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Flyway VS Hibernate

Compare Flyway VS Hibernate and see what are their differences

Flyway logo Flyway

Flyway is a database migration tool.

Hibernate logo Hibernate

Hibernate an open source Java persistence framework project.
  • Flyway Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-08-02
  • Hibernate Landing page
    Landing page //
    2022-04-25

Flyway features and specs

  • Database Versioning
    Flyway provides robust version control for your database schemas, which ensures that all changes are tracked and can be rolled back if necessary.
  • Ease of Use
    Easy to set up and use, Flyway supports several databases and integrates seamlessly with CI/CD pipelines, making it a versatile tool.
  • Script-based Migrations
    Allows for migration scripts to be written in SQL or Java, offering flexibility in how schema changes are implemented.
  • Idempotence
    Ensures that migration scripts are idempotent, meaning that they can be applied multiple times without causing conflicts or errors, which is vital for predictable deployments.
  • Tool Integration
    Integrates well with various build tools and frameworks like Maven, Gradle, and Spring Boot, enhancing its utility across different environments.
  • Community and Support
    Large and active community along with comprehensive documentation and commercial support options, helping users resolve issues efficiently.

Possible disadvantages of Flyway

  • Learning Curve
    New users might experience a learning curve understanding all of its features, configurations, and best practices.
  • Limited Undo Functionality
    Flyway doesn't natively support down migrations (rollbacks); this has to be implemented manually, increasing the workload on developers.
  • Initial Setup Overhead
    Requires some initial setup and configuration which might be cumbersome for small projects or one-off databases.
  • No Schema Diffing
    Unlike some other tools, Flyway does not natively support schema diffing (the ability to generate change scripts from schema differences), so developers need to write every change explicitly.
  • Dependency Management
    Managing dependencies for Flyway scripts can become complex, particularly in larger projects, as it requires careful coordination across development teams.
  • License Cost
    While Flyway offers a free version, some advanced features are locked behind a paid version, which could be a constraint for some organizations.

Hibernate features and specs

  • Object-Relational Mapping
    Hibernate simplifies database interaction in Java by providing Object-Relational Mapping (ORM), allowing developers to map Java objects to database tables without writing repetitive SQL code.
  • Automatic Table Generation
    Hibernate can automatically generate database tables based on your Java entity classes, reducing the need for manually creating and maintaining database schemas.
  • HQL (Hibernate Query Language)
    Hibernate provides its own query language, HQL, which allows developers to write queries in an object-oriented manner and reduces the dependency on SQL.
  • Caching
    Hibernate supports caching mechanisms like first-level cache (session cache) and second-level cache, which can significantly improve performance by reducing the number of database hits.
  • Transaction Management
    Hibernate integrates with the Java Transaction API (JTA) to provide robust transaction management, ensuring data consistency and reducing the complexities of handling transactions manually.
  • Lazy Loading
    Hibernate supports lazy loading of associated entities, which can optimize performance by retrieving only the necessary data from the database on-demand.

Possible disadvantages of Hibernate

  • Learning Curve
    Hibernate has a steep learning curve for beginners due to its extensive set of features and configurations, which can be overwhelming initially.
  • Performance Overhead
    The abstraction layer provided by Hibernate can introduce a performance overhead compared to using plain SQL queries, especially in complex queries or large-scale applications.
  • Complexity in Configuration
    While Hibernate provides flexibility in configuration, it can become complex and cumbersome to manage, especially in large applications or when tuning performance.
  • Debugging Difficulty
    Debugging issues in Hibernate can be challenging due to its abstraction and proxy mechanisms, making it harder to trace problems back to the source.
  • Dependency Management
    The use of Hibernate adds additional dependencies to your project, which can complicate dependency management and increase the size of your application.
  • Limited Control Over SQL
    Hibernate abstracts away SQL, which can be a disadvantage for developers who need fine-grained control over the generated SQL and database optimizations.

Flyway videos

Flyway Review: Echo XLT Duck Call

More videos:

  • Review - Flyway Review: Echo Timber Duck Call
  • Review - Beer Review # 3455 Flyway Brewing Early Bird IPA

Hibernate videos

Should you Hibernate, Shut down, or put your PC to sleep?

