Mockito

Website

site.mockito.org

$ Details

Categories

#Testing #Browser Testing #Automated Testing #Website Testing

Selenium

Website

selenium.dev

$ Details

Categories

#Testing #Browser Testing #Automated Testing #Website Testing #Load And Performance Testing

Mockito features and specs

• Ease of Use
  Mockito provides a clean and simple API that makes it easy to create mock objects and set expectations on them, which reduces the learning curve for new users.
• Flexible Stubbing
  Allows defining behavior for mock objects, including different outcomes for different inputs, which provides detailed control over the mocked behavior.
• Enhanced Readability
  The use of clear, human-readable language in test cases helps improve the clarity and maintainability of tests.
• Integration with JUnit
  Mockito integrates seamlessly with JUnit, a popular testing framework, leveraging annotations and runners for cleaner and more structured test code.
• Active Community and Support
  Backed by a large and active user community, ensuring constant updates, improvements, and plentiful resources for troubleshooting.

Possible disadvantages of Mockito

• Limited Deep Mocking
  Mockito can struggle with deep mocking scenarios where you need to mock chained or deeply nested calls, which can add complexity to test setup.
• Static Method Limitations
  Mockito does not natively support mocking of static methods, requiring additional tools or alternative approaches to handle such cases.
• Potential Overuse
  Extensive use of mocking might indicate poor design choices, such as tight coupling, and can lead to fragile tests that require significant maintenance.
• Requires Understanding of Best Practices
  Without understanding or adhering to best practices, developers might misuse Mockito, leading to over-mocking or inappropriate test setups.
• Advanced Features Require Careful Use
  Advanced features such as answers, spies, or argument captors can increase test complexity and require a deeper understanding to avoid introducing flaky tests.

Selenium features and specs

• Open Source
  Selenium is an open-source tool, which means it is freely available for anyone to use, modify, and distribute. This makes it a cost-effective choice for companies of all sizes.
• Cross-Browser Compatibility
  Selenium supports multiple browsers like Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. This allows testers to ensure that web applications work seamlessly across different browsers.
• Cross-Platform Support
  Selenium can run on various operating systems including Windows, macOS, and Linux. This provides flexibility to test on multiple platforms to ensure consistent user experience.
• Supports Multiple Programming Languages
  Selenium supports multiple programming languages such as Java, C#, Python, and JavaScript. This allows testers to write their scripts in the language they are most comfortable with.
• Rich Community and Documentation
  Being a widely-used tool, Selenium has extensive community support and a wealth of documentation and tutorials available. This makes it easier for new users to get started and find solutions to problems.
• Integration with Other Tools
  Selenium integrates well with various testing frameworks and tools like TestNG, JUnit, and Maven, as well as CI/CD tools like Jenkins and Docker. This makes it a versatile and comprehensive automation solution.

Possible disadvantages of Selenium

• Steep Learning Curve
  Selenium requires knowledge of programming to create and maintain test scripts. For those new to automation or coding, the learning curve can be quite steep.
• No Built-in Reporting
  Selenium does not come with built-in reporting features. Testers must rely on third-party tools or build custom reporting solutions to generate test reports.
• Limited Support for Desktop Applications
  Selenium is designed primarily for web application testing and offers limited support for desktop applications. This limits its use in scenarios where desktop application testing is needed.
• Manual Effort for Maintenance
  Test scripts require regular maintenance to accommodate changes in the web application, such as updates to the UI or changes in element identifiers. This can lead to significant manual effort.
• Performance Issues
  Selenium can be slower compared to other automation tools, especially when running extensive test suites. This can affect the speed of the overall testing process.
• Browser Compatibility Issues
  Although Selenium supports multiple browsers, each browser's implementation of WebDriver may have unique quirks and bugs. This occasionally leads to test script compatibility issues across different browsers.

Mockito JUnit Example

More videos:

What is Selenium | Selenium Explained in 2-minutes | Introduction to Selenium | Intellipaat