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Google Cloud Spanner VS Oracle Database 12c

Compare Google Cloud Spanner VS Oracle Database 12c and see what are their differences

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Google Cloud Spanner logo Google Cloud Spanner

Google Cloud Spanner is a horizontally scalable, globally consistent, relational database service.

Oracle Database 12c logo Oracle Database 12c

Simplify database management and automate the information lifecycle with maximum security.
  • Google Cloud Spanner Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-17
  • Oracle Database 12c Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-09-30

Google Cloud Spanner features and specs

  • Scalability
    Google Cloud Spanner can automatically scale horizontally, providing robust support for large-scale applications. It can handle petabytes of data across millions of instances with ease.
  • Global Distribution
    Spanner enables globally distributed databases with strong consistency and low-latency reads, allowing applications to deliver seamless performance across the globe.
  • Strong Consistency
    Unlike many other distributed databases, Cloud Spanner offers strong transactional consistency, using Google's TrueTime API to ensure precise timestamp ordering that supports ACID transactions.
  • Fully Managed
    Cloud Spanner is a fully managed service, which means Google handles maintenance tasks such as updates, scaling, and provisioning, reducing the operational overhead for users.
  • SQL Support
    It provides support for SQL queries, making it easier for developers and teams familiar with SQL to integrate and manage their data workloads without needing to learn new paradigms.
  • High Availability
    Cloud Spanner is designed for high availability, with built-in redundancy and failover capabilities that ensure continuous operation even in the face of regional outages.

Possible disadvantages of Google Cloud Spanner

  • Cost
    Google Cloud Spanner can be expensive compared to other database solutions, especially for smaller applications or startups with limited budgets.
  • Limited Ecosystem
    While growing, Spanner's ecosystem is not as mature as more established relational or NoSQL databases, which might lead to fewer third-party tools and integrations.
  • Complexity in Migration
    Migrating existing applications and data to Cloud Spanner can be complex and time-consuming, particularly for those coming from non-relational database systems.
  • Limited NoSQL Features
    For applications that require specific NoSQL features, such as unstructured data handling and schema flexibility, Cloud Spanner may not be the best fit compared to other NoSQL databases.
  • Regional Lock-in
    Although it offers global distribution, data residency and compliance requirements might limit some organizations to specific regions, which can affect the strategic deployment of an application.

Oracle Database 12c features and specs

  • Multi-tenant Architecture
    Oracle Database 12c introduces a multi-tenant architecture that allows a single container database to hold many pluggable databases, which makes it easier to consolidate databases and manage them collectively.
  • In-Memory Processing
    This feature allows data to be stored in memory, significantly improving query performance and providing real-time analytics capabilities.
  • Advanced Security
    Enhanced security features, including data redaction, key management, and robust auditing, ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and protect sensitive data.
  • Automated Management
    Oracle Database 12c offers advanced automation capabilities for routine tasks such as backup, patching, and tuning, reducing administrative overhead and operational costs.
  • Scalability
    This version supports scalability and high availability features, including Real Application Clusters (RAC) and Data Guard, making it suitable for enterprise-level applications.

Possible disadvantages of Oracle Database 12c

  • Complexity
    Oracle Database 12c is complex to set up and manage, requiring specialized knowledge and skills, which can result in increased operational complexity.
  • Cost
    The licensing and maintenance costs for Oracle Database 12c can be prohibitively high, especially for small and mid-sized enterprises.
  • Resource Intensive
    The database system is resource-intensive, necessitating high-performing hardware and considerable memory and storage resources.
  • Compatibility Issues
    There may be compatibility issues with older versions of applications and databases that do not support or integrate well with Oracle Database 12c.
  • Learning Curve
    Due to its extensive feature set and complex architecture, there is a steep learning curve for new users and administrators, which may require comprehensive training and certification.