More videos:

  • Review - GELERT Hibernate 400 sleeping bag review.
  • Tutorial - Java Hibernate Tutorial Part 8 Chapter 1 Review 1

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Flyway and Hibernate)
MySQL Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Web Frameworks
0 0%
100% 100
Online Services
100 100%
0% 0
Developer Tools
0 0%
100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Flyway and Hibernate

Flyway Reviews

We have no reviews of Flyway yet.
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Hibernate Reviews

17 Popular Java Frameworks for 2023: Pros, cons, and more
MyBatis is somewhat similar to the Hibernate framework, as both facilitate communication between the application layer and the database. However, MyBatis doesn’t map Java objects to database tables like Hibernate does — instead, it links Java methods to SQL statements. As a result, SQL is visible when you’re working with the MyBatis framework, and you still have control over...
Source: raygun.com
10 Best Java Frameworks You Should Know
Hibernate is one of the best Frameworks which is capable of extending Java's Persistence API support. Hibernate is an open-source, extremely lightweight, performance-oriented, and ORM (Object-Relational-Mapping) tool.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Flyway should be more popular than Hibernate. It has been mentiond 60 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Flyway mentions (60)

  • Run Flyway DB migrations with AWS Lambda and RDS - Part 1
    Usually there is a need to run SQL database updates: update table columns, add new rows, create a new schema etc. Often developer teams are using Flyway It is an open-source database SQL deployment tool. In Flyway, all DDL and DML changes to the database are called migrations. Migrations can be versioned or repeatable. - Source: dev.to / 11 months ago
  • A Journey Towards A Scalable Multi-Tenant Application
    Our client's engineering team recommended Flyway and successfully used it to manage their migrations. We chose to adopt Flyway due to its simplicity, speed, reliability, and successful implementation by our client's engineering team. Their existing codebase and experiences allowed us to transition smoothly to Flyway. - Source: dev.to / 11 months ago
  • Let's write a simple microservice in Clojure
    The session logs show that the application loads configurations and establishes a connection with a PostgreSQL database. This involves initializing a HikariCP connection pool and Flyway for database migrations. The logs confirm that the database schema validation and migration checks were successful. The startup of the Jetty HTTP server follows, and the server becomes operational and ready to accept requests on... - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Ask HN: What tool(s) do you use to code review and deploy SQL scripts?
    Also RedGate, but Flyway has some reasons to recommend it over RedGate Deploy depending on your DBAs/workflows: https://flywaydb.org/ (Though I don't think it is "complete" or "perfect", either.) EF Migrations are in a really good place now if you like/don't mind C# as a language (and you can easily embed SQL inside the C#, too, but there are benefits to being able to also run high level C# code). With today's... - Source: Hacker News / about 1 year ago
  • Using Flyway to version your database
    When software starts using a database, it's advisable to have version control, just as we have Github to control our source code. This is all to be sure about what was executed for that specific version. For Java and Spring boot, we have the Flyway framework that aims to resolve this situation, free of charge. - Source: dev.to / over 1 year ago
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Hibernate mentions (16)

  • How To Secure APIs from SQL Injection Vulnerabilities
    Object-Relational Mapping frameworks like Hibernate (Java), SQLAlchemy (Python), and Sequelize (Node.js) typically use parameterized queries by default and abstract direct SQL interaction. These frameworks help eliminate common developer errors that might otherwise introduce vulnerabilities. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • Top 10 Java Frameworks Every Dev Need to Know
    Overview: Hibernate is a Java ORM (Object Relational Mapping) framework that simplifies database operations by mapping Java objects to database tables. It allows developers to focus on business logic without worrying about SQL queries, making database interactions seamless and more maintainable. - Source: dev.to / 5 months ago
  • In One Minute : Hibernate
    Hibernate is the umbrella for a collection of libraries, most notably Hibernate ORM which provides Object/Relational Mapping for java domain objects. In addition to its own "native" API, Hibernate ORM is also an implementation of the Java Persistence API (jpa) specification. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Spring Boot – Black Box Testing
    I'm using Spring Data JPA as a persistence framework. Therefore, those classes are Hibernate entities. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • How to Secure Nodejs Application.
    To prevent SQL Injection attacks to sanitize input data. You can either validate every single input or validate using parameter binding. Parameter binding is mostly used by developers as it offers efficiency and security. If you are using a popular ORM such as sequelize, hibernate, etc then they already provide the functions to validate and sanitize your data. If you are using database modules other than ORM such... - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Flyway and Hibernate, you can also consider the following products

Liquibase - Database schema change management and release automation solution.

Spring Framework - The Spring Framework provides a comprehensive programming and configuration model for modern Java-based enterprise applications - on any kind of deployment platform.

Slick - A jquery plugin for creating slideshows and carousels into your webpage.

Grails - An Open Source, full stack, web application framework for the JVM

Sequel Pro - MySQL database management for Mac OS X

Sequelize - Provides access to a MySQL database by mapping database entries to objects and vice-versa.