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Micronaut Framework VS Django

Compare Micronaut Framework VS Django and see what are their differences

Micronaut Framework logo Micronaut Framework

Build modular easily testable microservice & serverless apps

Django logo Django

The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines
  • Micronaut Framework Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-02-01
  • Django Landing page
    Landing page //
    2018-09-30

Micronaut Framework features and specs

  • High Performance
    Micronaut is designed for low memory consumption and fast startup time, which makes it ideal for serverless and microservices architectures.
  • Compile-Time Dependency Injection
    Micronaut uses compile-time dependency injection, which eliminates reflection. This leads to faster execution, smaller binaries, and lower memory usage.
  • Kotlin Support
    Micronaut provides excellent support for Kotlin, taking advantage of Kotlin's features to make application development more concise and expressive.
  • Cloud Native
    Built with cloud-native applications in mind, Micronaut has integrations with cloud services and support for distributed configuration and service discovery.
  • Reactive Programming
    Micronaut supports reactive programming, making it easier to build scalable applications that can handle many concurrent users efficiently.
  • Easy Testing
    Micronaut provides extensive support for testing, including a built-in HTTP client that simplifies the testing of microservice interactions.

Possible disadvantages of Micronaut Framework

  • Learning Curve
    Developers familiar with traditional frameworks like Spring might experience a learning curve transitioning to Micronaut, particularly due to its annotation-driven programming model.
  • Ecosystem Maturity
    Compared to more established frameworks, Micronaut's ecosystem is still growing, which may result in fewer third-party integrations and community resources.
  • Newer Technology
    Being a relatively new framework, it might not have the depth of proven enterprise deployments that older, more established frameworks have.
  • Limited Use Cases
    While Micronaut excels in microservices and serverless environments, it may not be the best choice for applications that require traditional monolithic architectures.

Django features and specs

  • Rapid Development
    Django allows developers to swiftly create web applications with its 'batteries-included' philosophy, providing built-in features and tools out-of-the-box.
  • Scalability
    Django is designed to help developers scale applications. It supports a pluggable architecture, making it easy to grow an application organically.
  • Security
    Django includes various security features like protection against SQL injection, cross-site scripting, cross-site request forgery, and more, promoting the creation of secure web applications.
  • ORM (Object-Relational Mapping)
    Django’s powerful ORM simplifies database manipulation by allowing developers to interact with the database using Python code instead of SQL queries.
  • Comprehensive Documentation
    Django offers detailed and extensive documentation, aiding developers in effectively understanding and utilizing its features.
  • Community Support
    With a large and active community, Django benefits from numerous third-party packages, plugins, and extensive support forums.

Possible disadvantages of Django

  • Steep Learning Curve
    For beginners, Django’s complex features and components can be challenging to grasp, leading to a steep learning curve.
  • Monolithic Framework
    Django’s monolithic structure can limit flexibility, potentially resulting in over-engineered solutions for simpler, smaller projects.
  • Template Language Limitations
    Django’s template language, while useful, is less powerful compared to alternatives like Jinja2, limiting functionality in complex frontend requirements.
  • Heavyweight
    Django's comprehensive feature set can result in high overhead, making it less ideal for lightweight applications or microservices.
  • Opinionated Framework
    Django follows a ‘Django way’ of doing things, which can be restrictive for developers who prefer less constrained, highly customized coding practices.
  • Lack of Asynchronicity
    Django’s built-in functionalities do not fully support asynchronous programming, which can be a limitation for handling real-time applications and processes requiring concurrency.

Micronaut Framework videos

Micronaut Framework | Build Microservices with This JVM-Based Framework | Java Techie

Django videos

Python Django

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Micronaut Framework and Django)
Web Frameworks
12 12%
88% 88
Developer Tools
8 8%
92% 92
Python Web Framework
5 5%
95% 95
Runtime
100 100%
0% 0

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Micronaut Framework and Django

