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Docker Hub VS Podman

Compare Docker Hub VS Podman and see what are their differences

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Docker Hub logo Docker Hub

Docker Hub is a cloud-based registry service

Podman logo Podman

Simple debugging tool for pods and images
  • Docker Hub Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-11
  • Podman Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-07-30

Docker Hub features and specs

  • Wide Availability
    Docker Hub is a widely used repository for Docker images, making it easy to find and share container images.
  • Ease of Use
    The interface of Docker Hub is user-friendly and straightforward, allowing for easy navigation and management of images.
  • Integrated with Docker CLI
    Docker Hub seamlessly integrates with Docker's command-line interface, facilitating smooth operations for pulling, tagging, and pushing images.
  • Automated Builds
    Docker Hub supports automated builds from source code repositories, ensuring that Docker images are always up-to-date with the latest code changes.
  • Third-Party Repository Support
    Docker Hub supports linking and synchronizing with third-party source code repositories, enabling continuous integration and deployment workflows.
  • Free Tier
    Docker Hub offers a free tier which allows users to access core functionalities and host a limited number of private repositories without cost.

Possible disadvantages of Docker Hub

  • Rate Limits
    Docker Hub enforces rate limits on image pulls for anonymous and free-tier users, which can hinder CI/CD pipelines and other automated systems.
  • Security Concerns
    Publicly available images on Docker Hub might be susceptible to vulnerabilities and malicious software, posing potential security risks if not properly vetted.
  • Limited Private Repositories
    The free tier of Docker Hub allows for only a limited number of private repositories, which might not be sufficient for larger projects or organizations.
  • Performance Variability
    The speed and reliability of Docker Hub can sometimes be inconsistent, affecting the performance of operations like image pulls and pushes.
  • Limited Enterprise Features
    Docker Hub may lack some advanced features and integrations needed for enterprise environments, which might require additional tools or services.

Podman features and specs

  • Daemonless Architecture
    Podman does not require a daemon to run containers, which simplifies its architecture and minimizes the potential attack surface.
  • Rootless Containers
    Podman allows running containers as a non-root user, enhancing security by reducing the risk associated with running processes as the root user.
  • Kubernetes Support
    Podman has built-in support for Kubernetes, enabling easier transition and orchestration of containers at scale.
  • Compatibility with Docker CLI
    Podman provides a Docker-compatible command line interface, making it easy for users to migrate from Docker with minimal changes to their workflows.
  • Enhanced Security
    With features like user namespaces and no central daemon, Podman offers improved security compared to traditional container runtimes.
  • Open Source
    Podman is an open-source project, which provides transparency and community-driven development.

Possible disadvantages of Podman

  • Limited Ecosystem
    The ecosystem around Podman is not as extensive as that of Docker, potentially limiting the availability of third-party tools and integrations.
  • Learning Curve
    Users familiar with Docker may face a learning curve when adapting to some of Podman’s unique features and CLI differences.
  • Performance Overhead
    Running rootless containers can introduce some performance overhead due to the additional layers of user namespace translation.
  • Less Mature
    Podman is relatively newer compared to Docker, which means it might not be as battle-tested in enterprise environments.
  • Inconsistent Behavior
    Certain Podman features may behave differently than Docker, which might lead to unexpected issues during container management and automation.

Analysis of Podman

Overall verdict

  • Podman is a solid option for users seeking a secure, flexible, and rootless alternative to Docker. It performs efficiently and provides strong compatibility with existing container management workflows.

Why this product is good

  • Podman is considered a good tool due to its daemonless architecture, which enhances security and provides more flexibility in container management. Unlike Docker, Podman can run containers under rootless mode, allowing non-root users to manage containers and reducing the attack surface. Podman's compatibility with Docker command-line interface (CLI) and its ability to run in a Kubernetes-like environment using pods make it versatile for diverse container management tasks.

Recommended for

  • Developers and system administrators who require a rootless container management solution.
  • Teams focused on security and minimal permissions for container management.
  • Organizations looking to integrate container management closely with Kubernetes without relying on Docker.
  • Users who are comfortable with command-line interface tools and container technologies.

