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JDBI VS Hibernate

Compare JDBI VS Hibernate and see what are their differences

JDBI logo JDBI

See this.

Hibernate logo Hibernate

Hibernate an open source Java persistence framework project.
  • JDBI Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-08-02
  • Hibernate Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-25

JDBI features and specs

  • Simplicity
    JDBI provides a simple, fluent API that makes accessing relational databases in Java more streamlined and less error-prone than using plain JDBC.
  • SQL-centric Approach
    JDBI allows developers to work directly with SQL, offering the flexibility to use any SQL feature without abstraction limitations.
  • Ease of Integration
    JDBI is easy to integrate into existing projects and works seamlessly with various database systems.
  • Declarative Mapping
    It supports declarative and annotation-based data mapping, reducing boilerplate code when converting between database rows and Java objects.
  • Extensibility
    JDBI's plugin architecture allows developers to extend its capabilities easily with custom features or integrate with other libraries.

Possible disadvantages of JDBI

  • Limited Abstraction
    Compared to full-fledged ORM frameworks, JDBI provides less abstraction, which could be a drawback for applications requiring complex entity relationships.
  • Manual Resource Management
    Developers need to manage database connections and resources, increasing the risk of resource leaks if not handled properly.
  • Less Mature than Some ORMs
    Although reliable, JDBI may not have the maturity or widespread adoption of some older ORMs, potentially resulting in less community support.
  • Learning Curve
    For developers used to traditional ORM frameworks, learning JDBI's idiomatic ways to achieve similar tasks might require an adjustment period.

Hibernate features and specs

  • Object-Relational Mapping
    Hibernate simplifies database interaction in Java by providing Object-Relational Mapping (ORM), allowing developers to map Java objects to database tables without writing repetitive SQL code.
  • Automatic Table Generation
    Hibernate can automatically generate database tables based on your Java entity classes, reducing the need for manually creating and maintaining database schemas.
  • HQL (Hibernate Query Language)
    Hibernate provides its own query language, HQL, which allows developers to write queries in an object-oriented manner and reduces the dependency on SQL.
  • Caching
    Hibernate supports caching mechanisms like first-level cache (session cache) and second-level cache, which can significantly improve performance by reducing the number of database hits.
  • Transaction Management
    Hibernate integrates with the Java Transaction API (JTA) to provide robust transaction management, ensuring data consistency and reducing the complexities of handling transactions manually.
  • Lazy Loading
    Hibernate supports lazy loading of associated entities, which can optimize performance by retrieving only the necessary data from the database on-demand.

Possible disadvantages of Hibernate

  • Learning Curve
    Hibernate has a steep learning curve for beginners due to its extensive set of features and configurations, which can be overwhelming initially.
  • Performance Overhead
    The abstraction layer provided by Hibernate can introduce a performance overhead compared to using plain SQL queries, especially in complex queries or large-scale applications.
  • Complexity in Configuration
    While Hibernate provides flexibility in configuration, it can become complex and cumbersome to manage, especially in large applications or when tuning performance.
  • Debugging Difficulty
    Debugging issues in Hibernate can be challenging due to its abstraction and proxy mechanisms, making it harder to trace problems back to the source.
  • Dependency Management
    The use of Hibernate adds additional dependencies to your project, which can complicate dependency management and increase the size of your application.
  • Limited Control Over SQL
    Hibernate abstracts away SQL, which can be a disadvantage for developers who need fine-grained control over the generated SQL and database optimizations.

JDBI videos

jdbi

More videos:

  • Review - Dealing with a heckler | JDBI INVICTUS ‘19

Hibernate videos

Should you Hibernate, Shut down, or put your PC to sleep?

More videos:

  • Review - GELERT Hibernate 400 sleeping bag review.
  • Tutorial - Java Hibernate Tutorial Part 8 Chapter 1 Review 1

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to JDBI and Hibernate)
Web Frameworks
20 20%
80% 80
Backend Development
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
19 19%
81% 81
Development
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare JDBI and Hibernate

JDBI Reviews

We have no reviews of JDBI yet.
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Hibernate Reviews

17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
MyBatis is somewhat similar to the Hibernate framework, as both facilitate communication between the application layer and the database. However, MyBatis doesn’t map Java objects to database tables like Hibernate does — instead, it links Java methods to SQL statements. As a result, SQL is visible when you’re working with the MyBatis framework, and you still have control over...
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
Hibernate is one of the best Frameworks which is capable of extending Java's Persistence API support. Hibernate is an open-source, extremely lightweight, performance-oriented, and ORM (Object-Relational-Mapping) tool.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, JDBI should be more popular than Hibernate. It has been mentiond 25 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