Micronaut Framework Reviews

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Django Reviews

The 20 Best Laravel Alternatives for Web Development
The first of these Laravel alternatives is Django. Django’s like that one-stop shop where you grab everything you need for a full-blown web project, all off one shelf. It’s the big-brained Python framework that anticipates your moves, keeping you steps ahead with a crazy stack of built-in features.
Top 9 best Frameworks for web development
The best frameworks for web development include React, Angular, Vue.js, Django, Spring, Laravel, Ruby on Rails, Flask and Express.js. Each of these frameworks has its own advantages and distinctive features, so it is important to choose the framework that best suits the needs of your project.
Source: www.kiwop.com
25 Python Frameworks to Master
You won’t go wrong by choosing Django for your next web project. It’s a powerful web framework that provides everything you need to build fast and reliable websites. And if you need any additional features — say, the ability to create a REST API to use with modern frontend frameworks like React or Angular — you can use extensions like Django REST framework.
Source: kinsta.com
3 Web Frameworks to Use With Python
myproject/ is the directory that contains the configuration and settings for the Django project__init__.py is an empty script that tells Python that this directory should be treated as a Python packageasgi.py is a script that defines ASGI application (Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface) for serving this project. ASGI is a specification for building asynchronous web...
Top 10 Phoenix Framework Alternatives
Phoenix borrows heavily from other frameworks built on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, like Rails and Django, providing a large part of everything you need to develop a web app out of the box, albeit in a less “batteries included” manner.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Micronaut Framework should be more popular than Django. It has been mentiond 41 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Micronaut Framework mentions (41)

  • Top Backend Technologies for Scalable Web Development
    Micronaut for Microservices Micronaut is a modern Java framework built for microservices. It starts quickly, uses minimal memory, and is highly testable, making it perfect for cloud-native applications. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • Year After Switching from Java to Go: Our Experiences
    But Javas has so many of these web frameworks?! * Spring (https://spring.io/) * Spring Boot (https://spring.io/projects/spring-boot) * Helidon (https://helidon.io/) * Micronaut (https://micronaut.io/) * Quarkus (https://quarkus.io/) * JHipster (https://www.jhipster.tech/) * Vaadin (https://vaadin.com/) That's just to mention the bigger ones, there's lots of mini frameworks like Javalin (https://javalin.io/) and... - Source: Hacker News / 3 months ago
  • JPA entity relationship with Micronaut data JDBC
    Micronaut is a JVM-based framework for building lightweight, modular applications. Micronaut is the latest framework designed to make creating microservices quick and easy. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • Choosing the Right Java Microservices Framework: Spring Boot, Quarkus, Micronaut, and Beyond
    Micronaut is designed for building modular microservices with a focus on reactive programming and low resource consumption. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
  • My Journey with AWS CDK and Java: What You Need to Know
    The CDK also seems to become more widely adopted in the Java community with more recent Java frameworks like Micronaut even having built-in support for AWS CDK in the framework. - Source: dev.to / 8 months ago
View more

Django mentions (15)

  • Emails Setup in Django Using AWS
    Let's dive into a quick implementation of this using AWS and Django. We will be using a couple of ideas from the AWS Official Blog. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • Top 10 Backend Frameworks in 2022
    Django is a high-level Python web framework. It is an Model-View-Template(MVT)-based, open-source web application development framework. It was released in 2005. It comes with batteries included. Some popular websites using Django are Instagram, Mozilla, Disqus, Bitbucket, Nextdoor and Clubhouse. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Boss wants me to make a student management system
    This seems like a job for Django. MDN offers a really good tutorial here. To be honest, it would be a massive undertaking so I’d recommend going for a prebuilt solution like PowerSchool and the like. Source: over 2 years ago
  • What's django equivalent to ruby gems? Django beginner here
    The first party docs are second to none. Start out with the official tutorial on https://djangoproject.com . Source: almost 3 years ago
  • What's django equivalent to ruby gems? Django beginner here
    Im teaching myself to build a backend SaaS. Can you build it just as fast as with RoR and gems? Is it all on the documentation on djangoproject.com? Just learning how to use it atm, any good tutorials as well? Source: almost 3 years ago
View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Micronaut Framework and Django, you can also consider the following products

vert.x - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans

helidon - Helidon Project, Java libraries crafted for Microservices

Ruby on Rails - Ruby on Rails is an open source full-stack web application framework for the Ruby programming...

Javalin - Simple REST APIs for Java and Kotlin

ASP.NET - ASP.NET is a free web framework for building great Web sites and Web applications using HTML, CSS and JavaScript.