Docker Hub videos

+ Add

Docker: Automated Build on Docker Hub

More videos:

  • Review - Container - Shut Up & Sit Down Review
  • Review - Setup Unraid to pull from Docker Hub
  • Review - Review Shipping Container from Container One
  • Review - LUXEAR Fresh Keeper Refrigerator Storage Container Review|Amazon Food Prep Container Review
  • Review - Lec 4 - Launch your फर्स्ट कंटेनर इन Docker!!! Docker Hub, इमेजेज एंड कंटेनर क्या है ? (Demo)

Podman videos

+ Add

PODMAN vs DOCKER - should you switch now?

More videos:

  • Review - Actually, podman Might Be Better Than docker
  • Review - Container (Podman) Review - Kominfo PROA Training Lab 2

Category Popularity

0-100% (relative to Docker Hub and Podman)

Docker Hub

Podman

Developer Tools
46 46%
Developer Tools
54% 54
Web Servers
100 100%
Web Servers
0% 0
Cloud Computing
0 0%
Cloud Computing
100% 100
Code Collaboration
100 100%
Code Collaboration
0% 0

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Docker Hub and Podman

Docker Hub Reviews

Repository Management Tools
The Docker Hub can be very easily defined as a Cloud repository in which Docker users and partners create, test, store, and also distribute Docker container images. Through the use of Docker Hub, a user can very easily access public, open-source image repositories and at the same time – use the same space to create their own private repositories as well.
Source: mindmajix.com

Podman Reviews

Podman vs Docker: Comparing the Two Containerization Tools
Rootless processes. Because of its daemonless architecture, Podman can perform truly rootless operations. Users do not have to be granted root privileges to run Podman commands, and Podman does not have to rely on a root-privileged process.
Source: www.linode.com

Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Docker Hub should be more popular than Podman. It has been mentiond 359 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Docker Hub mentions (359)

  • Using Docker for Local Development with Node.js, MongoDB, and Mongo Express
    Pull Required Docker Images Before running containers, Docker must download the necessary images from Docker Hub. Example: I used the following commands to pull the images I needed manually Docker pull mongo Docker pull mongo-express Docker will also pull these images automatically the first time you run the containers, but it's good practice to be explicit when setting things up. Visit -... - Source: dev.to / 10 days ago
  • How to run the container with the help of Docker .
    1) Create the account on https://hub.docker.com/ so you can trace your docker container/images. - Source: dev.to / 17 days ago
  • Streamlining ML Workflows: Integrating KitOps and Amazon SageMaker
    Compatibility with standard tools: Functions with OCI-compliant registries such as Docker Hub and integrates with widely-used tools including Hugging Face, ZenML, and Git. - Source: dev.to / 17 days ago
  • Deepseek R1'i Yerel Olarak Çalıştırın: OpenWebUI + Ollama [Homelab]
    Fserver@localhost:~$ docker run hello-world Unable to find image 'hello-world:latest' locally Latest: Pulling from library/hello-world e6590344b1a5: Pull complete Digest: sha256:c41088499908a59aae84b0a49c70e86f4731e588a737f1637e73c8c09d995654 Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest Hello from Docker! This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly. To generate this... - Source: dev.to / 19 days ago
  • Building a Mini DevOps Project
    Create Docker Hub account: https://hub.docker.com. - Source: dev.to / 27 days ago
View more

Podman mentions (123)

View more

What are some alternatives?

When comparing Docker Hub and Podman, you can also consider the following products

runc - CLI tool for spawning and running containers according to the OCI specification - opencontainers/runc

containerd - An industry-standard container runtime with an emphasis on simplicity, robustness and portability

Kubernetes - Kubernetes is an open source orchestration system for Docker containers

Flox - Manage and share development environments with all the frameworks and libraries you need, then publish artifacts anywhere. Harness the power of Nix.

Apache Thrift - An interface definition language and communication protocol for creating cross-language services.

Buildah - Buildah is a web-based OCI container tool that allows you to manage the wide range of images in your OCI container and helps you to build the image container from the scratch.

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