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Django VS Testcontainers

Compare Django VS Testcontainers and see what are their differences

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Django logo Django

The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines

Testcontainers logo Testcontainers

Testcontainers is a modern Java library that comes with the exclusive support of Junit tests.
  • Django Landing page
    Landing page //
    2018-09-30
  • Testcontainers Landing page
    Landing page //
    2023-10-07

Django features and specs

  • Rapid Development
    Django allows developers to swiftly create web applications with its 'batteries-included' philosophy, providing built-in features and tools out-of-the-box.
  • Scalability
    Django is designed to help developers scale applications. It supports a pluggable architecture, making it easy to grow an application organically.
  • Security
    Django includes various security features like protection against SQL injection, cross-site scripting, cross-site request forgery, and more, promoting the creation of secure web applications.
  • ORM (Object-Relational Mapping)
    Django’s powerful ORM simplifies database manipulation by allowing developers to interact with the database using Python code instead of SQL queries.
  • Comprehensive Documentation
    Django offers detailed and extensive documentation, aiding developers in effectively understanding and utilizing its features.
  • Community Support
    With a large and active community, Django benefits from numerous third-party packages, plugins, and extensive support forums.

Possible disadvantages of Django

  • Steep Learning Curve
    For beginners, Django’s complex features and components can be challenging to grasp, leading to a steep learning curve.
  • Monolithic Framework
    Django’s monolithic structure can limit flexibility, potentially resulting in over-engineered solutions for simpler, smaller projects.
  • Template Language Limitations
    Django’s template language, while useful, is less powerful compared to alternatives like Jinja2, limiting functionality in complex frontend requirements.
  • Heavyweight
    Django's comprehensive feature set can result in high overhead, making it less ideal for lightweight applications or microservices.
  • Opinionated Framework
    Django follows a ‘Django way’ of doing things, which can be restrictive for developers who prefer less constrained, highly customized coding practices.
  • Lack of Asynchronicity
    Django’s built-in functionalities do not fully support asynchronous programming, which can be a limitation for handling real-time applications and processes requiring concurrency.

Testcontainers features and specs

  • Isolation
    Testcontainers provides a high level of isolation for tests by using Docker containers, ensuring that each test runs in a clean environment without interference from the previous tests.
  • Realistic Testing
    By using actual instances of services like databases or message brokers, Testcontainers allow for more realistic integration and end-to-end testing scenarios.
  • Ease of Use
    Testcontainers simplifies the setup of complex environments, allowing developers to quickly specify the containers they need without extensive configuration.
  • Cross-Platform
    As Testcontainers rely on Docker, they are inherently cross-platform and can be used on any system that supports Docker, such as Windows, Mac, and Linux.
  • Compatibility with CI/CD
    Testcontainers can be seamlessly integrated into CI/CD pipelines, enabling automated testing with consistent environments on every build.

Possible disadvantages of Testcontainers

  • Docker Dependency
    Testcontainers requires Docker to be installed and running on the host machine, which may be an additional dependency that some environments do not support.
  • Performance Overhead
    Running tests in Docker containers can introduce additional resource overhead, which may slow down test execution compared to running tests natively.
  • Complex Debugging
    Debugging issues in a containerized environment can be more complex due to the additional layer of abstraction, requiring familiarity with Docker commands and tools.
  • Limited UI Testing
    Testcontainers are more suited to backend and integration testing rather than UI testing, as graphical applications can be challenging to run in a headless container.

Django videos

Python Django

Testcontainers videos

Testcontainers – From Zero to Hero

More videos:

  • Review - Testcontainers: a Year-in-review (Kevin Wittek)
  • Review - Testcontainers: a Year-in-review (Kevin Wittek)

Category Popularity

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Web Frameworks
100 100%
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Online Services
0 0%
100% 100
Developer Tools
100 100%
0% 0
Automated Testing
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100% 100

User comments

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Reviews

These are some of the external sources and on-site user reviews we've used to compare Django and Testcontainers

