for performance, its rich feature set can create overhead, potentially impacting performance if not managed correctly.
  • Initial Setup
    Setting up a Symfony project can be daunting, especially for developers who are new to the framework, due to the amount of configuration and dependencies needed.
  • Documentation Overload
    While extensive documentation is beneficial, the sheer volume can be overwhelming for new developers trying to find specific information quickly.
  • Dependency Management
    Symfony requires careful management of dependencies, and keeping track of updates and compatibility can be burdensome, especially in large projects.
  • Cost
    Though Symfony itself is free, developing with Symfony can incur costs if advanced features and commercial bundles are required, adding financial overhead to the project.

Django features and specs

  • Rapid Development
    Django allows developers to swiftly create web applications with its 'batteries-included' philosophy, providing built-in features and tools out-of-the-box.
  • Scalability
    Django is designed to help developers scale applications. It supports a pluggable architecture, making it easy to grow an application organically.
  • Security
    Django includes various security features like protection against SQL injection, cross-site scripting, cross-site request forgery, and more, promoting the creation of secure web applications.
  • ORM (Object-Relational Mapping)
    Django’s powerful ORM simplifies database manipulation by allowing developers to interact with the database using Python code instead of SQL queries.
  • Comprehensive Documentation
    Django offers detailed and extensive documentation, aiding developers in effectively understanding and utilizing its features.
  • Community Support
    With a large and active community, Django benefits from numerous third-party packages, plugins, and extensive support forums.

Possible disadvantages of Django

  • Steep Learning Curve
    For beginners, Django’s complex features and components can be challenging to grasp, leading to a steep learning curve.
  • Monolithic Framework
    Django’s monolithic structure can limit flexibility, potentially resulting in over-engineered solutions for simpler, smaller projects.
  • Template Language Limitations
    Django’s template language, while useful, is less powerful compared to alternatives like Jinja2, limiting functionality in complex frontend requirements.
  • Heavyweight
    Django's comprehensive feature set can result in high overhead, making it less ideal for lightweight applications or microservices.
  • Opinionated Framework
    Django follows a ‘Django way’ of doing things, which can be restrictive for developers who prefer less constrained, highly customized coding practices.
  • Lack of Asynchronicity
    Django’s built-in functionalities do not fully support asynchronous programming, which can be a limitation for handling real-time applications and processes requiring concurrency.

Symfony videos

Symfony IOL Video Review

More videos:

  • Review - Symfony vs Panoptix. Which is the BEST Lens for Cataract and Laser Lens Replacement Surgery?
  • Tutorial - [1/9] - Beginners Symfony 4 Tutorial - Getting Started With Symfony 4

Django videos

Python Django

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Symfony and Django)
Development Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Web Frameworks
23 23%
77% 77
Javascript UI Libraries
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Symfony and Django

Symfony Reviews

Laravel vs. Symfony: A Comprehensive Comparison of PHP Frameworks
Symfony, introduced by Fabien Potencier in 2005, is a mature and highly configurable PHP framework that is also based on the MVC pattern. Symfony emphasizes reusability and flexibility, offering a set of decoupled and reusable PHP components that can be used independently or together as part of a full-stack framework. It’s designed to be highly scalable and is favored for...
Top 5 Laravel Alternatives
Due to its C-based framework extension, Phalcon is among the most efficient and rapid PHP frameworks available. However, Laravel is a slower framework since it relies heavily on PHP and Symfony. The performance and speed of Phalcon are superior to those of Laravel Alternatives.
10 Ruby on Rails Alternatives For Web Development in 2022
Unlike Laravel, Symfony provides developers with full control over the configuration. With Symfony, programmers have to customize everything from the directory structure to the foreign libraries by themselves. For MVP projects a necessity to set up everything from the scratch is a disadvantage; for the enterprise application, absolute control is a benefit. Extra time spent...
The Most Popular PHP Frameworks to Use in 2021
The best way to interact with your databases is via the Doctrine ORM. Symfony uses data mappers to map objects to the database. This keeps your object model and the database schema separate, meaning that if you change a database column you don’t need to make many changes in your codebase.
Source: kinsta.com
Top 9 PHP Frameworks For Web Development In 2021
PHP Benchmarks rank Symfony at number 3 in the list of PHP frameworks for web development. With 24.5k+ GitHub stars, Symfony is not just a PHP web development framework but also provides a set of 50 stand-alone reusable PHP components for faster web app development. Using Symfony, you can develop web applications, microservices, and APIs too. With commercial support from...

Django Reviews

The 20 Best Laravel Alternatives for Web Development
The first of these Laravel alternatives is Django. Django’s like that one-stop shop where you grab everything you need for a full-blown web project, all off one shelf. It’s the big-brained Python framework that anticipates your moves, keeping you steps ahead with a crazy stack of built-in features.
Top 9 best Frameworks for web development
The best frameworks for web development include React, Angular, Vue.js, Django, Spring, Laravel, Ruby on Rails, Flask and Express.js. Each of these frameworks has its own advantages and distinctive features, so it is important to choose the framework that best suits the needs of your project.
Source: www.kiwop.com
25 Python Frameworks to Master
You won’t go wrong by choosing Django for your next web project. It’s a powerful web framework that provides everything you need to build fast and reliable websites. And if you need any additional features — say, the ability to create a REST API to use with modern frontend frameworks like React or Angular — you can use extensions like Django REST framework.
Source: kinsta.com
3 Web Frameworks to Use With Python
myproject/ is the directory that contains the configuration and settings for the Django project__init__.py is an empty script that tells Python that this directory should be treated as a Python packageasgi.py is a script that defines ASGI application (Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface) for serving this project. ASGI is a specification for building asynchronous web...
Top 10 Phoenix Framework Alternatives
Phoenix borrows heavily from other frameworks built on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, like Rails and Django, providing a large part of everything you need to develop a web app out of the box, albeit in a less “batteries included” manner.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Django seems to be more popular. It has been mentiond 15 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Symfony mentions (0)

We have not tracked any mentions of Symfony yet. Tracking of Symfony recommendations started around Mar 2021.

Django mentions (15)

  • Emails Setup in Django Using AWS
    Let's dive into a quick implementation of this using AWS and Django. We will be using a couple of ideas from the AWS Official Blog. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Top 10 Backend Frameworks in 2022
    Django is a high-level Python web framework. It is an Model-View-Template(MVT)-based, open-source web application development framework. It was released in 2005. It comes with batteries included. Some popular websites using Django are Instagram, Mozilla, Disqus, Bitbucket, Nextdoor and Clubhouse. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Boss wants me to make a student management system
    This seems like a job for Django. MDN offers a really good tutorial here. To be honest, it would be a massive undertaking so I’d recommend going for a prebuilt solution like PowerSchool and the like. Source: over 2 years ago
  • What's django equivalent to ruby gems? Django beginner here
    The first party docs are second to none. Start out with the official tutorial on https://djangoproject.com . Source: almost 3 years ago
  • What's django equivalent to ruby gems? Django beginner here
    Im teaching myself to build a backend SaaS. Can you build it just as fast as with RoR and gems? Is it all on the documentation on djangoproject.com? Just learning how to use it atm, any good tutorials as well? Source: almost 3 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Symfony and Django, you can also consider the following products

jQuery - The Write Less, Do More, JavaScript Library.

Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans

React Native - A framework for building native apps with React

Ruby on Rails - Ruby on Rails is an open source full-stack web application framework for the Ruby programming...

Babel - Babel is a compiler for writing next generation JavaScript.

ASP.NET - ASP.NET is a free web framework for building great Web sites and Web applications using HTML, CSS and JavaScript.