JDBI mentions (25)

  • JOOQ Is Not a Replacement for Hibernate. They Solve Different Problems
    Suppose we're developing an application that allows speakers to submit their talks to a conference (for simplicity, we'll only record the talk's title). Following the Transaction Script pattern, the method for submitting a talk might look like this (using JDBI for SQL):. - Source: dev.to / 4 months ago
  • Optimize Database Performance in Ruby on Rails and ActiveRecord
    _relational_ is the key word you're missing. ORMs map _objects_ to _relations_ (i.e. tables). "Unlike ORM frameworks, MyBatis does not map Java objects to database tables but Java methods to SQL statements." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MyBatis "Jdbi is not an ORM. It is a convenience library to make Java database operations simpler and more pleasant to program than raw JDBC." https://jdbi.org/ "While jOOQ is not... - Source: Hacker News / 7 months ago
  • Permazen: Language-natural persistence to KV stores
    While this may work for greenfield applications, I don't see this working well for preexisting schemas. From their getting started page: "Database fields are automatically created for any abstract getter methods", which definitely scares me away since they seem to be relying on automatic field type conversions. I prefer to manage my schemas when I can and do type and DAO conversions via mapper classes in the very... - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Permazen: Language-natural persistence to KV stores
    Someone else mentioned jOOQ, but personally I also rather enjoyed JDBI3: https://jdbi.org/#_introduction_to_jdbi_3 It addresses the issues with using JDBC directly (not nice ergonomics), while still letting you work with SQL directly without too many abstractions in the middle. In combination with Dropwizard, it was pretty pleasant: https://www.dropwizard.io/en/stable/manual/jdbi3.html Other than that, I actually... - Source: Hacker News / over 1 year ago
  • Is ORM still an anti-pattern?
    > I've been doing ORM on Java since Hibernate was new, and it has always sucked. Have you ever looked at something like myBatis? In particular, the XML mappers: https://mybatis.org/mybatis-3/dynamic-sql.html Looking back, I actually quite liked it - you had conditionals and ability to build queries dynamically (including snippets, doing loops etc.), while still writing mostly SQL with a bit of XML DSL around it,... - Source: Hacker News / almost 2 years ago
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Hibernate mentions (16)

  • How To Secure APIs from SQL Injection Vulnerabilities
    Object-Relational Mapping frameworks like Hibernate (Java), SQLAlchemy (Python), and Sequelize (Node.js) typically use parameterized queries by default and abstract direct SQL interaction. These frameworks help eliminate common developer errors that might otherwise introduce vulnerabilities. - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • Top 10 Java Frameworks Every Dev Need to Know
    Overview: Hibernate is a Java ORM (Object Relational Mapping) framework that simplifies database operations by mapping Java objects to database tables. It allows developers to focus on business logic without worrying about SQL queries, making database interactions seamless and more maintainable. - Source: dev.to / 6 months ago
  • In One Minute : Hibernate
    Hibernate is the umbrella for a collection of libraries, most notably Hibernate ORM which provides Object/Relational Mapping for java domain objects. In addition to its own "native" API, Hibernate ORM is also an implementation of the Java Persistence API (jpa) specification. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Spring Boot – Black Box Testing
    I'm using Spring Data JPA as a persistence framework. Therefore, those classes are Hibernate entities. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • How to Secure Nodejs Application.
    To prevent SQL Injection attacks to sanitize input data. You can either validate every single input or validate using parameter binding. Parameter binding is mostly used by developers as it offers efficiency and security. If you are using a popular ORM such as sequelize, hibernate, etc then they already provide the functions to validate and sanitize your data. If you are using database modules other than ORM such... - Source: dev.to / almost 3 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing JDBI and Hibernate, you can also consider the following products

Postgres.js - Postgres.js - The Fastest full featured PostgreSQL client for Node.js - porsager/postgres

Spring Framework - The Spring Framework provides a comprehensive programming and configuration model for modern Java-based enterprise applications - on any kind of deployment platform.

SQLPage - Build SQL-only websites - Build full web applications using just SQL queries

Grails - An Open Source, full stack, web application framework for the JVM

Gio UI - Gio is an open source library for creating portable, immediate mode GUI programs for Android, iOS, Linux, Windows, macOS.

Sequelize - Provides access to a MySQL database by mapping database entries to objects and vice-versa.