Django Reviews

The 20 Best Laravel Alternatives for Web Development
The first of these Laravel alternatives is Django. Django’s like that one-stop shop where you grab everything you need for a full-blown web project, all off one shelf. It’s the big-brained Python framework that anticipates your moves, keeping you steps ahead with a crazy stack of built-in features.
Top 9 best Frameworks for web development
The best frameworks for web development include React, Angular, Vue.js, Django, Spring, Laravel, Ruby on Rails, Flask and Express.js. Each of these frameworks has its own advantages and distinctive features, so it is important to choose the framework that best suits the needs of your project.
Source: www.kiwop.com
25 Python Frameworks to Master
You won’t go wrong by choosing Django for your next web project. It’s a powerful web framework that provides everything you need to build fast and reliable websites. And if you need any additional features — say, the ability to create a REST API to use with modern frontend frameworks like React or Angular — you can use extensions like Django REST framework.
Source: kinsta.com
3 Web Frameworks to Use With Python
myproject/ is the directory that contains the configuration and settings for the Django project__init__.py is an empty script that tells Python that this directory should be treated as a Python packageasgi.py is a script that defines ASGI application (Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface) for serving this project. ASGI is a specification for building asynchronous web...
Top 10 Phoenix Framework Alternatives
Phoenix borrows heavily from other frameworks built on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture, like Rails and Django, providing a large part of everything you need to develop a web app out of the box, albeit in a less “batteries included” manner.

Testcontainers Reviews

We have no reviews of Testcontainers yet.
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Social recommendations and mentions

Based on our record, Testcontainers should be more popular than Django. It has been mentiond 41 times since March 2021. We are tracking product recommendations and mentions on various public social media platforms and blogs. They can help you identify which product is more popular and what people think of it.

Django mentions (15)

  • Emails Setup in Django Using AWS
    Let's dive into a quick implementation of this using AWS and Django. We will be using a couple of ideas from the AWS Official Blog. - Source: dev.to / 11 months ago
  • Top 10 Backend Frameworks in 2022
    Django is a high-level Python web framework. It is an Model-View-Template(MVT)-based, open-source web application development framework. It was released in 2005. It comes with batteries included. Some popular websites using Django are Instagram, Mozilla, Disqus, Bitbucket, Nextdoor and Clubhouse. - Source: dev.to / over 2 years ago
  • Boss wants me to make a student management system
    This seems like a job for Django. MDN offers a really good tutorial here. To be honest, it would be a massive undertaking so I’d recommend going for a prebuilt solution like PowerSchool and the like. Source: almost 3 years ago
  • What's django equivalent to ruby gems? Django beginner here
    The first party docs are second to none. Start out with the official tutorial on https://djangoproject.com . Source: almost 3 years ago
  • What's django equivalent to ruby gems? Django beginner here
    Im teaching myself to build a backend SaaS. Can you build it just as fast as with RoR and gems? Is it all on the documentation on djangoproject.com? Just learning how to use it atm, any good tutorials as well? Source: almost 3 years ago
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Testcontainers mentions (41)

  • Test Postgres in Python Like SQLite
    There’s also https://testcontainers.com/ not sure about the speed difference but testcontainers has never felt slow to me when using it from node js unittests. - Source: Hacker News / 10 days ago
  • Testing MongoDB Atlas Search Java Apps Using TestContainers
    Even though we’re going to be using the Java TestContainers project here, TestContainers is available for lots of languages and platforms. You can check it out on their website. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • Spring Boot AI Evaluation Testing
    Start Docker Compose with both Ollama and PGVector using Testcontainers. - Source: dev.to / about 2 months ago
  • How to test Umbraco against a real database
    In my last post about Test Driven Development, I briefly touched on testing with a real database and how I used TestContainers to do it. - Source: dev.to / 2 months ago
  • Ask HN: Go libraries for managing Docker container pools and executing commands
    Our use case is to execute test scripts in a sandbox mode. This is multi host and multi region setup. We might run millions of test scripts per day. One of our engineers found https://testcontainers.com. We find it interesting and it seems like it won’t maintain container live. Instead, it start and remove the container for each test. We might need to implement lock mechanism to run only maximum number of... - Source: Hacker News / 2 months ago
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What are some alternatives?

When comparing Django and Testcontainers, you can also consider the following products

Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans

Arquillian - Arquillian is an open-source testing platform that offers no more container lifecycle, deployment hassles, and mocks.

Ruby on Rails - Ruby on Rails is an open source full-stack web application framework for the Ruby programming...

Cucumber - Cucumber is a BDD tool for specification of application features and user scenarios in plain text.

Flask - a microframework for Python based on Werkzeug, Jinja 2 and good intentions.

JUnit - JUnit is a simple framework to write repeatable tests.