Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Nikola VS GatsbyJS

Compare Nikola VS GatsbyJS and see what are their differences

Nikola logo Nikola

Nikola is s static site generator tool written in Python.

GatsbyJS logo GatsbyJS

Blazing-fast static site generator for React
  • Nikola Landing page
    Landing page //
    2019-05-14
  • GatsbyJS Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-12

Nikola features and specs

  • Static Site Generation
    Nikola generates static HTML pages from input files, which can be served easily and quickly by any web server without the need for an application server or database.
  • Extensive Plugin Ecosystem
    Nikola features a wide range of plugins for additional functionalities, such as galleries, comments, and custom post types, enabling users to extend and customize their sites.
  • Multiple Input Formats
    It supports multiple markup formats including reStructuredText, Markdown, IPython (Jupyter) Notebooks, HTML, and AsciiDoc, offering flexibility for different authoring preferences.
  • Multilingual Support
    Nikola provides built-in support for multilingual websites, allowing content to be easily translated and managed across different languages.
  • Open Source
    Nikola is open source, which means it is freely available to use, customize, and contribute to, fostering a community-driven approach to development.
  • Advanced Templating
    Using Jinja2 templates, Nikola allows for advanced templating capabilities, giving developers full control over the look and feel of their website.

Possible disadvantages of Nikola

  • Learning Curve
    New users may find the initial setup and configuration daunting due to the need to understand command-line operations and the framework’s specific configurations.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing dependencies can become complex, especially when incorporating a variety of plugins and themes, potentially leading to version conflicts.
  • Build Time
    For very large sites, the build time can be substantial, which might be a drawback when frequent updates are required.
  • Limited Built-in Features
    Unlike some other CMSs, Nikola does not include many built-in features, relying heavily on plugins, which might necessitate additional setup and configuration.
  • Theme Customization Complexity
    While Nikola supports advanced templating, customizing themes can be complex and may require a good understanding of HTML, CSS, and Jinja2.
  • Documentation
    Although comprehensive, some users feel that the documentation could be more user-friendly and detailed, particularly for beginners.

GatsbyJS features and specs

  • Performance
    GatsbyJS pre-builds your site into static files for fast load times and instantaneous page loads thanks to features like code splitting, PRPL pattern, and Asset Optimization.
  • SEO-Friendly
    GatsbyJS generates static HTML, which helps search engines to index your site more effectively. Additionally, you have fine-grained control over metadata and other SEO optimizations.
  • Rich Plugin Ecosystem
    GatsbyJS boasts an extensive plugin ecosystem that covers a wide array of functionalities such as sourcing data from CMSs, adding analytics, integrating with various APIs, and much more.
  • Strong Community Support
    Gatsby has a robust and active community that provides ample documentation, tutorials, and support to help you get started and troubleshoot issues.
  • Secure and Scalable
    Since Gatsby sites are static, they are inherently more secure against traditional web-based vulnerabilities and can be scaled easily by deploying to a CDN.

Possible disadvantages of GatsbyJS

  • Build Time
    For larger sites, build times can become noticeably long as Gatsby rebuilds the entire site. This can be a bottleneck for frequent updates.
  • Less Suitable for Dynamic Content
    Since Gatsby generates static pages, it's less suited for applications that require real-time data updates or dynamic content unless they are integrated with client-side JS or third-party services.
  • Initial Setup Complexity
    Getting started with Gatsby can be complex for beginners unfamiliar with React and GraphQL, as it requires knowledge of these technologies.
  • GraphQL Learning Curve
    A significant part of customizing and extending Gatsby sites involves GraphQL queries, which can be a barrier for developers who are not yet familiar with GraphQL.
  • Plugin Quality Variability
    While Gatsby has a rich plugin ecosystem, the quality and maintenance of plugins can vary, requiring developers to vet the plugins they choose to integrate into their projects.

Analysis of Nikola

Overall verdict

  • Nikola is a solid choice for users looking for a Python-based static site generator with good documentation, a supportive community, and flexibility in content formats. However, as with any tool, suitability will depend on specific project requirements and user proficiency with the associated technologies.

Why this product is good

  • Nikola is a static site generator that is suitable for creating blogs and websites. It is written in Python, which makes it a good choice for developers familiar with the language. Nikola provides an extensive range of plugins and themes, allowing for considerable customization. It also supports reStructuredText, Jupyter Notebooks, Markdown, and HTML input formats, giving users flexibility in content creation.

Recommended for

    Nikola is recommended for Python developers, technical users seeking a flexible static site generator, and those who prioritize customization and plugin support. It is also well-suited for users looking to integrate Jupyter Notebooks into their site or those who enjoy working with reStructuredText.

Nikola videos

Nikola Motor Company on Engineering Big Ideas - Episode 1 | Empowering Innovation Together

More videos:

  • Review - Why I'm Not Buying The Nikola Motors IPO
  • Review - Inside the Nikola One hydrogen-electric semi-truck

GatsbyJS videos

The Great Gatsby - Movie Review by Chris Stuckmann

More videos:

  • Review - The Great Gatsby movie review
  • Review - The Ultimate Gatsby Moving Rubber Review!

