Software Alternatives, Accelerators & Startups

Docker VS Azure Kubernetes Service

Compare Docker VS Azure Kubernetes Service and see what are their differences

Docker logo Docker

Docker is an open platform that enables developers and system administrators to create distributed applications.

Azure Kubernetes Service logo Azure Kubernetes Service

Learn the features and benefits of Azure Kubernetes Service to deploy and manage container-based applications in Azure.
  • Docker Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-25
  • Azure Kubernetes Service Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-03-15

Docker features and specs

  • Portability
    Docker containers are designed to run consistently across different environments such as development, testing, and production, ensuring that software behaves the same regardless of where it's deployed.
  • Efficiency
    Docker containers share the host OS kernel and use fewer resources compared to traditional virtual machines, which allows for faster startups and reduced overhead.
  • Isolation
    Containers encapsulate the application and its dependencies in a separate environment, which minimizes conflicts between different applications' dependencies.
  • Scalability
    Docker makes it easier to scale applications quickly and manage resource allocation dynamically, which is particularly useful for microservices architectures.
  • Continuous Integration and Deployment
    Docker facilitates CI/CD processes by making it easier to automate the deployment pipeline, resulting in faster code releases and more frequent updates.
  • Community and Ecosystem
    A vast community and a rich ecosystem of tools and pre-built images in Docker Hub, enabling you to quickly find and reuse code and solutions.

Possible disadvantages of Docker

  • Complexity
    While Docker can simplify certain aspects of deployment, it adds a layer of complexity to the infrastructure that might require specialized knowledge and training.
  • Security
    Containers share the host OS kernel, which can pose security risks if an attacker gains access to the kernel. Proper isolation and security measures must be implemented.
  • Persistent Data
    Managing persistent data in Docker can be challenging, as containers are ephemeral and the default storage solutions are not always suitable for all applications.
  • Monitoring and Debugging
    Traditional monitoring and debugging tools might not work well with containerized applications, requiring specialized tools and approaches which can complicate troubleshooting.
  • Performance Overhead
    Although lighter than virtual machines, Docker containers can still introduce performance overheads, especially when multiple containers are running simultaneously.
  • Compatibility
    Not all software and systems are fully compatible with Docker, which can limit its use in certain legacy applications and complex environments.

Azure Kubernetes Service features and specs

  • Managed Kubernetes
    Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) is a managed Kubernetes service, which reduces the complexity and operational overhead of managing Kubernetes by offloading much of that responsibility to Azure.
  • Integrated DevOps Tools
    AKS integrates seamlessly with Azure DevOps and other continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) tools, facilitating smooth development and deployment cycles.
  • Scalability
    AKS provides excellent scalability, allowing users to easily scale their applications up or down based on demand without worrying about the underlying architecture.
  • Security and Compliance
    Azure offers strong security features, such as integration with Azure Active Directory, role-based access control (RBAC), and network policies, which help ensure the security and compliance of applications within AKS.
  • Cost Management
    Only pay for the virtual machines and storage resources used, and no additional charge is levied for the Kubernetes management infrastructure, which can help manage and optimize costs effectively.

Possible disadvantages of Azure Kubernetes Service

  • Complexity
    Even though AKS is a managed service, Kubernetes itself is inherently complex and can have a steep learning curve for teams not familiar with its concepts.
  • Vendor Lock-in
    Using AKS means committing to Azure’s ecosystem, which could pose challenges if you decide to switch cloud providers or adopt multi-cloud strategies in the future.
  • Service Availability
    As with any cloud-based service, the availability of AKS is subject to Microsoft's uptime guarantees and regional availability, which may not meet all business continuity requirements.
  • Limited Customization
    Being a managed service, AKS might offer limited customization options compared to a self-managed Kubernetes, where you have complete control over the environment configurations.
  • Dependency on Azure Services
    Fully leveraging AKS might involve using other Azure services like Azure Monitor, Azure Policy, or Azure Security Center, which can increase complexity and dependency on the Azure ecosystem.

