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Mikro orm VS Hibernate ORM

Compare Mikro orm VS Hibernate ORM and see what are their differences

Mikro orm logo Mikro orm

TypeScript ORM for Node.js based on Data Mapper, Unit of Work and Identity Map patterns.

Hibernate ORM logo Hibernate ORM

Hibernate team account. Hibernate is a suite of open source projects around domain models. The flagship project is Hibernate ORM, the Object Relational Mapper.
  • Mikro orm Landing page
    Landing page //
    2021-09-10
  • Hibernate ORM Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-25

Mikro orm features and specs

  • TypeScript Support
    MikroORM provides first-class TypeScript support, which ensures type safety and better tooling support for developers using TypeScript in their applications.
  • Supports Multiple Databases
    It is compatible with several relational databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, and even NoSQL databases like MongoDB, allowing flexible database management.
  • Lightweight and Efficient
    Designed to be lightweight, MikroORM offers efficient query performance and lower memory overhead compared to some heavier ORMs.
  • Active Community and Documentation
    MikroORM's documentation is comprehensive and the community is active, which makes it easier for developers to find help and resources.
  • Entity Management
    MikroORM allows powerful entity management, including features like lifecycle hooks, auto-flushing, and fully typed data models.

Possible disadvantages of Mikro orm

  • Complexity for Beginners
    New developers might find MikroORM complex compared to simpler solutions like Sequelize, particularly due to its rich feature set and TypeScript integration.
  • Learning Curve
    The learning curve can be steep for those unfamiliar with TypeScript or ORM concepts since it requires understanding both to use effectively.
  • Less Mature than Some Alternatives
    Being a relatively newer ORM, it may lack some of the battle-tested features and stability found in more established ORMs like TypeORM or Sequelize.
  • Limited Advanced Features
    MikroORM might not support certain advanced use-cases or specific database features out-of-the-box, potentially requiring custom solutions.

Hibernate ORM features and specs

  • Abstraction
    Hibernate provides a high level of abstraction around database operations, which allows developers to focus on business logic rather than database interactions. This leads to reduced boilerplate code and improved productivity.
  • Automatic Schema Generation
    It offers the ability to automatically generate database schemas based on the entity mappings, which simplifies the process of setting up and maintaining the database schema.
  • Caching
    Hibernate includes a robust caching mechanism which can significantly improve application performance by reducing the number of database queries needed.
  • Lazy Loading
    Hibernate supports lazy loading, meaning that data is only fetched from the database when it is actually needed, which can help optimize performance and reduce unnecessary data retrieval.
  • Database Independence
    With Hibernate, applications can be more easily adapted to work with different underlying databases, as it abstracts away vendor-specific SQL code, promoting portability.

Possible disadvantages of Hibernate ORM

  • Complexity
    Hibernate can introduce additional complexity, especially for developers unfamiliar with ORM concepts, requiring a steep learning curve to effectively implement and manage.
  • Performance Overhead
    The abstraction layer Hibernate provides can introduce some performance overhead compared to native SQL, particularly in complex queries requiring fine-tuned optimization.
  • Debugging and Profiling Challenges
    Since Hibernate abstracts the database interactions, it can make it more difficult to debug and profile applications, particularly in relation to understanding and optimizing the generated SQL queries.
  • Memory Consumption
    The use of caching and session management within Hibernate can result in increased memory consumption, which needs careful management, particularly in large-scale applications.
  • Schema Update Limitations
    Automatic schema generation has its limits, and complex database updates or custom table designs might require manual intervention, limiting the automation benefits.

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Mikro orm and Hibernate ORM)
Development
91 91%
9% 9
Web Frameworks
64 64%
36% 36
Databases
0 0%
100% 100
Application And Data
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Mikro orm should be more popular than Hibernate ORM. It has been mentiond 26 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Mikro orm mentions (26)

  • Show HN: DBOS TypeScript – Lightweight Durable Execution Built on Postgres
    Why typeorm over something like https://mikro-orm.io/? - Source: Hacker News / 4 months ago
  • Rust GraphQL APIs for NodeJS Developers: Introduction
    In my usual NodeJS tech stack, which includes GraphQL, NestJS, SQL (predominantly PostgreSQL with MikroORM), I encountered these limitations. To overcome them, I've developed a new stack utilizing Rust, which still offers some ease of development:. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • Top 6 ORMs for Modern Node.js App Development
    Mikro-ORM is a TypeScript ORM that focuses on simplicity and efficiency. It supports various SQL databases and MongoDB. Mikro-ORM is known for its simplicity and developer-friendly APIs. It provides a concise syntax for defining data models and relationships, making it easy to use. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
  • We migrated to SQL. Our biggest learning? Don't use Prisma
    I found MikroORM [0] to be quite reasonable if you're in the TS ecosystem already. It was also easy to do custom, raw queries, and really just felt like it wasn't in the way. [0] https://mikro-orm.io/. - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • The Epic Stack by Kent C. Dodds
    It also does code generation into its own module, so good luck with hoisting in a monorepo where you want multiple independent prisma schemas. MikroORM[1] is a much better alternative to Prisma in my opinion but any ORM carries some form of baggage. [1] https://mikro-orm.io/. - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
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Hibernate ORM mentions (10)

  • Create a simple REST application using Quarkus
    This quick start guide gets you up and running with Quarkus on macOS, including necessary tools. You will build a basic database application using Quarkus, Java 17, PostgreSQL, and Hibernate ORM Panache. While Hibernate ORM is the standard, powerful Jakarta Persistence implementation capable of complex mappings, it doesn't always make the most common tasks trivial. Hibernate ORM with Panache is Quarkus's solution... - Source: dev.to / 3 days ago
  • How to Monitor SQL Performance in Spring Boot
    Slow SQL queries can cripple your Spring Boot application. Monitoring SQL performance is essential to keep your app running smoothly, and tools like Spring Boot Actuator, Hibernate Statistics, and Micrometer make it easier. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
  • Let's write a simple microservice in Clojure
    Postgres-based persistence with a pretty straightforward mapping of SQL queries to Clojure functions. If you have ever used Java with Hibernate ORM for data persistence, you will feel relief after working with the database in Clojure with Hugsql. The model of the persistence layer is much simpler and easier to understand without the need for Session Cache, Application Level Cache and Query Cache. Debugging is... - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • MediatR and where to put the command classes
    This is so close to perfection. For me though application shouldn't have a coupling with entity framework. If you wanted to switch out EF to use hibernate (https://hibernate.org/orm/)? you're application is coupled to EF and would require a lot more work. Source: about 2 years ago
  • In One Minute : Hibernate
    Hibernate is the umbrella for a collection of libraries, most notably Hibernate ORM which provides Object/Relational Mapping for java domain objects. In addition to its own "native" API, Hibernate ORM is also an implementation of the Java Persistence API (jpa) specification. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Mikro orm and Hibernate ORM, you can also consider the following products

Hibernate - Hibernate an open source Java persistence framework project.

DevExpress XPO - Free-of-Charge (without Technical Support), also see GitHub and Benchmarks.

Beego - Beego Web is official blog and documentation website for beego app web framework

Eloquent ORM - [READ ONLY] Subtree split of the Illuminate Database component (see laravel/framework) - illuminate/database

Dapper - Dapper is a user-friendly object mapper for the .NET framework.

LLBLGen Pro - LLBLGen Pro: Using databases in your .NET code made easy. The entity modeling solution for Entity Framework, LLBLGen Pro Runtime Framework, NHibernate and Linq to SQL.