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Nikola and GatsbyJS)
CMS
27 27%
73% 73
Blogging
27 27%
73% 73
Lifestyle
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Nikola and GatsbyJS

Nikola Reviews

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GatsbyJS Reviews

Top JavaScript Frameworks in 2025
Gatsby JS is a free, open-source, React-based framework that is used to create static websites. It has a great ecosystem of plugins that serve various needs like sourcing data from CMSs, integrating tools, managing images using lazy loading, and more.
Source: solguruz.com
Top 10 Next.js Alternatives You Can Try
Gatsby allows you to add plugins with versatile functions and customization to increase your efficiency when developing websites. Here, you can use multiple styling approaches like Sass and CSS-in-JS library solutions to build web pages more smoothly. Moreover, using Gatsby as an alternative to Next.Js provides you with a complete learning guide to enhance your developing...
20 Next.js Alternatives Worth Considering
A React-based maestro, Gatsby transforms the way sites come to life by hooking into a rich set of data sources. Picture this: a web that’s blazing fast, where your creations go live almost before you hit ‘publish’. That’s Gatsby for you. Inside its engine, it’s got GraphQL superpowers, making data dancing across your pages a breeze.
10 Best Next.js Alternatives to Consider Today
A React-based framework, Gatsby excels in crafting static websites renowned for their exceptional performance. Leveraging GraphQL, Gatsby efficiently pulls data from diverse sources, empowering developers to build dynamic, data-driven websites effortlessly. Its expansive plugin ecosystem allows seamless integration with various data providers, content management systems...
20 Best JavaScript Frameworks For 2023
Gatsby lets users pull data from any data source imaginable – CMS like WordPress, Drupal, Netlify, Contentful, etc., or APIs, databases, or simple markdown. Unlike Next.js, which we discussed above, Gatsby does not perform server-side rendering. Instead, it generates HTML content on the client side during build time. As a result, Gatsby delivers blazing-fast performance,...

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, GatsbyJS should be more popular than Nikola. It has been mentiond 16 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Nikola mentions (10)

  • Minimum Viable Blog
    I've been pretty happy with nikola[1] The only thing I really wanted was 1 command to publish (which is does great) and an easy way to drag and drop images into posts (which I can do via the publish jupyter notebook function). What I absolutely did not want was anything where "send HTML to clients" created any sort of overhead like a database. [1] https://getnikola.com/. - Source: Hacker News / 25 days ago
  • I've been advocating for RSS support, and you should too
    And I would argue that this is an excellent way to introduce new readers to RSS: instead of the browser popping up a download prompt, you can make your RSS feeds themselves a dedicated page for advocating RSS, in case an interested reader is browsing through the links on your site. [0] https://getnikola.com/ [1] https://getnikola.com/rss.xml (Open it in your browser!) [2] - Source: Hacker News / 4 months ago
  • 5 Best Static Site Generators in Python
    Nikola is a feature-rich static site generator that supports a variety of formats for content creation, including reStructuredText, Markdown, and Jupyter Notebooks. It offers a flexible architecture, allowing you to use different template engines and supports plugins for extending functionality. Nikola is suitable for both simple blogs and complex websites. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Trying to work around a Jekyll site-building tutorial without using Jekyll
    You can - you'd basically just create a python script that parses your HTML/CSS files and replaces strings with values from your YAML. However I wouldn't recommend that unless you're just using this as an opportunity to learn Python. If you want to standup a real site and you want to use python, I'd recommend a Python static site generator like Pelican or Nikola. Source: over 2 years ago
  • I'm building a personal website. Should I bother doing it in Python or just use a template?
    I tend to prefer static site generators for this kind of use case. I use Nikola, which is written in and based on Python. You should be able to pick whatever html5up template you like and turn it into a Nikola template, too. Source: almost 3 years ago
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GatsbyJS mentions (16)

  • React SEO: How to Build Search-Friendly Pages in React
    The most famous frameworks for developing SSR applications are Gatsby and Next.js. Although there are differences between them, their main goal is similar: to allow next-generation web applications to remain blazing-fast. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • External content for GatsbyJS
    If you enjoy React and want a standard-compliant and high performance web, you should look at GatsbyJS. - Source: dev.to / 10 months ago
  • Replatforming from Gatsby to Zola!
    Since around 2019 I have used Gatsby as my static site generator. Its plugin system makes it super feature extensible. It uses React under the hood which makes components easy to write and has tons of community support. Once I had a Gatsby site styled and running, publishing blog posts is fairly trivial:. - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Build a Documentation Website with Gatsby in 10 Mins
    Smooth DOC is a ready-to-use Gatsby theme to create a documentation website. Creating a pro-quality website like this one takes weeks. Smooth DOC saves you time and lets you focus on the content. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Where to begin?
    I'd start with learning HTML and CSS first, then Javascript after those. There are a lot of free online resources for learning those. For websites, I use jekyll which is a great way to start off because there are a lot of community website templates that you can customize, which is great for beginners and learning. Then I'd recommend learning/moving to React. The Gatsby website generator would be good for React... Source: over 2 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Nikola and GatsbyJS, you can also consider the following products

Hexo - A fast, simple & powerful blog framework, powered by Node.js

Jekyll - Jekyll is a simple, blog aware, static site generator.

Wintersmith - Flexible, minimalistic, multi-platform static site generator built on top of node.js

Hugo - Hugo is a general-purpose website framework for generating static web pages.

Ghost - Ghost is a fully open source, adaptable platform for building and running a modern online publication. We power blogs, magazines and journalists from Zappos to Sky News.

Metalsmith - An extremely simple, pluggable static site generator.