Rust VS Common Lisp

Compare Rust VS Common Lisp and see what are their differences

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Common Lisp

The modern, multi-paradigm, high-performance, compiled, ANSI-standardized descendant of the long-running family of Lisp programming languages

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2023-05-09

We recommend LibHunt Rust for discovery and comparisons of trending Rust projects.

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2023-09-18

We recommend LibHunt Common Lisp for discovery and comparisons of trending Common Lisp projects.

Rust

Website: rust-lang.org
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Common Lisp

Website: common-lisp.net
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Rust features and specs

Memory Safety
Rust’s ownership system guarantees memory safety without a garbage collector, preventing common bugs such as null pointer dereferencing, buffer overflows, and data races.
Performance
Rust aims to provide memory safety while maintaining high performance. It is often as fast as C and C++ due to zero-cost abstractions.
Concurrency
Rust's ownership and type system make it easier to write safe concurrent code, helping developers avoid concurrency issues.
Tooling
Rust has excellent tooling, including the Cargo package manager and build system, and Rustfmt for code formatting.
Community and Ecosystem
Rust has a growing community and ecosystem, with active contributions and a wide range of libraries and frameworks available.
Strong Typing and Error Handling
Rust’s type system and pattern matching compel developers to handle errors and edge cases, leading to more robust and predictable code.

Possible disadvantages of Rust

Learning Curve
Rust’s advanced features such as its ownership system and lifetimes can be difficult for beginners to grasp, making it harder to learn compared to some other languages.
Compilation Time
Rust can have longer compilation times, especially for large codebases, which can slow down the development process.
Ecosystem Maturity
Although growing, Rust's ecosystem is not yet as mature as those of more established languages like JavaScript, Python, or even C++, leading to fewer available libraries and frameworks for certain tasks.
Complexity of Code
The strictness of Rust's borrow checker can lead to more complex and verbose code as developers explicitly manage ownership and lifetimes.
Tool and Library Development
Despite the rapid growth, some tools and libraries are still under development or lack the polish of their counterparts in more mature languages.

Common Lisp features and specs

Powerful Macro System
Common Lisp offers a robust macro system that allows for metaprogramming, letting developers easily extend the language and create domain-specific languages.
Dynamic Typing
Common Lisp supports dynamic typing, which allows for more flexibility in coding and prototyping, reducing the amount of boilerplate code needed.
Interactive Development Environment
It provides a powerful REPL (Read-Eval-Print Loop) that aids in interactive and iterative software development, enabling quick testing and debugging.
Portability
Code written in Common Lisp can be run on different platforms without modification, thanks to its standardized specification and portability across implementations.
Rich Standard Library
Common Lisp comes with a comprehensive standard library that includes a wide range of utilities for data manipulation, I/O operations, and more.

Possible disadvantages of Common Lisp

Steep Learning Curve
The language has an extensive set of features and a unique syntax, which can be difficult for beginners to learn and master.
Limited Ecosystem
Compared to more modern languages, Common Lisp has a smaller ecosystem of libraries and community support, which can hinder development speed and resources.
Performance Variability
Performance can vary significantly between different implementations of Common Lisp due to variations in optimizing compilers and runtime environments.
Obscure Syntax
The syntax can be difficult to read and understand, especially for those coming from more conventional languages like Python or JavaScript.
Commercial Use Challenges
Common Lisp's licensing and support can be less favorable for commercial use compared to other mainstream programming languages.

Analysis of Rust

Overall verdict

Yes, Rust is considered very good by many developers, especially those who need to write safe and efficient code. Its growing community and ecosystem are further testament to its strengths.

Why this product is good

Rust is highly regarded for its memory safety without a garbage collector, providing developers with performance and safety guarantees. It has powerful concurrency support, expressive type system, and excellent tooling, making it a favorite for systems programming, web assembly, and other performance-critical applications.

Recommended for

System programmers who need to manage memory and resources efficiently.
Developers working on web assembly projects.
Teams that require safe concurrency mechanisms.
C and C++ developers looking for modern language alternatives.
Open-source contributors who want to be part of an active and welcoming community.