Docker videos

What is Docker in 5 minutes

More videos:

  • Tutorial - What is Docker? Why it's popular and how to use it to save money (tutorial)
  • Review - Real World PHP Dockerfile Review, from a #Docker Captain

Azure Kubernetes Service videos

How to build and deploy a containerized app to Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) | Azure Friday

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Docker and Azure Kubernetes Service)
Developer Tools
94 94%
6% 6
Containers As A Service
88 88%
12% 12
Cloud Computing
100 100%
0% 0
DevOps Tools
83 83%
17% 17

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Docker and Azure Kubernetes Service

Docker Reviews

Exploring 7 Efficient Alternatives to MAMP for Local Development Environments
Though not specifically designed for PHP development, Docker offers a containerized approach to create, deploy, and run applications. It enables easy installation of PHP, web servers, and databases within containers, facilitating quick and consistent development environment setups.
Source: medium.com
Top 6 Alternatives to XAMPP for Local Development Environments
Docker - A containerization platform that allows developers to package applications and their dependencies into containers. Docker Compose can be used to define multi-container application stacks, including web servers, databases, and other services. Features powerful portability and consistency, supports rapid building, sharing, and container management, suitable for...
Source: dev.to
The Top 7 Kubernetes Alternatives for Container Orchestration
Docker uses images as templates to create new containers using Docker engine commands such as Build -t or run -d.
Kubernetes Alternatives 2023: Top 8 Container Orchestration Tools
Docker is an open-source platform for building, managing, deploying containerized applications. Swarm is a native feature in Docker with a group of virtual or physical machines that lets you schedule, cluster, and run Docker applications. It is a Docker alternative for Kubernetes that provides high portability, agility, and high availability.
Top 12 Kubernetes Alternatives to Choose From in 2023
Docker Swarm is a native clustering and orchestration solution provided by Docker, the leading containerization platform.
Source: humalect.com

Azure Kubernetes Service Reviews

11 Best Rancher Alternatives Multi Cluster Orchestration Platform
Azure Kubernetes Service is a fully managed container orchestration service based on Kubernetes. However, unlike GKE, AKS doesn’t attract cluster management, control plane, and master node fee. Instead, you have to pay for the network resources and the worker nodes, making it quite cost-effective.

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Docker seems to be a lot more popular than Azure Kubernetes Service. While we know about 73 links to Docker, we've tracked only 4 mentions of Azure Kubernetes Service. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Docker mentions (73)

View more

Azure Kubernetes Service mentions (4)

  • Time to move on to Day 2 cloud operations
    On Day 1, it may be ok to take traditional architectures (such as manually maintaining VMs), but on Day 2 it is time to take the full benefit of cloud-native services. The easiest way is to replace any manual maintenance of infrastructure with managed services – in most cases, switching to a managed database, storage, or even load-balancers and API gateways, will provide a lot of benefits (such as lower... - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • The Container Orchestration vs Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) Debate
    Containers are very popular in many organizations (from small startups to large enterprises), and today organizations have many alternatives for running containers – from Amazon ECS, Azure Container Apps, and Google Cloud Run, to managed Kubernetes services such as Amazon EKS, Azure AKS, and Google GKE. - Source: dev.to / 9 months ago
  • The 2024 Web Hosting Report
    Docker swarm still exists, it still works, and some of these other container orchestrators are still hanging on, but for the most part, you’re using Kubernetes if you’re doing this stuff at work. Generally it's well-understood that kubernetes is hard to get right, and so most people use it via a managed provider like Elastic Kubernetes Service from AWS, Azure Kubernetes Service from MSFT, or Google Kubernetes... - Source: dev.to / about 1 year ago
  • Azure Containers Services: Pricing and Feature Comparison
    Azure Kubernetes Service – AKS is a managed Kubernetes service for running containerized applications with advanced and highly customizable orchestration functionality. - Source: dev.to / about 2 years ago

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Docker and Azure Kubernetes Service, you can also consider the following products

Kubernetes - Kubernetes is an open source orchestration system for Docker containers

Google Kubernetes Engine - Google Kubernetes Engine is a powerful cluster manager and orchestration system for running your Docker containers. Set up a cluster in minutes.

Rancher - Open Source Platform for Running a Private Container Service

Alibaba Cloud Container Service - Container Service for Kubernetes provides flexible management of Kubernetes containerized applications.

Apache Karaf - Apache Karaf is a lightweight, modern and polymorphic container powered by OSGi.

VMWare Tanzu Kubernetes Grid - Discover how VMware Tanzu Kubernetes Grid container runtime makes it easy to install and run multi-cluster Kubernetes environments on any infrastructure.