Analysis of Oracle Database 12c

Overall verdict

  • Oracle Database 12c is considered a strong option for large enterprises and organizations requiring a high-performance, scalable database solution with advanced features and robust support. It is well-suited for environments that need improved resource management, high availability, and enhanced security.

Why this product is good

  • Oracle Database 12c is a highly robust and enterprise-grade database management system known for its scalability, performance, and comprehensive features. It offers improvements over previous versions, particularly with the introduction of a multi-tenant architecture, which simplifies consolidation and management of databases. It also provides advanced security features, strong data integrity, and wide support for various data management needs.

Recommended for

  • Large enterprises
  • Organizations managing multiple databases
  • Businesses requiring high availability and reliability
  • Projects with complex data management needs
  • Entities needing advanced security and compliance

Google Cloud Spanner videos

+ Add

Build with Google Cloud Spanner

Oracle Database 12c videos

+ Add

Koenig Solutions Training Review For Oracle Database 12c and Oracle EBS Training

More videos:

  • Review - Koenig Solutions Training Review For Oracle Database 12C: Backup and Recovery
  • Review - Using Virtual Private Database with Oracle Database 12c

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Google Cloud Spanner and Oracle Database 12c)

Google Cloud Spanner

Oracle Database 12c

Databases
31 31%
Databases
69% 69
Relational Databases
27 27%
Relational Databases
73% 73
NoSQL Databases
51 51%
NoSQL Databases
49% 49
Tool
13 13%
Tool
87% 87

User comments

Share your experience with using Google Cloud Spanner and Oracle Database 12c. For example, how are they different and which one is better?
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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Google Cloud Spanner seems to be more popular. It has been mentiond 17 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Google Cloud Spanner mentions (17)

  • Golden Ticket To Explore Google Cloud
    Multiregion is possible in Google Cloud using Cloud Spanner, which allows you to replicate the database not only in multiple zones but also in multiple regions as defined in the instance configuration. The replicas allow you to read data with low latency from multiple locations that are close to or within the region in the configuration. - Source: dev.to / almost 2 years ago
  • /u/ryuuthecat wonders how a feature of google maps works. Engineer who programmed the feature responds with the answer
    Basically everything I touch is in-house, but a majority of it is available publicly. For instance: https://cloud.google.com/spanner/. Source: over 2 years ago
  • How Do Companies (Like Evernote) Handle So Many Notes?
    An application that needs to handle a lot of data can use a distributed database like Cloud Spanner. Unlimited scale and you don't have to split your database into multiple tables. Source: over 2 years ago
  • One of my favorite topics in DE is CAP Theorem. Has anyone managed to accomplish all 3 at once yet or is it truly impossible like the theorem states.
    Look at the architecture and performance of Google's Cloud Spanner, a CP system with 99.999% availability... https://cloud.google.com/spanner. Source: over 2 years ago
  • Vaultree and AlloyDB: the world's first Fully Homomorphic and Searchable Cloud Encryption Solution
    In my opinion, Google has built some fantastic database services like Bigtable and Spanner, which literally changed the industry for good, and I am eager to see how they will build upon this new service. With AlloyDB's disaggregated architecture, the dystopian world where I only pay for SQL databases per query and the stored data on GCP seems closer than ever. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
View more

Oracle Database 12c mentions (0)

We have not tracked any mentions of Oracle Database 12c yet. Tracking of Oracle Database 12c recommendations started around Mar 2021.

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Google Cloud Spanner and Oracle Database 12c, you can also consider the following products

PostgreSQL - PostgreSQL is a powerful, open source object-relational database system.

Microsoft SQL - Microsoft SQL is a best in class relational database management software that facilitates the database server to provide you a primary function to store and retrieve data.

MySQL - The world's most popular open source database

Oracle DBaaS - See how Oracle Database 12c enables businesses to plug into the cloud and power the real-time enterprise.

SQLite - SQLite Home Page

Amazon Aurora - MySQL and PostgreSQL-compatible relational database built for the cloud. Performance and availability of commercial-grade databases at 1/10th the cost.

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