Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

GNU Make VS Autoconf

Compare GNU Make VS Autoconf and see what are their differences

GNU Make logo GNU Make

GNU Make is a tool which controls the generation of executables and other non-source files of a program from the program's source files.

Autoconf logo Autoconf

GNU Autoconf is a tool for producing configure scripts for building, installing and packaging...
  • GNU Make Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-03-12
  • Autoconf Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-15

GNU Make features and specs

  • Portability
    GNU Make is highly portable and can be used across various Unix-like operating systems as well as on Windows.
  • Dependency Management
    It efficiently handles complex dependencies between various parts of the software, ensuring that changes are propagated properly.
  • Open Source
    Being open-source software, GNU Make is freely available and can be modified according to user needs.
  • Wide Adoption
    It is widely adopted in the industry, which means that there is extensive documentation and a large community for support.
  • Efficiency
    GNU Make speeds up the build process by only recompiling the necessary parts of the codebase.

Possible disadvantages of GNU Make

  • Complex Syntax
    The syntax of GNU Makefiles can become very complex, especially for large projects, making them hard to read and maintain.
  • Limited Cross-Platform Scripting
    While the tool itself is cross-platform, Makefiles can sometimes include shell commands that are not portable.
  • Steep Learning Curve
    Beginners may find it challenging to grasp the concepts and syntax of GNU Make, leading to a steep learning curve.
  • Debugging Difficulty
    Debugging Makefiles can be difficult, with limited tools available to trace or step through the make process.
  • Performance Bottlenecks
    For extremely large projects, performance can become an issue, as the evaluation of dependencies might become slow.

Autoconf features and specs

  • Portability
    Autoconf helps create scripts that automatically configure software to adapt to various Unix flavors and systems, enhancing portability across different environments.
  • Flexibility
    Autoconf provides a high degree of flexibility by allowing developers to customize checks and macros based on project requirements.
  • Maturity
    Being a mature tool, Autoconf has a widespread user base and an extensive set of features that have been refined over time.
  • Open Source
    Autoconf is open-source software, allowing developers to modify and improve the tool as needed, with a large community for support.

Possible disadvantages of Autoconf

  • Complexity
    Autoconf can be complex and difficult to configure, requiring a learning curve for new developers not familiar with its syntax and ecosystem.
  • Generated Scripts
    The configure scripts generated by Autoconf can become large and difficult to debug, making the build process less transparent.
  • Dependency
    Autoconf relies on other tools like M4, making it necessary to manage additional dependencies when setting up and using the tool.
  • Performance Overhead
    Running the configuration scripts can add overhead to the build process, leading to slower configuration times compared to simpler systems.

Analysis of GNU Make

Overall verdict

  • Yes, GNU Make is a robust and reliable tool for managing build processes. Its long-established reputation and widespread use in both open-source and commercial projects underline its effectiveness and flexibility.

Why this product is good

  • GNU Make is widely used because it automates the build process, efficiently handling dependencies and detecting minimal sets of changes in source files. It is highly customizable, supports non-recursive builds, and integrates well into various development environments.

Recommended for

  • Software developers working on C/C++ projects
  • Teams looking to automate build processes
  • Projects that require cross-platform build capabilities
  • Developers who prefer command-line tools
  • Open-source project maintainers

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to GNU Make and Autoconf)
Front End Package Manager
JavaScript Package Manager
JS Build Tools
84 84%
16% 16
Development
100 100%
0% 0

User comments

Share your experience with using GNU Make and Autoconf. For example, how are they different and which one is better?
Log in or Post with

What are some alternatives?

When comparing GNU Make and Autoconf, you can also consider the following products

CMake - CMake is an open-source, cross-platform family of tools designed to build, test and package software.

SCons - SCons is an Open Source software construction tool—that is, a next-generation build tool.

SBT - SBT is a build tool for Scala, like Ant or Maven but with hieroglyphics.

Ninja Build - Ninja is a small build system with a focus on speed.

Gradle - Accelerate developer productivity. Gradle helps teams build, automate and deliver better software, faster. DocsExplore the documentation of Gradle. Find installation ..

npm - npm is a package manager for Node.