Rust videos

+ Add

Rust Crash Course | Rustlang

Common Lisp videos

+ Add

Common Lisp Study Group - A In-depth Look into CLOS (part 1)

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Rust and Common Lisp)

Common Lisp

Programming Language

80 80%

Programming Language

20% 20

OOP

81 81%

OOP

19% 19

Generic Programming Language

90 90%

Generic Programming Language

10% 10

Development

0 0%

Development

100% 100

User comments

Share your experience with using Rust and Common Lisp. For example, how are they different and which one is better?

Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Rust and Common Lisp

Rust Reviews

Top 5 Most Liked and Hated Programming Languages of 2022

A survey by Stack Overflow reveals that about 83.5% of 90000 developers loved Rust and tagged it to be the most adorable programming language. Rust is that general-purpose programming language that mainly caters to excellent performance and safety. This multi-worldview programming language has syntax similar to that of C++.

Source: www.analyticsinsight.net

Top 10 Rust Alternatives

Several programming languages like Rust are among the popular ones. However, people are in search of some good alternatives to Rust. Therefore, today we will be talking more about the top 10 alternatives to Rust.

Source: blog.back4app.com

The 10 Best Programming Languages to Learn Today

Rust is a fairly advanced language, so you'll want to master another language or two before learning Rust. But you'll find that learning Rust pays off generously. The average salary for a Rust developer in the U.S. is $105,000 per year.

Source: ict.gov.ge

Common Lisp Reviews

We have no reviews of Common Lisp yet.
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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Rust should be more popular than Common Lisp. It has been mentiond 48 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Rust mentions (48)

Useful Clippy lints
Hello! Rust has very useful tool, named Cargo. It helps you compile code, run program, run tests and benches, format code using cargo fmt and lint it using clippy. In this post we'll talk abou Clippy. - Source: dev.to / 3 months ago
Minimalist blog with Zola, AWS CDK, and Tailwind CSS - Part 1
What are we going to do today? We're going to build a minimalist blog using Zola (built with Rust, btw), AWS CDK, Tailwind CSS, and a tiny bit of Typescript. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
This Tool can remove 98% Bloatware apps
Effortlessly remove up to 98% of bloatware apps from your Android device without needing root access. Developed in Rust for efficiency and reliability. - Source: dev.to / 7 months ago
What Language Should I Choose?
One language that really gave me that feeling was Gleam, it managed to wrap everything I liked about languages such as JS, Rust and even Java into one brilliant type-safe package. Not for a long time before I met Gleam had I wanted to try creating so many different things just to get to the bottom of how this language ticked, as it were. - Source: dev.to / 8 months ago
Learning Rust: Enumerating Excellence
Let's dive back into Rust! This time we're going to be going through the lesson called "Enums and Pattern Matching". We're going to be looking at inferring meaning with our data, how we can use match to execute different code depending on input and finally we'll have a look at if let. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago

Common Lisp mentions (11)

Origins of the Lisp logo
The yin-yang logo with lambdas was designed by Guy Steele, and he has granted permission for its use to Common Lisp Foundation (the entity which runs common-lisp.net website and the gitlab.common-lisp.net repo). Source: about 2 years ago
New open source Common Lisp 3D graphics project -- call for participation
A wiki and pm tool I personally like a lot, simple, lightweight, is trac but there is no free hosting available — but I could work on hosting on AWS for instance. MoinMoin is also a good and simple wiki. You are using Medium a lot, which could also be a sensible option but it is more a publishing platform than a collaborative platform. Gitlab is also a popular choice I believe and we could use the instance on... Source: almost 3 years ago
common-lisp.net down
Does anybody have information how the content on common-lisp.net is handled? Source: about 3 years ago
common-lisp.net down
Any insight into the current down-time for common-lisp.net? Source: about 3 years ago
What should be my next programming language?
Python seems like a popular option these days and it is different enough from C++ in that it may teach you to think about programming in a different way. You could also try a functional language such as Lisp, Scheme) or Haskell -- they too will make you think differently about programming. Source: over 3 years ago